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2021届高三英语人教版一轮复习课件:第1部分 选修7 UNIT 1 LIVING WELL .ppt

1、第一部分 教材知识突破选修七Unit 1 Living well栏目导航1234基础盘点 自测自评考点串讲 重点突破随堂检测 基础过关话题拓展 素养升华5 课时跟踪 一练而就基础盘点 自测自评1重点词汇阅读单词快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划hearing n eyesight n dictation n entry n clumsy adj.firm n&adj.software n psychology n psychologically adv.architect n abolish vt.literature n companion n dignity n.核心单词1._ v

2、t.使适应;改编2._ n行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持3._ adj.同伴的;同类的 n同伴;同志;伙伴4._ adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的5._ adj.方便的;有用的 adaptconductfellowoutgoinghandy6._ adj.足够的;充分的7._ n毕业;毕业典礼8._ n社区;团体;社会9._ n收益;利润;盈利10._ vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)adequategraduationcommunityprofitresign拓展单词1.disability n伤残;无力;无能_ adj.伤残的2.ambition n雄心;野心_ adj.

3、有雄心的;有野心的3.noisy adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的_ n噪音4.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的_ vt.适合;使适应5.absence n缺席;不在某处_ adj.缺席的6.annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼_ adj.颇为生气的_ n烦恼(拓展速记 1)disabledambitiousnoisesuitabsentannoyedannoyance7.psychology n心理(学)_ adv.心理(学)地;精神上地8.encouragement n鼓励;奖励_ vt.鼓励9.abolish vt.废除;废止_ n废除;废止10.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性

4、_ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的11.approval n赞成;认可_ vt.批准;赞成psychologicallyencourageabolitionaccessibleapprove语境活用 用所给词的适当形式填空1.As we all know,fresh air is _ to our health and the new park _us all,so we should keep it clean.(benefit)2.Robert is a very _ man and one of his _ is to travel in Antarctic(ambition)3.

5、Tom is now working as a volunteer in a remote Indian village school,which is only _(access)by boat.4.Mr.Hill has a _(disable)pension from the government,because he lost a leg while he was in the army.beneficialbenefitsambitiousambitionsaccessibledisability5.My husbands talking with full food in his

6、mouth _ me.Although I am _ with him about his _ habit,he cant get rid of it.(annoy)6.I hope you will not _ of my choice because your _ means a great deal to me.(approve)7.The boy promised to his teacher,“As to the lessons to be missed during my _(absent),Ill try to make them up as soon as I get back

7、 from leave.”8.The young _ often _ us in preparing tools for experiments.(assist)annoyedannoyedannoyingdisapproveapprovalabsenceassistantassists走进高考1.resign 熟义:vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)生义:vt.听任;顺从We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale.2.ambition 熟义:n.雄心;野心 生义:n.理想In my youth my ambition

8、was to be an inventor.高频短语1._ 换句话说2._ 适合;适应3._ 切去;省略;停止(做某事)(拓展速记 2,3)4._ 上气不接下气5._ 总而言之6._ 闲坐着in other wordsadapt tocut outout of breathall in allsit around7._ 和;也8._ 在很多方面9._ 取笑10._ 不必担心11._(口语)(祝你)一切顺利12._ 遇到;经历;会晤as well asin many waysmake fun ofnever mindall the bestmeet with语境活用 用左栏短语的适当形式填空1.

9、He has decided to _ smoking and drinking because of his poor health.2.I _ him at the bus stop and together we went to dinner at a restaurant.3._ the pressure from work,they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship among colleagues.4.His parents are dead._,he is an orphan.5

10、.People _ her because she wears such a strange hat.6.He arrived at my office in less than two minutes,_.7.The rural life is quite relaxing and many farmers often _ watching TV inthe evening.cut outmet withAs well asIn other wordsmake fun ofout of breathsit around重点句式1.too.to.“太以致于不能”原句 Sometimes,too

11、,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.而且有时候我的身体很虚弱,以致于不能去上学,因此我的学习受到了影响。仿写 我太忙了没时间和你去看电影。I am _ the cinema with you.too busy to go to2.现在分词短语作伴随状语原句 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。仿写 他借钱给我,希望我也会为他的事同样尽力。He lent me th

12、e money,_ that Id do as much for him.hoping3.as形容词a/an名词as原句 Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。仿写 尽管残疾,杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。In spite of disability,Jack can live _ everybody else.as normal a life as4.

13、It is convenient(for sb.)to do sth.“(对某人来说)做某事是方便的”原句 For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人感觉更加方便。仿写 网上购物相当方便,而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。_ online and you can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price.It is quite convenient

14、 to shop拓展速记1.以“元音字母y”结尾的动词的过去式、过去分词annoyannoyedannoyeddelaydelayeddelayedemployemployedemployedenjoyenjoyedenjoyedobeyobeyedobeyedplayplayedplayedrelayrelayedrelayedstaystayedstayed2.“cut”短语小结(一)cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut away 切掉;砍掉cut back 削减;修剪cut back on 削减;缩减;减低cut down 削减;砍倒;删节cut down on 削减;

15、减少cut in 插嘴;超车;插入3.“cut”短语小结(二)cut into 打断;侵犯cut off 切断;中断cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)cut short 缩短;打断;缩减cut through 刺穿;抄近路走过cut up 切碎;抨击考点串讲 重点突破21adapt vt.使适应;使适合;改编;改写|对接高考|单句语法填空(2017 年江苏卷阅读理解)We are therefore not talking about adapting _ a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions.All

16、 in all,I hope you can adapt _(you)to the new environment and we can become good friends.Mike,Mary and I had a discussion about the _(adapt)of the classic literature yesterday.toyourselfadaptation|考点归纳|(1)adapt to.适应于 adapt oneself to.使某人适应于(2)adapt sth.from.根据改编某物 be adapted for.为而改写/改编(3)adaptable

17、 adj.适应性强的;可修改的(4)adaptation n适应;改编;改写2absence n缺席;不在某处;缺乏|对接高考|单句语法填空(2017 年全国卷阅读理解)_ the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.What was the reason for your _(absent)?Tom is never late for work.Why is he _(absence)today?Inabsenceabsent|考点归纳|(1)absence of mind 心不在焉 in sb.s absence 某

18、人不在时 in the absence of sth.缺乏某物(2)absent adj.缺席的;不在的;缺乏的 be absent from.缺席(be present at.出席)absentminded adj.心不在焉的3annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼;打扰|对接高考|单句语法填空(2019 年全国卷阅读理解)Bacteria are an _(annoy)problem for astronauts.(辽宁卷阅读理解)Chances are that the close sitter doesnt realize he disturbs you,so he may miss your

19、 _(annoy)(浙江卷阅读理解)Whenever the young animal is frightened,disturbed,or _(annoy),it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body.What was it that made Susan rather annoyed _ John?annoyingannoyanceannoyedwith|考点归纳|(1)annoy sb.使某人不高兴(2)annoyed adj.感到恼火的;觉得生气的 be annoyed with sb.对某人生气

20、 be annoyed at/about sth./that 因某事生气 be annoyed by.被惹恼 (3)annoying adj.令人不高兴的;恼人的;烦人的(4)to ones annoyance 使某人生气的是|能力提升|句型转换He was annoyed to find that they hadnt waited for him._,he found they hadnt waited for him.(annoyance)To his annoyance4congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺|对接高考|单句语法填空When I passed the entranc

21、e examination,my friends congratulated me _ my success._(congratulate)!You have been admitted to your dream university.onCongratulations|考点归纳|(1)congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.就某事向某人祝贺 congratulate oneself on(doing)sth.暗自庆幸;为自己高兴(2)congratulations to sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事 Congratulations!恭喜!5access n(接近的)方

22、法;通路;可接近性;权利|对接高考|单句语法填空(2017 年全国卷阅读理解)As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more _(access),and preserve its history and culture.(2016 年四川卷阅读理解)Thus I have been allowed to gain access _ their living environment.accessibleto|考点归纳|(1

23、)have/gain/get/obtain access to 拥有的机会;可以接近;进入 give access to 准许进入/接近(2)accessible adj.可到达的;易懂的;随和的 be accessible to 可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的6in other words 换句话说|对接高考|完成句子Can I _(说句话)you?It wont take long._(总之),everyone must obey the rules._(消息传来)Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University.He told me that h

24、e _(与吵架)the manager and lost his position.Mary _(遵守诺言)and returned all the money.have a word withIn a wordWord came thathad words withkept her word|考点归纳|(1)word comes that.有消息传来说 in a word 总之;简言之(2)keep ones word 遵守诺言 break ones word 失信;不守诺言 have a word with.与谈话 have words with.与拌嘴/吵架|能力提升|完美写作背诵(浙江

25、卷书面表达)换句话说,我们是自己未来的主人。_In other words,we are the master of our own future7out of breath 上气不接下气|对接高考|完成句子(2019 年北京卷阅读理解)By mile 17,I became _(上气不接下气)and the once injured ankle hurt badly.We all _(屏住呼吸)while Mr.Evans announced the exam results._(深呼吸),and then you may feel relaxed.out of breathheld our

26、 breathTake a deep breath|考点归纳|catch ones breath 喘息;恢复正常呼吸 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸8现在分词短语作伴随状语(教材佳句)I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。|对接高考|单句语法填空(2019 年全国卷阅读理解)His teacher,Thomas Whaley,is next

27、 to him,_(whisper)support.(2019 年全国卷阅读理解)She returns to work _(feel)energized.(2019 年全国卷阅读理解)The exhibition had record attendance,_(show)that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.whisperingfeelingshowing|考点归纳|现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,所表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生,且与句子的主语即逻辑主语是主动关系。(1)现在分词除在句中作状语外,还可以作表语、定语

28、、宾语补足语等。(2)现在分词作状语除了表示伴随以外,还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。知识主线串记Part 1Part 2Tom is an American writer,who is disabled in eyesight.Though being clumsy,he was ambitiousand wanted to live a life with dignity.After graduation,encouragedand assisted by his companions,he had access to literature.Now his works hav

29、e been adapted for films which have gained wide approval and congratulations.Mary is a lazy and mean person.She frequently sits around all day,doing nothing as well as taking delight in making fun of others who are inferior to her in many ways.Therefore,her behaviour has met with widespread oppositi

30、on.随堂检测 基础过关3.单句语法填空1I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well,because she is very _(adapt)2It was his _(absent)of mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident.3.(2017 年天津卷阅读理解)It is without doubt the most _(annoy)of all.4Each floor also has wheelchair _(access

31、)toilets.5In a word,to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted _ it.adaptableabsenceannoyingaccessiblefrom6There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,_(stare)at the night sky.7In my view,high school students should have a balanced diet and

32、 eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food,which can be _(benefit)to their health.8I resigned _ the foreign company in order to take a more challenging job.9We upgraded the computer to make it _(suit)to our needs.10I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone,

33、_other words,I was wasting my time.staringbeneficialfromsuitablein.单句改错1To her annoy,the stranger did not go away._答案:annoyannoyance2What I failed to expect was that several students were absence from such an important exam._答案:absenceabsent3The access to succeed is to make good use of education._答案

34、:succeedsuccess4He made the boy sit there,promised they would not hurt him._答案:promisedpromising5As we all know,the disabled is also important members of our society._答案:isare话题拓展 素养升华4.课文里的高考根据课文内容,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty is a disabled but 1._(fair)positive person 2._ never feels sorry for

35、 himself and has learned to adapt to his disability.Marty always 3._(consider)he has a good life.He is realistic 4._ his disability but he never stops doing as much as he can.He keeps 5._(he)busy 6._(do)things like writing and computer programming that do not require physical strength.He has friends

36、 with 7._ he can go to movies and football 8._(match)and he has lots of pets.He also studies hard.He is a mentally strong and 9._(independence)boy.Marty is able to live as rich and full 10._ life as everyone else.fairlywho/thatconsidersabouthimselfdoingwhommatchesindependenta.话题中的写作根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成

37、下面的小作文。1我奶奶 80 岁了,但身体非常健康。每次爬楼梯,从未上气不接下气。(every time,out of breath)2当别人问及长寿秘诀时,她说充足的锻炼是非常必要的,比如有规律的散步、打太极等,这些都对身体有益处。(adequate,beneficial)3另外,乐观的心态,并能迅速适应新的环境也与锻炼同等重要。(adapt,as.as)4学会开心地生活,换句话说,不要为了一点点小事而生气。(in other words,annoy)5总之,只有快乐生活每一天,你才能健康。(all in all)_One possible version:My grandmother is

38、 80 years old,but she is very healthy.Every time she goes up the stairs,she is never out of breath.When asked about the secret,she said that adequateexercise is necessary,such as regular walk,playing Tai Chi,which is beneficial to us.In addition,being optimistic and adapting to a new environment quickly are as important asdoing exercise.We should learn to be happy,in other words,dont be annoyed at anything less important.All in all,only by living happily every day can you be healthy.点此进入该word板块课时跟踪 一练而就5谢 谢 观 看 THANKS

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