1、2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（13）答案【广东省湛江市2014模拟】 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later when I did the best thing I could do for my da
2、ughter and myself. I 1 us from the home that wasnt really a home at all.That day, my daughter and I were sitting in our 2 home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her. We were talking about what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand 3 the full glass of milk by her pla
3、te. As I watched the white tablecloth and 4 painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at her small face. It was filled with 5 , knowing what the outcome of the event would have meant in her fathers 6 a week before. When I saw that look on her face and looked at the 7 running down the wall, I si
4、mply started 8 . I am sure she thought I was 9 , but then she must have realized that I was thinking, “Its a good thing your 10 isnt here!” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we 11 . These were tears of joy and 12 and were the first of many tears that we cried together. That was the
5、day we knew that we were going to be okay.That was the day I really became a mom. I 13 that being a mom isnt only going to ballet, and attending every school concert. It isnt keeping a(n) 14 house and preparing perfect meals. It certainly isnt 15 that things are always normal when they are not. For
6、me, being a mom started when I could laugh over spilt milk.1.A. protected2.A. new3.A. went over4.A. firmly5.A. pleasure6.A. absence7.A. jam8.A. laughing9.A. sad10.A. friend11.A. cried12.A. bravery13.A. questioned14.A. splendid15.A. describingB. removedB. oldB. picked upB. carelesslyB. fearB. patienc
7、eB. juiceB. shoutingB. excitedB. fatherB. faintedB. horrorB. discoveredB. messyB. pretendingC. separatedC. beautifulC. took onC. slowlyC. painC. presenceC. milkC. scoldingC. sickC. grandmaC. sleptC. surpriseC. wonderedC. spotlessC. creatingD. preventedD. coldD. knocked overD. freshlyD. smileD. arriv
8、alD. waterD. prayingD. crazyD. brotherD. stoppedD. peaceD. rememberedD. lifelessD. meaning【参考答案】完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）15 BADDB 610CCADB 1115 ADBCB完形单词单选巩固1. 2005浙江,1 My brother is an actor. He _ in several films so far.A)appearsB)appearedC)has appearedD)is appearing2. 2007上海,32 The little boy came
9、riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _ it was!A)What a dangerous sceneB)What dangerous a sceneC)How a dangerous sceneD)How dangerous the scene3. 2008全国,26I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A)to be breathedB)to breatheC)breathingD)being breathed4. 2008
10、山东, 29 Einstein like Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.A)gave offB)turned downC)took overD)set aside5. 2009江西,29 What is the price of petrol these daysOh, it _ sharply since last month.A)is raisedB)has risenC)has arisenD)is increased6. 2009陕西,18 Little _ about
11、her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A)did Rose careB)Rose did careC)Rose does careD)does Rose care7. 2010山东, 33Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine.A)reliefB)safetyC)defenseD)shelter8. 2011湖北, 21Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire! the moth
12、er shouted, with _ clearly in her voice.A)angerB)rudenessC)regretD)panic9. 2011全国, 27The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A)roseB)risingC)to riseD)risen10. 2011天津 14I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. _ ? Mary is interested.A)Why botherB)Why notC)So whatD)What for11.
13、 2012福建, 29You had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A)set asideB)take upC)put awayD)give out12. 2012江苏,24Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A)What a reliefB)CongratulationsC)How surprisingD)Im so
14、 sorry13. 2013湖北,26 In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleeppure and simple.A)set asideB)set downC)set offD)set up14. 2013湖南,24 Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _ us.A)bothersB)had botheredC)would botherD)bothered15. 2013辽宁,35 Im afrai
15、d you have the wrong number. Sorry! _.A)See you laterB)I didnt know thatC)Hold on, pleaseD)I hope I didnt bother you【参考答案】-词汇真题1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.D高频词汇集中速记appearp(r)vi. 出现,显得,来到asidesadn. 旁白 ad. 在一边,另外beachbi:tn. 海滩beneathbni:ad. 在.之下 prep. 在.之下botherb(r)
16、vt. 烦扰,迷惑 vi. 烦恼,操心 n. 麻烦,纠纷,讨厌的人breathebri:vi. 呼吸,生存,低语 vt. 呼吸,使疲乏,发散,低声说calmk:mn. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 vi. 平静下来,镇静comfortablekmftbla. 舒服的,轻松的 n. 盖被completelykmpli:tlad. 完全地,十分地,全然confuseknfju:zvt. 使混乱,使狼狈,使困惑currentkrntn. 涌流,趋势,流a. 流通的,现在的,最近的 a. 当前的dangerousdendrsa. 危险的disgustdsgstn. 厌恶,嫌恶 vi. 令人厌恶
17、 vt. 使作呕divedavn. 潜水,跳水 vi. 跳水,俯冲,猛冲 vt. 插入dragdrgn. 拖,拖累 vt.vi. 拖累,拖拉,慢条斯理地走v. 拖动drumdrmn. 鼓,鼓声 vi. 击鼓,作鼓声 vt. 打鼓奏easei:zn.安逸,悠闲 vt. 使安乐,使安心,减轻,放松 vi. 减轻,放松frightenfratnvt. 使惊吓 vi. 惊恐funfnn. 乐趣,玩笑,娱乐 vi. 开玩笑 a. 供娱乐用的gentledentla. 温和的,文雅的gratefullygretflad. 感激地heelhi:ln. 脚后跟,踵,后部,倾侧 vt. 尾随,装以鞋跟,倾侧,追
18、赶 vi. 紧随,用脚后跟传球intendntendvt. 计划,打算,意欲kickkkn. 踢,反冲,后座力,凹底 vi. 踢,反抗,反冲 vt. 踢,朝.反冲massivemsva. 大而重的,宽大的,宏伟的nervouslyn:vsladv.紧张不安地panicpnkn. 恐慌,惊惶 a.恐慌的 vt. 使惊慌,使狂热 vi. 惊慌powerpa(r)n. 能力,体力,力量,势力,动力,权力,功率preferprf:(r)vt.宁可,较喜欢,提出rayren. 光线,放射线,微量,光辉,闪烁 vi. 射出光线,浮现,放射光线 vt. 放射,显出recoverrkv(r)vt. 重新获得,
19、恢复,复原,使改过 vi. 痊愈,复原,胜诉 v. 恢复regretrgretn. 遗憾,后悔,歉意,抱歉 vt. 为.感到遗憾,后悔,惋惜,哀悼,抱歉,懊悔 vi. 感到抱歉reliefrli:fn. 减轻,解除,救济,安慰,调剂,地势的起伏riserazn. 上升,增加,上涨,高地,小山,发生,出现,升高 vi. 升起,起身,起立,上升,上涨,增长,高耸,起义,浮现,复活,休会,发源rollrln. 卷,滚动,名单,翻滚,压路机 vi. 滚,滚动,飘流,绕,卷,起伏 vt. 使滚动,卷,绕rowrn. 排,行,吵闹,划船 vt. 使成排,划,痛骂,参加(赛船),划船 vi. 划船,划动,争
20、吵safetyseftn. 安全,保险,保险机,安全设备,平安 vt. 保护,防护saltwaters:ltw:ta. 盐水的,海产的screamskri:mn. 尖叫声 vi. 尖叫,大笑,尖啸,令人震惊 vt. 尖叫着说,大叫大嚷着要求self-centeredselfsentda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的shylyaladv. 亦作shily胆怯地; 害羞地slipslpn. 滑,滑行,事故,溜,错误,滑台,滑程,接枝,后裔,片条,泥釉,瘦子,板条 vi. 滑动,滑倒,失足,溜走,滑落,减退,变坏,犯错sniffsnfn. 以鼻吸气,嗅,吸入的东西 vi. 嗅,蔑视,嗤之以鼻
21、 vt. 闻,发觉,用力吸spinspnn. 旋转,自旋,疾驰,眩晕 vt. 纺织,纺,使旋转,编造 vi. 纺纱,吐丝,作茧,疾驰,旋转,结网spoilspln. 战利品,赃物,次品,掠夺,奖品 vt. 损坏,破坏,溺爱 vi. 腐坏,掠夺stormst:mn. 暴风雨,骚动,猛攻,风暴,风波 vi. 起风,猛攻,怒吼 vt. 猛攻suitablesu:tbla. 适当的,相配的surfaces:fsn. 面,表面,平面,外表 a. 表面的,外观的,肤浅的,水面上的 vt. 使成平面,使浮出水面swimsuitswmsu:tn. 游泳衣tantrumtntrmn. 发脾气,发怒tempert
22、emp(r)n. 脾气,心情,回火,趋向,调剂 vt. 锻炼,调剂,使缓和,搀和,调和 vi. 回火wavewevn. 波,波浪,波动,起伏,高潮,突变,挥手致意,潮涌 vi. 波动,飘动,挥手示意,起伏综合技能完形训练-【2011 北京卷】I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And _36 otherwise assigned (指定) a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the b
23、ack of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease m
24、e. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my 41 for it, I wouldnt have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 45 and
25、 take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasnt the only one new at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt 48 just yet.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49
26、 and the moves. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 s
27、elf-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from 53 in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometimes wasnt 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. asB. unt
28、il C. unless D. though37. A. hopedB. agreedC. meantD. chose38. A. continuedB. changed C. settledD. started39. A. idea B. plan C. beliefD. saying40. A. right B. chanceC. abilityD. patience41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. pointB. half C. restD. basis43. A. enjoyingB. preparingC. a
29、ttendingD. watching44. A. lessB. laterC. worseD. further45. A. committedB. motivatedC. embarrassed D. confused46. A. InterestinglyB. FortunatelyC. ObviouslyD. hopefully47. A. focus B. actC. relyD. try48. A. wantB. doC. support D. know49. A. stepsB. orders C. rules D. games50. A. rolesB. partC. mindD. value51. A. process B. operation C. movementD. situation52. A. expressedB. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A. dreaming B. playingC. relaxingD. hiding54. A. byB. forC. withD. to55. A. luckyB. happy C. sureD. satisfied参考答案：-完形填空36-40 CDBAC 41-45 ABCAD 46-50 BADCB 51-55 ABDDC