1、第一部分 教材知识突破必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour栏目导航1234基础盘点 自测自评考点串讲 重点突破随堂检测 基础过关话题拓展 素养升华5 课时跟踪 一练而就基础盘点 自测自评1重点词汇阅读单词快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划verbal adj.nonverbal adj.depressed adj.charming adj.moustache n worn-out adj.leather n costume n budget n actress n rhythm n detective n optimism n.核心单词1._ adj.
2、平常的；普通的2._ prep.遍及；贯穿 adv.到处；始终；全部3._ adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的4._ adj.多山的；山一般的5._ adj.巨大的；辽阔的6._ n脏或乱的状态7._ n姿态；手势 vi.做手势8._ n喜剧9._ n预算；开支ordinarythroughoutoutstandingmountainousvastmessgesturecomedybudget拓展单词1.humour n幽默；滑稽_ adj.幽默的；滑稽的2.verbal adj.口头的_ adj.不用语言的3.depressed adj.忧 愁 的；沮 丧 的 _ vt.使 抑 郁；使 沮 丧；
3、使 消 沉_ adj.令人抑郁的；令人沮丧的；令人消沉的_ n沮丧；消沉；抑郁(拓展速记 1)4.performer n表演者；演出者_ v执行；表演_ n执行；演出humourousnonverbaldepressdepressingdepressionperformperformance5.failure nU失败；C失败者；失败的事_ v不能；失败；不及格；衰退；使失望6.astonish vt.使惊诧_ adj.令人感到惊讶的_ adj.感到惊讶的_ n惊讶；惊诧7.fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的_ n运气；财富_ adv.幸运地8.bored adj.厌烦的_ adj.无
4、趣的；乏味的_ vt.使感到厌烦failastonishingastonishedastonishmentfortunefortunatelyboringbore9.entertain vt.&vi.使 欢 乐；款 待 _ adj.愉 快 的；有 趣 的_ n娱乐10.charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的_ n魅力；吸引力；魔力11.convince vt.使信服_ adj.令人信服的_ adj.确信的；深信的12.direct vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的_ n指导_ n导演_ adv.直接地；径直地 conj.一就13.confidence n信心；信
5、念_ adj.有信心的；自信的entertainingentertainmentcharmconvincingconvinceddirectiondirectordirectlyconfident14.particular adj.特殊的；特别的 n细节；细目_ adv.特别地；特殊地15.amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快_ adj.好笑的；有趣的_ adj.被逗乐的；感到有意思的_n.娱乐；消遣16.explanation n解释；讲解；说明_ v解释；说明；阐明17.react vi.作出反应；回应_ n反应particularlyamusingamusedamusementexplain
6、reaction重点词汇拓展单词语境活用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I have no _(explain)for what happened.2.Much to our _,he not only provided entertainment for us，but also _ us to a rich dinner.(entertain)3._(convince)of his sons safety,the father turned off the light and went to bed.explanationentertainmententertainedConvinced4.I
7、 dont know how you can do that all weekend,Gordon.Id get _(bore).5._(fortunate),I wont be able to attend the meeting.6.He _ in the examination last week.And his _ made his parents very angry.(fail)7.The new houses have been built with _(astonish)speed.8.What has been the consumers _(react)to your pr
8、oduct？boredUnfortunatelyfailedfailureastonishingreaction走进高考1.fail 熟义：v不能；失败；不及格；衰退；使失望 生义：vi.不足；缺乏Our water supply failed.2.failure 熟义：nU失败；C失败者；失败的事 生义：n故障；失灵(2017 年北京卷阅读理解)For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.高频短语1._ 对满
9、足2._ 穷的；缺少的3._ 挑出；辨别出4._ 切断；断绝5._ 闯入；破门而入(拓展速记 2)6._ 在担任主角；主演7._ 对挑剔(拓展速记 3)8._ 对作出反应feel/be content with.badly offpick outcut offbreak intostar in.be particular aboutreact to.语境活用 用左栏短语的适当形式填空1.We had our car _ last night;valuable things in the car were stolen.2.It is usually easier to _ the meanin
10、g of a word in a given context.3.Mary felt _ from her friends when she moved to a quite new neighbourhood.4.Tom has been out of work for years.He is now quite _.5.Dont _ what you eat and wear;pay more attention to your study and work.6.When we feel bored with life,he is always telling us that we sho
11、uld _what we have owned.broken intopick outcut offbadly offbe particular aboutbe content with重点句式1.as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的内容，在从句中作主语或宾语原句 As Victor Hugo once said，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多雨果曾
12、经说过：“笑容如阳光，驱散人们脸上的阴霾。”关于这一点，直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。仿写 常言道，“熟能生巧”。_,“Practice makes perfect.”As the old saying goes2.现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示意料之内，情理之中的结果原句 Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他
13、的家庭状况更糟了，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。仿写 八十个国家踢欧式足球，使它成为世界上最流行的运动。European football is played in 80 countries,_ in the world.making it the most popular sport3.as if/though 可引导表语从句和状语从句原句 Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。仿写 那个女孩留着短发，看上去像个男孩。Th
14、e girl wears short hair _.as if she were a boy拓展速记1.表示“情绪”的高频形容词集锦bored 厌烦的delighted 欣喜的depressed 沮丧的disappointed 失望的excited 兴奋的sad 悲伤的2.“v.into”短语大全break into 闯入；破门而入burst into 闯入；突然发作get into 进入；陷入go into 进入；研究；调查look into 调查；观察put into 使进入；输入run into 撞上；偶然碰见turn into 变成3.“beadj.about”短语小结be anxio
15、us about.为担心/焦虑be cautious about.对谨慎be crazy about.对疯狂be curious about.对好奇be nervous about.对紧张be particular about.对挑剔be sceptical about.对怀疑考点串讲 重点突破21content adj.满意的；满足的 n满足；内容；所含之物；所容纳的东西；目录 vt.使满足|对接高考|单句语法填空It seemed as if they had been content _ the present situation.He is tired of the city life
16、,so he is content _(live)in the country.As time went on,he contented _(him)with a simple life.withto livehimself|考点归纳|(1)be content to do sth.满足于做某事 be content with/that.对满足/满意(2)content sb./oneself with sth.使某人/自己满足于某事(3)with content 满意地；满足地 to ones content 使某人满意的是|能力提升|句型转换We should never be satis
17、fied with book knowledge only.We should never _ book knowledge only.(content vt.)We should never _ book knowledge only.(content adj.)content ourselves withbe/feel content with2astonish vt.使惊诧；使吃惊|对接高考|单句语法填空(2017 年江苏卷阅读理解)Elsewhere in Asia even more _(astonish)actions are being taken.Much to my _(as
18、tonish)，she remembered my name!She gave him an _(astonish)look.astonishingastonishmentastonishing|考点归纳|(1)be astonished at/by sth.因/对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶(2)astonishment n惊讶 to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是(3)astonishing adj.令人惊讶的 astonished adj.感到惊讶的3convince vt.使确信；使相信；使信服；说服；劝说|对接高考
19、|单句语法填空(2016 年天津卷阅读理解)I tried to convince myself _ the trouble was with the problem itself,not with me.They try to convince him _(support)them.You need to convince them _ your enthusiasm for the job.There is _(convince)evidence that smoking results in cancer.thatto supportofconvincing|考点归纳|(1)convin
20、ce sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事(2)convinced adj.确信的；深信的 be convinced of/that.相信(3)convincing adj.令人信服的|能力提升|完美写作背诵我坚信诚实的重要性，它有助于建立一个温暖、和谐的社会。I _ the significance of honesty，which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.am firmly convinced of4direct vt.&vi.导演；指示；指
21、挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的|对接高考|单句语法填空(2016 年天津卷阅读理解)But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different _(direct)(北京卷书面表达)I led them to the nearby bus stop and advised them to take Bus No.20,which could take them there _(direct)_ the direction of the teacher,I finished the work ahead of time.I knew
22、 I had made a mistake _(direct)I handed in my paper.directionsdirectlyUnderdirectly|考点归纳|(1)direct sb.to sp.指引某人到某处 direct sb.to do.指示/命令某人做 direct(that)sb.(should)do 指示/命令某人做某事(2)direction n指导；方向；说明书(常用复数)in every directionin all directions 向四面八方 in the direction of.朝方向 under the direction of 在的指导下
23、(3)directly adv.直接地；立即 conj.一就(引导时间状语从句)|能力提升|一句多译他命令我们保持沉默。_He directed us to remain silentHe directed that we(should)remain silent5particular adj.特别的；特殊的；讲究的；挑剔的 n细节；细目|对接高考|单句语法填空(2017 年全国卷阅读理解)For many older people,_(particular)those living alone or in the country,driving is important for preser
24、ving their independence,giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.He has tried his best,so dont be particular _ his job.particularlyabout/over|考点归纳|(1)be particular about/over.对挑剔/讲究 in particular 特别；尤其(2)particularly adv.特别；尤其；格外；详细地；详尽地6pick out 挑出；挑选；辨别出；领会；找出；
25、认识到|对接高考|写出下列黑体短语的含义The witness picked out the chief from a crowd of men._Lets pick out the bad apples from the basket._Read the play again and pick out the major themes._辨别出挑出找出|考点归纳|pick up 捡起；拾起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；身体好转 pick off 摘掉；摘下来 pick ones pocket 扒窃；掏包7cut off 割掉；切断；隔绝|对接高考|单句语法填空She was
26、 really cut _ when all her friends refused to help her.When Jason failed to pay his bill，the network company cut _ his Internet connection.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson cut _The doctor told him to cut _ on his drinking.upoffindown|考点归纳|cut across 抄近路穿过；走捷径通过 cut down 砍倒；削减；减少 cut in 插嘴
27、；强行超车 cut up 切碎；切割开 cut out 剪除；删除8as 引导定语从句(教材佳句)As Victor Hugo once said，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多雨果曾经说过：“笑容如阳光，驱散人们脸上的阴霾。”关于这一点，直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。|对接高考|单句语法填空/单句改错_ is often the case
28、with children,Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.This is such a difficult question _ nobody can work out.This is such a difficult question _ nobody can work it out.If he comes late，which often happens，well not receive him._Asasthatwhichas|考点归纳|(1)as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的内容，在从句中作主语或宾语。常见搭配有：as
29、we all know 众所周知；as we expect 正如我们预料的那样；as you can see 如你所见；as has been said above 如上所述；as is often the case 这是常有的；as the saying goes 常言道。(2)as 引导限制性定语从句，先行词前有 such，as，so，the same 修饰。|名师点睛|在 such.as.中，as 引导的是定语从句；在 such.that.中，that 引导的是结果状语从句。9现在分词短语作结果状语(教材佳句)Unfortunately his father died,leaving t
30、he family even worse off，so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭状况更糟了，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。|对接高考|单句语法填空They reached the company out of breath,_(tell)they were fired.Carbon burns in oxygen or air,_(form)carbon dioxide.only to be toldforming|考
31、点归纳|(1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表意料之内，情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。(2)不定式作结果状语常用于 only to do 结构中表出乎意料的结果，意为“不料，结果却”。知识主线串记Part 1Part 2Chaplin,an extraordinarysilent movie performer,starred in and directedmany outstandingcomedies.People were never disgusted watching his subtle acting,which made everything
32、entertaining.His particular sense of humour astonished everybody throughout the world.Many years ago,he went to South America in search of gold,but unfortunately,he went into a primeval forest by chance and was cut off from the outside world.There,he met with some natives and tried to communicate wi
33、th them,but they didnt react tohim.Later,he tried his best to convince them of his kindness.During that time,he picked up a little local language and finally became good friends with the natives.随堂检测 基础过关3.单句语法填空1She dropped her purse and the _(content)fell out on the floor.2The naughty boy fell off
34、 his bike,_(hurt)both his arms.3The baby is sleeping.Therefore,I would rather you talked _ a whisper.4He spent four years getting a degree，only _(find)there were no jobs for graduates.5Local residents have reacted angrily _ the news.contentshurtinginto findto6Ive been writing this report _(occasion)
35、for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.7Just _ Yeats said，“Education is not the filling of a pail(桶)，but the lighting of a fire.”8She was astonished _(hear)the news that she had won the first prize in the speech contest.9This is the most _(convince)scientific evidence so far that
36、 they are indeed different species.10I entertained my friends _ dinner yesterday evening.occasionallyasto hearconvincingto.单句改错1You will be astonishing at the changes in the countryside._答案：astonishingastonished2They tried to convince customers of that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun._答案：去掉 o
37、f3Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to finding it didnt fit._答案：findingfind4Most pop songs telling about love are written to entertain for people._答案：去掉 for5The sisters whispered each other when they passed this spot._答案：whispered 后加 to话题拓展 素养升华4.课文里的高考根据课文内容，在空白处填
38、入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As 1._ outstanding humourous actor,Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films.He made people laugh at a time 2._ they felt depressed,so they could feel more content 3._ their lives.anwhenwithHis charming character,the little
39、tramp,was well-known all over the world.It was a poor and homeless person 4._(wear)large trousers,worn-out shoes 5._ a small round black hat,and carrying a walking stick.Social failure 6._ the little tramp was,he was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination 7._(overcome)all difficu
40、lties and being kind to others when they were unkind to him.In the famous film TheGold Rush,Chaplin managed 8._(make)the sad situationeating a boiled shoe entertaining by 9._(use)nonverbal humour.Such is Charlie Chaplin,loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great 10._(c
41、onfident)wearingandasto overcometo makeusingconfidence.话题中的写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1朱之文是个普通的农民，他很满足于他现在的生活。(ordinary,content)2他很喜欢唱歌，经常用他的歌声给老百姓带来欢乐。(entertain)3虽然过去生活很不富裕，但他克服种种困难，在当地稍有名气。(badly off,overcome)4幸运的是他在中央电视台一个节目的比赛中，以令人信服的歌喉获得了成功。(fortunately,convincing)_One possible version：Zhu Zhiw
42、en is an ordinary farmer.He is content with his life now.He likes singing very much.He often entertains people with his songs.Though his family used to be badly off，he overcame a lot of difficulties and practised singing,making himself famous in his hometown.Fortunately，his convincing voice contributed to his success in a singing competition on CCTV.点此进入该word板块课时跟踪 一练而就5谢 谢 观 看 THANKS
