1、高中同步创优单元测评B 卷英 语班级：_ 姓名：_ 得分：_Unit 1 Great scientists名校好题能力卷(时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean?ABob will help.BBob cant help.CBob wants
2、money.2What is the mans opinion on the paper?AIt is enjoyable to read.BIt is too frightening.CIt is ready at two.3Where is Mr Black most probably from?AEngland.BCanada.CThe USA.4Why did the man call the First Aid Centre?ABecause his mother was ill.BBecause his grandma was ill.CBecause he himself was
3、 ill.5What is the relationship between the two speakers?AThey are good friends.BThey are neighbours.CThey are strangers.笫二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6
4、What does the woman want to buy?AA skirt.BA shirt.CA kite.7How much should the woman pay for what she wants to buy?A$56.B$65.C$130.8What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BSalesman and customer.CBoss and secretary.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9What is the relationship between t
5、he man and Mr Smith?ANeighbours.BClassmates.CFriends.10Who are Elizabeth and Harry?AThe womans children.BThe womans second husbands children.CMr Smiths children.11What is the name of the womans second husband?ASmith.BBob.CVictor.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12Why cannot the woman rent a bigger house right
6、 now?AShe hasnt got enough money at hand.BShe has already spent all her money on her vacation.CShe will save some money to buy a new house.13How can the woman solve the problem at present?ABy borrowing some money from her friend.BBy renting a new house.CBy sharing a big house with her friend.14How m
7、uch did the woman pay when she first rented a house?A800 yuan a month.BMore than 1,200 yuan a month.C400 yuan a month.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15What do you think the woman is?AA student.BA reporter.CA headmaster.16Why did the woman decide to start this school?ATo bring all types of children together
8、for their education.BBecause there are not enough special schools.CBecause the world is changing.17What are the classes in this school like?AFaster learners and slower learners are together for all classes.BSlower learners work better and more quickly.CFaster learners sometimes act as teachers for s
9、lower learners.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18Why is the bicycle sometimes better than a car in a town?AIt has a basket at the front.BIt is much cheaper than a car.CIt is often faster than a car at rush hours.19When does the speakers husband use the bicycle?AWhen he goes for an outing.BWhen he goes to hi
10、s office.CWhen he goes to see his friends.20What can we learn from what the speaker said?ARiding saves her a lot of money.BRiding does her a lot of good.CCycling is her favorite sport.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AI really love my job because
11、 I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job.I also think my work is important.There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.I wasnt an excellent student because I didnt do much schoolwork.In my final term I started thinking what I mig
12、ht do and found I didnt have much to offer.I just accepted that I wasnt the type to have a career.I then found myself a job，looking after two little girls.It wasnt too bad at first.But the problems began when I agreed to live in，so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the e
13、vening.We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week，shed give me time off the next.But unfortunately，it didnt often work out.I was getting extremely tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday，I was in the park with the children，and met
14、 Megan who used to go to school with me.I told her about my situation.She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification if I wanted to work with children.I didnt think I would be accepted because I didnt take many exams in school.She persuaded me to phone the local college and it was r
15、eally helpful.My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course.I had to leave my job with the family，and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now Ive got a full-time job there.I shall always be thankful to Megan.I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career，even if you are
16、nt the top of the class at school.21What is the authors present job?AWorking part-time in a college.BTaking care of children for a family.CHelping children with their schoolwork.DLooking after children at a kindergarten.22When staying with the two little girls family，the author _.Awas paid for extra
17、 workBoften worked long hoursCgot much help from her bossDtook a day off every other week23Why did the author leave her first job?AShe found a full-time job.BShe was fed up with children.CShe decided to attend a part-time course.DShe needed a rest after working extra hours.24What has the author lear
18、ned from her own experiences?ALess successful students can still have a career.BQualifications are necessary for a career.CHard work makes an excellent student.DOne must choose the job he likes.BUsually，tornadoes(龙卷风)are more common in the spring and summer months.Knowing what to do before and durin
19、g a tornado can save your life and the life of your loved ones.When you hear that you are in a tornado watch，it means that tornadoes or other kinds of dangerous weather are on the way.You need to be ready to go to a safe shelter if tornadoes do happen or if there is a warning.Listen to local radio o
20、r TV stations for the update so that you have information to make decisions about your safety.Tornado warnings mean that a tornado has been seen，or that radar has shown there would be a tornado.When a tornado warning is issued for your town or county，take shelter immediately.Tornado sirens(警报器)warn
21、people who are outdoors.Do not expect to hear sirens if you are indoors.Listen to weather reports，TV and radio if you are indoors.Remember to have fresh batteries for your radios and flashlights.Plan ahead for tornado watches and warnings.Talk to your family，friends and neighbors so that you know sa
22、fe places to go to get out of danger.Here are some important tips：Take shelter in a basement，away from any windows.If you are in a house or building with no basement，go to the lowest floor，a small center room such as a bathroom or closet，under the stairs，or in an inside hallway with no windows.If yo
23、u are in a mobile home or trailer，plan ahead and get out!It is not safe to be in a mobile home or trailer during a tornado.You need to make plans with family，friends or neighbors to go to a safer，stronger home or another building to take shelter.It is very risky to be in a car or truck during a torn
24、ado.Be aware if there are tornado watches in the area and avoid driving into dangerous situations.Instead take shelter in a basement or strong building.Have an emergency kit ready and keep it in your safe area.A few ideas for things to have in an emergency kit would be water，a flashlight，food(like c
25、rackers，peanut butter，granola bars)，a radio that uses batteries，any medications you need，and a first aid kit.If you need any further information about preparing for tornado season or making an emergency kit，call the Four Corners Health Department at(402)362-2621 or click here to view the website htt
26、p：/.25What can we conclude from the passage?AWe should make plans ahead for tornadoes.BTornadoes happen frequently only in summer.CWe must contact local radio or TV stations.DTornado is the most dangerous disaster.26If you are told that youre in a tornado watch，_.Ait means that you should wear your
27、watchBit means tornadoes are possible in the areaCit means that you have found a safe shelterDit means tornadoes will leave where you are27When you were driving a trailer and the tornado came，_.Ayou should remain still in the running carByou should find a bathroom to hide inCyou should turn to frien
28、ds or neighborsDyou should get into a building to shelter yourself28Where can we probably read the passage?AIn a magazine.BIn a newspaper.CFrom a website.DIn an advertisement.CThe arts，especially music，should be part of every schools lessons at every grade level.Students would be much smarter if the
29、y had some musical experience.They could improve their classroom skills，like paying attention and following directions.People develop all these skills when they learn music.Making music also lets children use their imagination.It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not o
30、nly makes children better students，but also gives them something positive to do.In a music program，children can be part of a band instead of joining a gang(团伙)Parents can enjoy listening to their childrens music instead of seeing them glued_to a computer or TV screen.In a school band，students get to
31、 be part of a team.They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds self-confidence，too.It gives children a sense of achievement and success.Making music is something for them to be proud of，and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience.Music gi
32、ves children an opportunity for self-expression，and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once again，music is important because it can make children better students，give them something positive to do，and build their character.That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every scho
33、ol.29According to the passage，music could make students smarter by_.Aimproving their classroom skills and paying attentionBimproving their classroom skills and imaginationCimproving their attention，direction and imaginationDlearning music，making music and trying out their own ideas30What does the un
34、derlined phrase“glued to”in the second paragraph mean?Aunwilling to turn on.Balways looking.Cunwilling to leave.Dalways playing.31The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could_.Agive children self-expression and self-confidenceBbring children achievement and successCgive children something to
35、 be proud ofDdevelop childrens self-confidence32Whats the best title of this passage?AMusic is a must as a course at schoolBMusic builds childrens self-confidenceCMusic makes students much smarterDLearning music and making musicDSir John Gurdon，a British scientist，who won Nobel Prize for Medicine in
36、 2012，said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 yearsand that“maybe the same answer is appropriate”for the step to human cloning.Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone“copies”to replace them then.Alth
37、ough any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues，the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically useful.Cloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely accepted after the birth of Louis
38、e Brown，the first“test tube baby”He said，“When my first frog experiments were done，an American reporter asked how long it would be before these things could be done in mammals or humans.I said，Well，it could be anytime between 10 years and 100 yearshow about 50 years？It turned out that it wasnt far o
39、ff the mark as far as Dolly was concerned.Maybe the same answer is appropriate.”Sir John added that cloning a human being effectively means making an identical twin，and doctors would therefore simply be“copying what nature has already produced”The average vote on allowing parents of deceased childre
40、n，who are no longer fertile(能生育的)，to create another using the mothers eggs and skin cells from the first child，thinking the technique was safe and effective，is 60 percent in favor.The reasons for“no”are usually that the new child would feel they are some sort of a replacement for something.33Sir Joh
41、n predicted the human cloning would be a reality in_ at most.A100 years B60 years C50 years D10 years34According to the text，which statement is NOT true?ALouise Brown is the first“test tube baby”BHuman cloning is still a controversial topic.CSir John is positive about the future of human cloning.DHu
42、man cloning is creating something that didnt exist before.35The underlined word“identical”probably means“_”Asame Bspecial Cnew Dclear第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文中后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you learn how to deal with it.They w
43、arn that anger can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches，emotional problems and possibly cancer._36_Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger，and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is ca
44、lled repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry，the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙)They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure，or sugar in the blood，etc._37_Some doctor
45、s say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease，and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure._38_They say the first step is to admit
46、that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger，then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is，they say，“_39_Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to
47、find humor in the situation that has made you angry._40_AIn general the person feels excited and ready to act.BThey say that laughter is much healthier than anger.CExpressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.DAnger may cause you a cancer.EDo not express your anger while angry.FAnge
48、r is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.GDoctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of forty-five，my usually well-ordered life became full of change
49、s.After twenty-two years of working in a_41_，a plan to use less staff _42_ the unemployment of over one hundred people，I being one of them.My once secure future became _43_.However，I was not a single parent，_44_ the family did not depend only on my income.My motto(格言)had always been“Change is good;c
50、hange is progress.”，but when it _45_ my livelihood，I had to change it to“_46_ change and make the most of it”From the beginning，I _47_ to look on this matter not as _48_ luck，but as a welcome opportunity.I refused to become sorry；_49_，I actively planned to do something new and different.Having a pos
51、itive attitude made all the _50_ in the way I pursued(追求)the future.First，I decided to_51_ to college and graduate many years later than I should have.Doing this at my age took more than a little_52_.Not being a graduate had _53_ held me back in my career in the bank，but now it was a personal goal I
52、 longed to_54_.With a lot of determination，I went to evening classes and became an adult_55_.In the class，I became more and more confident.During that time，I_56_ that no matter what life throws in our way，personal growth never stops.The second thing I did to improve my inner-self was to reevaluate(重
53、新评估)my_57_ life.It used to be filled with endless and meaningless events.But now，my heart and life are completely around people I_58_.The loss of my job led to some _59_ changes in my life.Reviewing the past made _60_ for the future.I realize that I have accepted the change and am making the most of
54、 it.41A.factory Bcompany Cbank Dschool42A.set aside Bcontributed toCmade up Dtook off43A.clear Bbright Cboring Duncertain44A.so Bor Cif Dbut45A.destroyed Bimproved Caffected Doffered46A.Make BAccept CBring DCollect47A.chose Bconsidered Chappened Dpretended48A.special Brare Cbad Dgood49A.besides Bins
55、tead Canyway Dhowever50A.difference Bdecision Ceffort Duse51A.attend Bturn Creturn Dadmit52A.time Brisk Cchance Dcourage53A.sometimes Bever Calways Dnever54A.find Barrive Cachieve Ddiscover55A.student BteacherCmanager Dmonitor56A.hoped BrealizedCbelieved Dsuggested57A.new BdailyCfuture Dpast58A.care
56、 for Bwatch overClook for Dlook out59A.normal BpositiveCconfident Dunsure60A.change BprogressCroom Dpromise第卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We high school students do have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them_61_(correct)and wisely
57、._62_，some of us are upset _63_ our body styles and looks.Its unnecessary and its not important at all.We neednt care about it.It is ones inner beauty _64_ matters.Second，we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers，parents and classmates._65_(face)with this，we can find a proper time to hav
58、e a heart-to-heart talk with them，trying _66_(remove)the misundersta-nding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others，_67_ makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage _68_ to work efficiently，full of _69_(determine)At last，so
59、me of us dont have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isnt it strange?So long as we have some，thats enough.And we can learn_70_ to spend money.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节：短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下
60、面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Gary，Im really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture the last week.Please receive my apology for being such rude a student.But I didnt use the mobile phone for any reason.I was tryi
61、ng to find a part-time job last week and that day，I got a job offer and they need my further informations immediately.However，I had no other choice but try sending them a text message in class.I promise it will ever happen again.But I do need my phone back to get in touch with others.Will you be kin
62、dly enough to give it back to me?Thank you.Tom第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)假如你是校报小记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的主要情况，请你根据这些情况写一篇采访报道，并谈谈你的感受。时间：上星期五对象：“疯狂英语”的发起人李阳老师主题：如何学好英语现状：1.相当多的学生在英语学习上困难很大；2失去信心，几乎放弃。建议：1.早、午、晚朗读英语，每次 20 多分钟；2朗读单词、课文，背诵名篇、诗歌，甚至唱英语歌曲。注意：1.词数：100 左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参 考 答 案Unit 1 Great scientists名校
63、好题能力卷第卷第一部分第一节15 AACBA第二节610 ACBCA 1115 BACAC1620 ACCAB附：听力原文听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Do you think Bob will help us?W：Sure.Hes got a heart of gold.Text 2W：Writing this paper is fun.M：Reading it is fun，too.Text 3W：Do
64、you know where Mr Black comes from?M：Im not quite sure.But his accent sounds American.Text 4W：Hello.This is First Aid Centre.M：Hello，doctor.My grandmother fell ill just now.Please come to my house at 510 Bush Street.Text 5W：I want to give you something to take home.M：Thank you.Thats very kind of you
65、.Oh，its a book.W：Yes.I want you to have some pictures of this part of America.M：Its very nice.Im so glad to have it to remember my time here.听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。Text 6M：What
66、 can I do for you?W：I want a skirt.M：What do you think of this one?W：Im sorry.I dont like it.M：How about that one?W：Its good!How much does it cost?M：65 dollars.W：Only 65 dollars?Thats very cheap.M：How many do you want?W：Ill take two.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。Text 7W：Hi，Jack，nice to meet you here.M：Hi，gl
67、ad to see you here.I didnt know you are Mr Smiths friend too.W：Yes，we are neighbours now，and I am helping him prepare for the party here.M：Really?You have moved to this district recently?W：Yes，I have divorced with Victor and my present husband Bob lives in this district.M：Oh，a new start.Congratulati
68、ons！What about Elizabeth and Harry?Do they live with you?W：Of course，I am their mother.Nobody can take the place of their mother.And they are getting well along with their stepfather.M：I can see it.You look so happy.W：Look，that is Bob.Let me introduce you to him，OK?听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。Text 8M：Wel
69、come to Beijing，Mary.This time you will see a new Beijing.W：Thank you indeed.M：Is everything settled?W：Almost.M：What else can I do for you?W：I suppose I should look for a bigger house.But I dont see how I can afford one right now.M：If only you hadnt spent so much money on your vacation!W：Youre right
70、.But I really had a happy vacation.M：OK.Maybe you can move into Kellys house and share that with me for a couple of months.W：Thank you.But I dont want to bother you too much.M：No trouble at all.W：How much should I pay for the rent?M：400 yuan a month.W：Great.Thats half of what it was when I first ren
71、ted a house.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。Text 9M：In what way is your school different from other schools?W：Our school is for all children because a few of the children are physically disabled，and some of the others have learning difficulties.In our school，we have faster learners and slower learners.M：And
72、is yours the only school like this?W：Thats correct.Up till now，about one hundred disabled children and those with learning difficulties have been sent to this special school.They grew up in a different world.M：What made you decide to start this new school?W：We realized that disabled children had no
73、knowledge of children in ordinary schools.We thought it was important that all human beings should grow up together.M：Do the slower learners hold up the faster learners?W：No.For some classes，slower learners and faster learners are separated.In other classes they all work together.M：How does that wor
74、k?W：Well，the faster learners help the slower learners.That way they become very skilled as teachers.When its time for the faster learners to do a task or do their homework，they do it more quickly and better，too.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。Text 10W：Two years ago my husband bought me a bicycle.If you live
75、 in a town，it is often faster than a car at rush hours and you dont have to worry about parking.You can leave it in any place you like.As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front，I can take my little daughter toschool and the library，and I can go shopping at any place in fact.I use it mos
76、t in summer when the weather is warm and dry.It can be very unpleasant in winter when the weather is cold and rainy.It can also be very dangerous.You should of course be careful on a bicycle.Accidents are not the only problem.One day I went shopping and came back to find that my front wheel was miss
77、ing.It was a long walk to the bicycle shop!Now I have three strong locks.My husband used my bicycle sometimes for an outing.He is not good at riding a bicycle，but he says it is better than waiting for a bus.He still likes his car best.I think all day sitting in a car is making him fatter and fatter.
78、On my bicycle I get a lot of exercise and fresh air，and riding makes me feel a lot younger.第二部分第一节A文章大意：得到一份自己喜欢的工作是人生的一件幸事，作者很喜欢和孩子们在一起，很幸运地能在幼儿园工作。21D 解析：细节理解题。由最后一段的第一句“Now Ive got a full-time job there.”和倒数第二段最后一句中的“and got work helping out at a kindergarten”可知，作者现在的工作是照顾幼儿园的孩子。故 D 项正确。22B 解析：细节
79、理解题。由第三段最后一句“I was getting extremely tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.”可知，作者经常长时间地工作。故 B 项正确。23C 解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的“I got on a part-time course”和“I had to leave my job with the family”可知，作者离开她的第一份工作是因为她决定参加一个业余课程学习班。24A 解析：推理判断题。由文章的最后一句话“I wish I
80、 had known earlier that you could have a career，even if you arent the top of the class at school.”可知，作者认为学习成绩不如意的学生同样可以拥有事业。B文章大意：龙卷风是春季和夏季常见的自然灾害，在这两个季节，要注意媒体报道，识别龙卷风的一般特征，及时做好自我防护。25A 解析：推理判断题。根据全文尤其是第三段中的“Plan ahead for tornado watches and warnings.”可知，作者建议我们提前为龙卷风作准备。故选 A 项。26B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的
81、第三句可知，这句话意味着龙卷风或其他种类的危险天气可能要来临。故选 B 项。27D 解析：细节理解题。根据文中的第二点建议“If you are in a mobile home or trailer，plan ahead and get out！”以及它后面一段中的“go to a safer，stronger home or another building to take shelter”可知，遇到龙卷风时，待在活动房屋或拖车中都是不安全的，应该另外找一处建筑物躲避危险。28C 解析：推理判断题。根据文章结尾处的“click here to view the website”可知，这篇文
82、章来自网站。故选 C 项。C文章大意：本文是一篇论说文，介绍了音乐在学生的成长过程中不容易忽视的作用，应该被列为学校里的一门必修课程。音乐不但能够提高学生们的注意力和服从指挥的能力，而且也能让学生发挥想象力，培养他们的创造能力。29B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience.和 They could improve their classroom skills，.以及 Making music also lets children use their imaginatio
83、n.可知音乐可以培养孩子们的课堂技能，使他们发挥想象力，从而变得更加聪明，故答案选 B。30C 解析：猜测词义题。从情理可知孩子们喜欢看电视，玩电脑，而且不愿意离开，由此判断该词义为“unwilling to leave”。故答案选 C。31D 解析：主旨大意题。第三段首句提出 Music builds self-confidence，too.“音乐也构建自信”，然后对此进行解释分析，由此判断此句为主题句。故答案选 D。32A 解析：主旨大意题。文章开门见山提出 The arts，especially music，should be part of every schools lessons
84、at every grade level.这一文章的主题。然后在下文进行分析论证，由此判断 A 选项内容具有较高的概括性，而且针对性强。故答案选 A。D文章大意：诺贝尔医学奖得主、英国科学家约翰格登爵士称，那些在事故中失去子女的父母将能在未来 50 年内借助克隆技术，让他们的子女得到“重生”。33C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，格登爵士表示，在未来 50 年内，那些在事故中失去孩子的父母将有可能通过克隆技术得到孩子的“复制品”。故选 C 项。34D 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“after the birth of Louise Brown，the firsttest tube
85、baby”可排除 A 项；文章尾段说明赞成者占 6 成，那么反对者占 4 成，故排除 B 项；根据第二段格登爵士的话可知，他对克隆人充满了希望，故排除 C 项；根据第二段的尾句可知，D 项表述不正确。35A 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“twin”和文中的“doctors would therefore simply be copying what nature has already produced”可知 A 项正确。第二节文章大意：本文主要讲述的是生气对身体健康的影响，同时也告诉我们一些处理生气的方法。36F 解析：根据本段内容可知很多人都会在不同的情况下生气发怒，也就是说生气是人生
86、中一种很平常的情绪。故 F 项符合文意。37D 解析：根据前一句 They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure，or sugar in the blood，etc.可知生气会导致我们出现很多的健康问题。接着这一句，下面要讲述的应该还是这方面的话题。故 D项符合文意。38G 解析：根据下一句 They say the first step is to admit.可知本段讲述的是处理生气的方法。故 G 项符合文意。39E 解析：根据下一句 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able
87、to express yourself calmly and reasonably.可知作者建议我们在生气的时候，不要发表自己的看法，要等到自己平静下来以后再说。故 E 项符合文意。40B 解析：根据前一句 Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor 可知医生说处理生气的最好方法就是要幽默，也就是说要让自己开心大笑。故 B 符合文意。第三部分第一节文章大意：生活中充满了变数，作者通过自身的经历告诉我们：当生活发生改变时，我们要乐于接受并善于利用它们。41C 解析：根据第三段中的“in my career in
88、the bank”可知，作者曾在一家银行工作。42B 解析：失业是裁员带来的结果，contribute to“促成，造成”，符合语境。set aside“留出”；make up“弥补，组成”；take off“起飞，脱下”。43D 解析：根据第一段讲到作者失业和第二段首句中的“My once secure”可知，空处应填与 secure 相反的词，故 D 项正确。44A 解析：根据语境可知，空处前后两句表示因果关系，故用 so。45C 解析：此处表示作者以前的格言影响了他的生活，故C 项正确。46B 解析：根据文章最后一句中的“I have accepted the change”可推知，作者
89、的格言变成：接受并充分利用改变。47A 解析：根据上文作者的格言可以看出，作者从一开始就“选择(chose)”把这次改变看作是一次机遇。48C 解析：空处所在句考查了 not.but.。根据 but 后的“welcome opportunity”可知，空处应填 bad“坏的”，故 C 项正确。49B 解析：根据语境可知，选 instead，表示“相反”。50A 解析：积极的态度在“我”追求未来生活的道路上起了很大的作用。make all the difference“大不相同，关系重大”。51C 解析：根据本句中的“graduate many years later than I should
90、 have”可知，作者决定“返回(return)”大学，完成早该完成的学业。52D 解析：结合常识并根据下文中的“With a lot of determination”可知，像作者这样的年龄作出这样的决定是需要很大的“勇气(courage)”的。53D 解析：由转折连词 but 后面的“now it was a personal goal”可知，此句的意思是：没有成为一名大学毕业生从未阻碍我在银行的职业生涯。54C 解析：但是现在，这是“我”期望“达到(achieve)”的个人目标。55A 解析：上文提到作者决定返回学校完成学业，这里是指作者去了夜校，成为一名成人“学生(student)”。
91、56B 解析：通过上课作者越来越自信，同时也“意识到(realized)”，不管在人生的旅途中会遇到什么，个人的成长是永无止境的。57D 解析：根据该句中的“reevaluate”和最后一段中的“Reviewing the past”可以判断，作者改进内在自我的第二件事是重新评估自己“过去的(past)”生活。58A 解析：现在作者的心和生活完全围绕着自己所“关心(care for)”的人。59B 解析：通读全文可以看出，作者把失业看成了人生的另一次机遇，失业让作者的生活发生了一些积极的改变；第三段的“Having a positive attitude”也是提示。60C 解析：make ro
92、om for 意思是“为腾出空间”。作者通过回顾过去为未来作了更充分的准备。第卷第三部分第二节61correctly 解析：根据后面的并列连词 and 说明所填之词必须和 wisely 同样都是副词，故使用 correctly 作为副词修饰动词短语get rid of them。62First 解析：与第四行的 Second 形成呼应，都表示列举。63about 解析：考查固定搭配 be upset about.对感到难过；很多人对于自己的体型和外貌感到难过。64that 解析：本句是一个强调句型 It is.that/who.；本句强调的是主语 ones inner beauty，句意：重要
93、的是我们的内在美。65Faced 解析：考查分词用法。本句中的 faced 是动词 face的过去分词转换的形容词，构成 be faced with.面对着。66to remove 解析：考查固定搭配。Try to do sth.努力做某事；本句是指努力去除一些误解。67which 解析：本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which 指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。68ourselves 解析：本句中使用反身代词 ourselves 表示强调。我们经常鼓励自己高效工作。69determination 解析：本句中介词 of 后面要接名词作宾语，故使用 determine 的名词 determina
94、tion。70how 解析：本句考查的“特殊疑问词不定式”在句中做宾语的用法，在本句中 how to spend money 作为动词 learn 的宾语。第四部分第一节Dear Gary，Im really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture thelast week.Please receiveacceptmy apology for being suchsorude a student.But I didnt use the mobile phone for anynoreason.I was trying to f
95、ind a part-time job last week and that day，I got a job offer and they needneededmy further informationsinformationimmediately.HoweverTherefore，I had no other choice but totry sending them a text message in class.I promise it will everneverhappen again.But I do need my phone back to get in touch with
96、 others.Will you be kindlykindenough to give it back to me?Thank you.Tom第二节范文：Last Friday，I had an interview with Mr.Li Yang，the founder of the Crazy English about how we could learn English well.It is known that quite a few students have so much trouble in learning English that they gradually may l
97、ose confidence in the language and almost give it up.According to Mr.Li，we students should make the most of every morning，noon and evening，reading English as aloud as possible for over 20 minutes each time.He also suggested that we should spend time reading English words，texts，or reciting famous passages，and poems，and even singing English songs.In this interview，I realize that it is really important to do more reading repeatedly.