1、英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo? A.Goforaswim. B.GototheArtMuseumwiththewoman. C.ListentoalectureaboutChinesepainting.2.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Inahotel. B.Inarailwaystation. C
2、.Inabookstore.3.Whereisthemannow? A. InXian. B.InBeijing. C.InHaikou. 4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Ayellowshirt. B.Adarkshirt. C.Adarkcoat.5.Whichisthewomansmobilephonenumber?A.13963789053. B.13966789050. C.13966789053.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
3、相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthemanlookveryworried?A.Hehaslosthiswallet. B.Hecantfindhisdaughter.C.Hedoesntknowwherethepolicestationis.7.Whatcolorishisdaughterscap?A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheseasonnow?A.Spring. B.Autu
4、mn. C.Winter.9.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themanlikesskating. B.Themanisfondofhiking. C.Themanhatesskating.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo speakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Shopassistantandcustomer. C.Husbandandwife.11.Onwhichchannelisthebaseballgameon?A.Channel2.
5、 B.Channel6. C.Channel8.12.Whatdoesthewomanagreetoseeatlast?A.Thebaseballmatch. B.Awesternfilm. C.AnAmericanfilm.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A.Howtobecomeamillionaire. B.Howtospendmoney. C.Collectingstamps.14.Howmuchdoesthemanspendonstampsayear?A.50yuan. B.180yuan. C.600yu
6、an.15.Whatcanweknowabouttheman? A.Hdoesntlikethestampshisfathergavehim.B.Hehasmademanyfriendsbycollectingstamps.C.Hehastraveledtomanyplaces.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A.Collectstampsfromnowon. B.Buysomestampsfromtheman.C.Buyabookonstamps.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoaremostprobablyattendingthespeech? A
7、.Teachers. B.Students. C.Workers.18.Howmanyreasonsdoesthespeakergivetoprovesheisfitfortheposition? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.19.Whendidthespeakerjointheenvironmentalclub?A.Lastyear. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.20.Whydoesthespeakerwanttogiveuptheenvironmental club? A.Shewantstoputherheartintothenewpo
8、sition.B.Shedoesntliketheclubnow.C.Shemustspendmoretimeonherstudies.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom sho
9、uts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点)： weighs only 50
10、0 grams includes long-lasting batteries(电池) comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $ 299WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a
11、remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $ 99For furt
12、her information, click here.21.With help from a Mr. H, you can _.A. stop using batteries B. finish your homework on timeC. remember your teachers instructionsD. get your room tidied on your way home22. You can get your Mr. H for _.A. $499 B. $299 C. $199 D. $9923. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you
13、to _.A. repair your TV B. organize your homeworkC. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like24.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice board B. In a company brochureC. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaperBI always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs.
14、 Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted(昏倒)at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fain
15、ted, and my parents insisted that I rest for a while after first aid. They said to me, “Never mind!” I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he
16、 found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. I was t
17、hrown back and forth. “Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why cant they watch where they are going?” I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.” Im just like you!” I wanted to scream.”
18、The only difference is youve got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realiz
19、ed it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.25. The author once when she was healthy.A.helped disabled peopleB.looked down upon disabled peopleC.imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairD.saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs26.The experience of the author tells us
20、 that .A.life is the best teacherB.people often eat their bitter fruitC.life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD.one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him27. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to get used to wheelchairs.B. People in wheelchairs should
21、 be treated equally.C. People whth two lges are truly healthy.D. The difference between healthy people and the disabled.CThis years flu season is pretty scary. To try to minimize(减少) the effects, public officials are still urging anyone who hasnt yet gotten their flu shot to get one as soon as possi
22、ble. However, even if every single person got a shot in the arm, the vaccine(疫苗)- with its excellent 36 percent effectiveness-would not prevent everyone from getting infected with the annoying virus. Knowledge is power, so heres what goes on in your body when you come down with the flu. The influenz
23、a virus primarily attacks your nose, throat, and the tubes that lead to your lungs. But the flu is so much more than that. Your muscles ache, your head hurts, and your appetite goes down, among other things. To our surprise, almost all of these symptoms have less to do with the virus itself than wit
24、h your immune(免疫的)response to them. Unfortunately, the very defense you have in place to get rid of the flu is the reason you feel so painful when you recover. The virus usually enters through your mouth, typically by way of your hands. But it takes a few days for symptoms to set in. While this proc
25、ess might cause some harm to your nose and throat, its nothing major, and nothing like the symptoms that typically accompany a bad or even mild case of the flu. The real fun starts when your immune system begins to fight. Your immune system comes in two parts: the innate(先天的) system and the adaptive
26、. The innate immune system is essentially an all-purpose tool. As soon as your body senses the presence of any injury or invader (入侵者), the innate immune system launches into action by producing tiny proteins called cytokines(细胞因子) and chemokines(化学因子). The cytokines reproduce almost immediately and
27、 start to attack the virus. This increase in immune cells creates an serious inflammation(炎症) throughout the body. But the worst is still to come. Meanwhile, the chemokines work with the adaptive immune system to help create T cells. These cells are a special type of white blood cell that works in a
28、 much more specific way: They find the influenza virus, identify whats special about it, and create something unique on their surface that finds and destroys similar invaders.28.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. All the vaccine is not effective.B. No one can avoid catching this years flu.C. This
29、 years flu is the most serious one in recent years.D. Public health officials have to use a gun when necessary.29.Why do many parts of your body suffer while youre recovering from a flu?A. Because recovery from illness is painful.B. Because your immune system is working against your defense system.C
30、. Because your body is fighting hard against the flu.D. Because the influenza virus attacks your nose, throat and other parts.30.The underlined word “fun” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by .A. joy B. battle C. action D. program31.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. The fight between innate immune
31、system and the adaptive.B. The categories of immune system.C. The way immune system works.D. The process of the development of immune system.DLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still pop
32、ulated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them. Soon afterwards, man
33、y of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages became fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past f
34、ew decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, but dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely uneven(不均匀). The general rule is that mild zones have
35、relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The
36、median number （中位数）of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remain
37、ing speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.32.What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast. B.They were l
38、arge in number.C.They had similar patterns. D.They were closely connected.33. Which of the following best explains dominant underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex. B.Advanced C.Powerful. D.Modern.34.How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800. B.About 3,400. C.About
39、 2,400. D.About 1,200.35.What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created. B.Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anyone st
40、udying a foreign language knows the importance of memorizing words and expressions. 36 We still also tell you ways about developing a large vocabulary.You have probably faced a situation in which you cant remember new words. Perhaps you havent heard the word enough times or you havent used it for a
41、very long time. 37 The easiest way to enlarge your vocabulary is to create flashcards. The word in English can appear on one side of the card. 38 By repeatedly using flashcards, you can remember more words. The important point is that you should not try cramming (突击学习) unfamiliar words if you want t
42、o have long-term learning. This method can help students on some exams. But a couple of days later youre not going to remember any of that information. 39 There are several websites that can help with testing. English learners can be helped by taking free language tests, which can be of great help t
43、o show you where you need to improve. 40 However, with effort, a little sacrifice, and training, you can increase your number of vocabulary words.A. You can also try using some free online tests.B. Building a large vocabulary is not an easy task.C. The difficulty in remembering and using words count
44、s.D. A large vocabulary improves our powers of expression.E. You need to develop a large vocabulary for language tests.F. We will explore the reasons for developing a large vocabulary.G. The meaning in your native language can appear on the back.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短
45、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch, hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay
46、 where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 47 . “Somethings not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man l
47、ying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors. I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “Whats his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and imme
48、diately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my
49、 life!”I still cant believe what a 59 it was. Im just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. alsoB. oftenC. evenD. last42. A. delightB. reliefC. angerD. worry43. A. scaredB. shockedC. thrilledD. ashamed44. A. talkB. stayC. meetD. settle45. A. bathedB. cleanC. deepD. formed46. A. fasterB. close
50、rC. heavierD. wiser47. A. troubleB. advanceC. questionD. battle48. A. realB. rightC. fairD. fit49. A. staredB. sankC. divedD. fell50. A. arguingB. fightingC. ShoutingD. shaking51. A. leadB. persuadeC. carryD. keep52. A. happenedB. occurredC. appliedD. appealed53. A. sharpB. pleasantC. attractiveD. f
51、amiliar54. A. agreedB. hesitatedC. doubtedD. knew55. A. FortunatelyB. FranklyC. SadlyD. Suddenly56. A. returnB. relaxC. spe akD. leave57. A. jokedB. turnedC. listenedD. pointed58. A. createdB. honoredC. savedD. guided59. A. coincidenceB. changeC. pityD. pain60. A. on boardB. in timeC. for sureD. on
52、purpose第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）Inthedigitaltimes,everyonedesires 61 (have) arobot.Youwontbe 62 (alarm)if 63 (accompany)byarobotunlessyouwant tobeleftalone.Itobeysyourordersandsetsdown thenumbersthatringyou 64 . Whatyou maynot knowisthatitcanhelpdeal withoffice affairsandscanpilesofofficepapersso
53、thatyoucan setasidemuchtime 65 (stay)withyour family.Somerobotscaneven helpfurnishyourroom tomakeitlookmoreelegant. Inmyopinion,arobotlikethisismoreafriend 66 amachine.Totellyou thetruth,Im strongly 67 favourofthe researchand developmentofrobotsandIcantresistmy 68 (affect)fortherobots.Isuggestyoupos
54、sesssucha robot. Ifso,youll 69 (envy),whichwillof coursegiveyouasenseof 70 (satisfy).第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.
55、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself h
56、omework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well. ”Immediate, I raised my hand.第二节书面表达(满分25分）疫情期间，开展线上教学
57、，青少年由于看电脑，用手机时间过长，眼睛近视问题越来越严重，成为学校、家长和社会关注的热点问题。请你就此问题，并结合自身情况，就如何改善青少年近视问题给出合理建议，以“How to Protect Our Eyes ”为题写一篇作文。Nowadays more and more students are becoming short-sighted, 英语答案听力15BACBA610BACAC1115BACCB1620ABBCA阅读理解2124BBDC2527BDB2831ACBC3235BCBC3640FCGAB完型填空4145DACCA4650BABCD5155CBDDA 5660DBCA
58、B语法填空 61tohave62alarmed63accompanied64up65tostay66than67in68affection69beenvied70satisfaction短文改错It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait begun waitingto see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were orconfident and ea
59、ger take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had todone myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of my / the largepeople. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place forlearning and that incl
60、ude learning from textbooks, and mistake as well. ”Immediate, I raised includes mistakes Immediatelymy hand.书面表达Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsarebecomingshortsighted,Asweallknoweyesareveryimportantforus,butdoyouknowhowtokeepgoodeyesight？ Firstly,weshouldkeepagoodsittingposturewhilereadingorwriting,dontgettooclosewhenwearereading.Secondly,wedbettertakeashortbreakeveryhourofreadingbylookingatthedistance.Thirdly,weshoulddotheeyeexerciseseveryday.Inaddition, dont usecomputerorcellphoneforalongtime.Ifweobeytherulesabove,Ithinkwecanpreventoureyesfrombecomingshortsighted.