1、Section_ Word power, Grammar and usage & Task (一)词义配对1handleAthe state of being able to do what you want, without anything stopping you 2insist Bdamage, injury, or trouble caused by someones actions or by an event3freedom Ctalk in a friendly informal way to sb.4chat Dorder sb. not to do sth.5harm Ec
2、aring only about yourself and not about other people6selfish Fto say firmly and repeatedly that something is true7forbid G. to deal with a difficult situation or problem答案：1. G2.F3.A4.C5.B6. E7.D(二)根据词性和词义写出下列单词8guidance n指导，引导guide vt.指导， 引导9argument n争吵，辩论；论点，论据argue v辩论，争论10worried adj. 担心的，担忧的wo
3、rry vt.使烦恼，使担心11patience n耐心patient adj.有耐心的12distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的distance n距离；远处13annoyed adj.愤怒的，生气的annoy vt.使生气，恼火annoying adj.令人生气的，使人恼火的1handle vt.处理，应付；操纵(车辆等)n.把手，柄(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)I dont know how to handle this .我不知道如何应对这件事(鲜活例句)Shes very good at handling difficult customers.她很擅长对付挑剔
4、的顾客。(鲜活例句)She turned the handle and opened the door.她转动把手，打开了门。(二)归纳拓展全析考点handle oneself控制自己(的行为)handle well/badly 容易/不容易操纵The car handles well in any weather.这辆车在任何天气状况下开起来都很灵便。You must know how to handle_yourself in this business.你必须知道在这件事上该如何把握自己。2insist vi.坚持，坚持认为；坚决要求(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Recently,
5、he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.最近他一直拒绝做作业，反而坚持浪费时间看光碟和听外国音乐。(鲜活例句)He insisted that he heard someone in the next room.他坚持说他听到隔壁屋里有人。(二)归纳拓展全析考点insist on/upon doing sth. 坚持做某事；坚决做某事insist that . 坚持；坚持要求I ins
6、isted on his coming with us.我坚持要求他和我们一起来。I insisted that he (should) check everything himself.我坚持要求他亲自检查一切。点津insist 作“坚持认为”讲时，从句用陈述语气；作“坚持要求”讲时，从句谓语动词用should动词原形，should可以省略。He insisted that he_hadnt_stolen_the money and_(should)_be_set_free.他坚持说自己没偷钱，应该被释放。3worried adj. 担心的，担忧的(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Howev
7、er, I am worried that if I keep allowing him to do what he wants, he may fail at school, or worse.但是，我又担心，如果我继续允许他做他想做的事，他在学校里会考试不及格，甚至更糟。(鲜活例句)You have no idea how worried I was.你想象不出来我有多么担心。(二)归纳拓展全析考点The mother is worried about her sons safety.这位母亲担心她儿子的安全。People are becoming increasingly worried
8、 about pollution.人们对污染越来越感到忧虑。Its no use worrying_about the exam result.担心考试结果也无济于事。4harm vt.& n伤害(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)How can I help my son without harming our relationship?我怎么才能既帮助儿子而又不伤害我们的关系呢？(鲜活例句)You have no right to harm anyone.你没有权利伤害任何人。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)harm ones image/reputation损害某人的形象/ 名声(2)do h
9、arm to . 损害(3)harmful adj. 有害的，导致损害的be harmful to 对有害 harmless adj. 无害的 What he did did harm his image.他的所作所为的确损坏了他的形象。It wouldnt do him any harm to work a bit harder.工作再努力点对他没什么害处。The accident will do_serious_harm_to my business.这起意外事故会严重损害我的生意。Dont you think smoking is harmful to health?难道你不认为吸烟有害
10、健康吗？(三)明辨易混失误防范比较harm, hurt, injure, woundharm动词、名词，“危害，使人受伤害”，常用于抽象事物hurt动词，“弄痛，使受伤”，可指肉体上的伤害，更多用于情感上的伤害injure动词，“使受伤，伤害”尤其指在事故中受到的伤害wound动词，“伤害，使受伤”主要用于枪、刀、剑等武器对身体造成的创伤。也可用作名词，指“伤口”用harm, hurt, injure和wound填空The bullet (子弹) wounded his arm.She was badly injured in the accident.I was deeply hurt by
11、 the way she just ignored me.Reading in the sun will do harm to your eyes.5patience n. U耐心(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)With a little bit of patience and communication, many of these problems can be solved.多一点耐心与交流，很多问题都会迎刃而解。(鲜活例句)Youll need patience if youre going to be a teacher.如果你想当老师你就得有耐心。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)ha
12、ve no patience with对没有耐心lose patience with 对失去耐心with patience 耐心地(2)patient adj. 有耐心的；能忍耐的n. 病人，患者be patient with 对有耐心She has no patience with timewasters.她对浪费时间的人没有耐心。Im beginning to_lose_patience_with you people.我开始对你们这些人失去耐心了。He said that he was one of Dr Shaws patients.他说他是肖医生的一个病人。6distant adj.
13、不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Then, whenever I have some spare time and want to be alone, they call me selfish and distant!于是，每当我有空闲时间想独处时，他们说我自私和冷淡！(鲜活例句)Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.从电话里听起来，帕特非常冷淡和疏远。(二)归纳拓展全析考点distance n 距离at a distance 稍远一些，相隔一段距离in the distance 在远方，在远处keep
14、sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人保持距离形象记忆The detective followed him at a distance.侦探跟着他，与他保持一段距离。They saw a few houses in_the_distance.他们在远处看到了几所房子。7annoyed adj.愤怒的，生气的(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)My father gets annoyed if I play foreign music.如果我听国外音乐，我父亲就会很生气。(鲜活例句)She was annoyed at having to write it out again.她对不
15、得不重写一遍感到恼火。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)be/get annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/by/for/about sth. 对(因)某事恼火be annoyed to do sth. 因做某事而恼火(2)annoy v. 使生气，恼火annoying adj. 令人讨厌的，使人恼火的I was annoyed to find they had left without me.他们撇下我走了，使我很不痛快。He got very annoyed with me about my carelessness.我太粗心大意，使他很生气。It is anno
16、ying that there is no hot water.没热水，真伤脑筋。8forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt.禁止(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe!他甚至禁止我在网吧与朋友聊天！(鲜活例句)Mary was forbidden access to the club.玛丽被禁止到那个俱乐部去。(二)归纳拓展全析考点forbid sb. sth.禁止某人某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 禁止某人做某事The
17、y forbade swimming in the river.他们不准在这条河里游泳。He forbade_them_from mentioning the subject again.他不准他们再提到这个问题。.用所给词的适当形式填空1Many people have given us advice and guidance (guide) about the baby.2He was annoyed (annoy) to find himself going red.3It is important to consider distance (distant) from public t
18、ransport when buying a house.4Its difficult to be patient (patience) when youre stuck in a traffic jam.5We used to argue (argument) over who should do the housework.6We do not have the freedom (free) to do just what we like.7Fruit juices can be harmful (harm) to childrens teeth.8Worried (worry) abou
19、t his fathers safety, he couldnt sleep well.完成句子1这件事情处理得很糟糕。(handle)This matter has_been_handled_badly.2我们和服务员因账单问题发生了争吵。(argument)We had_an_argument_with the waiter about the bill.3小女孩坚持说花瓶不是她打破的。(insist)The little girl insisted_that_the_vase_was_not_broken by her.4他可能看上去凶，但并无恶意。(harm)He may look f
20、ierce but he means_no_harm.5乘飞机旅行时禁止用手机打电话。(forbid)Making a call with a cell phone is_forbidden when travelling by air.单项填空1Smoking is strictly_in public places.AadvisedBallowedCforbidden Dpromised解析：句意：在公共场合吸烟被严格禁止。forbid“禁止”；advise“建议”；allow“允许”；promise“允诺”。答案：C2He was annoyed_his son_his annoying
21、 behaviour.Aat; at Bwith; withCat; with Dwith; at解析：句意：他对儿子恼人的行为感到恼火。be annoyed with sb.“生某人的气”；be annoyed at/for/about sth.“对某事感到恼火”，故D项正确。答案：D3As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_the problem.Ahandle BraiseCface Dpresent解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这儿没有人知道机器出了什么毛病
22、，因此我们必须请一位工程师来解决这个问题。handle“处理”，符合句意。raise“提起，举起”；face“面对”；present“呈现”。答案：A4(2012泰州高一检测)He has always insisted on_Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner.Abeen called BcalledCcalling Dbeing called解析：句意：他坚持别人称他为特纳博士而不是特纳先生。insist on doing sth. “坚持做某事”，此处表被动，故选D。答案：D5Laws that punish parents for their little c
23、hildrens actions against the laws get parents_.Aworried Bto worryCworrying Dworry解析：句意：因为小孩的行为违反了法律而惩罚父母的法律使父母感到担心。get后接worried作宾语补足语，说明宾语的心理状态，故选A。答案：A6Teaching special children requires_and understanding.Aculture BpatienceCcourage Dproblem解析：句意：教育特殊儿童需要耐心和体谅。patience“耐心”，符合句意。culture“文化”；courage“勇
24、气”；problem“问题”。答案：B7The nuclear radiation in Japan_peoples health.Aharms BhitsCstrikes Dwounds解析：考查同义词辨析。句意：日本的核辐射对人们的身体健康有害。harm“伤害，损害”；hit“击中，打中”；strike“击打，敲打”；wound“受伤”，多指战争中受伤。答案：A8The painting hanging on the wall looks much better_.Ain the distance Bin a distanceCat the distance Dat a distance解
25、析：句意：挂在墙上的那幅画从远处看更好。at a distance“离一段距离，从远处”；in the distance“在远处，在远方”。答案：D1keep .in mind记住2leave_out 省去，漏去；忽略3in this/that case在这种/那种情况下4stay up 不睡觉，熬夜5after all 毕竟6mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和7insist on 坚持，坚持认为8at present 现在9look up 查寻10show sympathy to sb. 体谅某人1leave out省去，漏去；忽略(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)In this case
26、, that or in which can also be left out. 在这种情况下，that或者in which可以省略。(鲜活例句)I felt left out, for everyone else at the party seemed to know each other.我感觉有点被忽略，因为宴会上的其他人好像都彼此认识。(二)归纳拓展全析考点leave .alone不管，不理，不干涉leave behind 留下，忘带；不干涉leave for 动身去某地Im sorry that Ive left my pen behind.对不起，我忘了带笔了。Shes asked
27、 to be_left_alone.她要求不要打扰她。2stay up不睡觉，熬夜；挺住形象记忆The guy stayed up playing computer games in the net bar. 这个家伙在网吧里熬夜玩电脑游戏。(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)I studied a lot yesterday and stayed up very late.昨天我学习时间很长，熬夜到很晚。(鲜活例句)Im surprised some of those cheap houses stay up at all.那些质量差的房子竟仍然原封未动，我感到很惊奇。(二)归纳拓展全析考点s
28、tay away (from)离开，不接近(某人); 不去(某地)stay in 在家里，不外出stay out 呆在外面，不在家stay still 静止不动I dont like you staying out so late.我不喜欢你在外面这么晚。I want you to_stay_away_from my daughter.我要你离我女儿远远的。3mix up混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Miss Xu made an error and mixed up my results with someone elses!徐老师出了差错，把我的成绩和别人的弄混了
29、。(鲜活例句)Will you please mix up flour and water?你把面粉和水搅匀好吗？(二)归纳拓展全析考点mix sth. with sth.把某物与某物混合起来mix with sth. 与某物相融合mix .up with . 把和搞混了We can sometimes mix business with pleasure.我们有时能把工作和娱乐结合起来。He mixed_up my telephone number with Lindas.他把我的电话号码和琳达的搞混了。4at present现在，目前(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)At present,
30、 to prevent upsetting his mother with an argument, I am allowing him his freedom.目前，为了避免和他争吵而惹得他母亲心烦意乱，我对他采取放任自流的做法。(鲜活例句)We dont have any more information at present.目前，我们没有进一步的消息。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)for the present目前，暂时(2)present sth. to sb. 授予某人某物；向某人提交 某物present sb. with sth. 授予某人某物present .for . 为提交T
31、he company is still in business for the present.这家公司目前仍在营业。The headmaster presented校长为胜利者颁奖。Are you presenting a plan at the meeting for discussing?你要在大会上提交计划以供讨论吗？.介、副词填空1Please help me mix up this salad.2I stayed up to watch a football match.3Even in that case, you should give us an explanation.4D
32、ont get discouraged by the difficulties. We are new to the work after all.5I still cant tell you what he wants at present.单项填空1Im afraid I cant help you just_； Im too busy now.Aat presentBat that timeCat a time Din a moment解析：句意：很抱歉，我现在帮不了你，我实在太忙了。at present“目前，现在”，符合句意。at that time“那时”；at a time “每
33、次”；in a moment“马上，很快”。答案：A2She_every night until after one oclock, doing her homework.Aends up Btakes upCpicks up Dstays up解析：句意：她做作业每晚熬夜到一点以后。stay up“熬夜，不睡觉”，与句意相符。end up“结束，告终”；take up“占据，从事”；pick up“捡起，学会，好转”。答案：D3Im afraid you _ with her twin sister.Amixed up her Bmixed in herCmixed her up Dmixe
34、d her in解析：句意：我恐怕你把她和她的双胞胎姐姐弄混了。mix sb./sth. up with sb./sth.把某人/事与别的人/事相混淆。答案：C4The teacher stressed again that the students should not_any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet outCleave out Dmake out解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师再次强调学生在复述故事时不应该漏掉任何重要细节。leave out“省去，漏去”，符合句意。答案：C 1句型展示I s
35、till wish we could go to the cinema tomorrow though!不过我仍然希望我们明天去看电影！典例背诵How I wish I had studied harder!我多么希望我以前学习更加刻苦。2句型展示I hate_it_when that happens!我讨厌又发生那件事。典例背诵I would appreciate it if you would help me with the problem.要是你帮我解决这个难题，我会很感激你的。3句型展示Sometimes he acts as_if_he doesnt love us at all.
36、有时他表现得好像一点儿都不爱我们。典例背诵The little boy holds the model plane in his hands firmly as if it would fly away.这个小男孩把飞机模型紧紧地握在手中，好像它会飞走一样。4句型展示He also spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he either plays games or chats on the Internet.他也把大量的时间用在了网吧里，要么玩游戏，要么在网上聊天。典例背诵You can either come by bus or ta
37、ke a taxi.你要么坐公共汽车来，要么坐出租车。5句型展示Also, every_time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.而且，每次我看DVD片的时候，他就打发我上床睡觉或告诉我要多花时间学习。典例背诵Every time I meet him, he tries to borrow money from me.每当我遇到他，他总企图向我借钱。1I still wish we could_go to the cinema tomorrow though!不过我仍然希望我们明
38、天去看电影！本句wish后的宾语从句用了虚拟语气。(1)从句谓语动词用would/could/might动词原形，通常表示将来不大可能实现的“愿望，意愿”。I wish I could fly to the Mars some day!要是有一天我能飞往火星那该有多好啊！(2)wish 从句谓语动词用一般过去时，表示“现在未能实现的愿望”。I wish I knew the answer to the question!要是我知道问题的答案就好了！(3)wish从句谓语动词用过去完成时，表示“过去未能实现的愿望”。I wish I had_followed your advice!要是我早听从
39、你的建议就好了。2. I hate_it_when that happens!我讨厌又发生那件事。表示情绪的动词hate, like, dislike, enjoy, love, appreciate等后不能直接跟从句，通常应先在动词后接it作形式宾语，然后接if从句或when从句。He hates it when people use his bike.他讨厌别人用他的自行车。She wont like it_if_you_arrive_late.她不喜欢你迟到。Id appreciate it if you could help.如果你能帮忙，那我真是感激不尽了。3Sometimes he
40、 acts as_if he doesnt love us at all.有时他表现得好像一点儿都不爱我们。at if as though“好像，似乎”，在句中引导方式状语从句。它还可以引导表语从句。(1)as if/though引导方式状语从句。She treats him as if he were a stranger.她待他如陌生人。(2)当as if/though跟在be/feel/look/seem/sound等系动词之后时，引导的是表语从句。He looked as if he were an artist.他看起来好像是一位艺术家。点津如果as if/though引导的从句描述
41、的情况是真实的，则从句用陈述语气；如果从句的内容是不真实的，则从句用虚拟语气。若从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，从句用一般过去时(be动词用were)；若从句表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句用过去完成时。It sounds as if she has been really ill.听起来她病得很重。He talks about Rome as if he had_been there before.他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。4Also, every_time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time
42、studying.每次我看DVD片的时候，他就打发我上床睡觉或告诉我多花时间学习。本句中every time用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。Every time we make mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correct them.每次我们的作业中出错时，他总是让我们改正。Every time you smile at someone, you give a gift to him.每次当你向某个人微笑时，你就给了那人一件礼物。常见的类似从属连词还有：the last/first time最后一次/第一次next/last time
43、 下次/上次the minute/moment/second 一就He loved her the_first_time he saw her.他对她一见钟情。I recognized him the moment I met him.我一见到他就认出了他。.完成句子1I wish I had_a_comfortable_house (有一个舒适的房子) to live in!2I know that the boy hates_it_when_his_parents_quarrel (讨厌他的父母争吵)3你要么做作业，要么帮助母亲做家务活。Either you do your homewor
44、k or you help your mother with housework.4The_last_time_I_met_him (我上次遇见他时), he was busy looking for a job.5I have_been_waiting (一直等) for you for 2 hours.单项填空1(2011北京高考)Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they_always late.Awerent Bhadnt beenCwouldnt be Dwouldnt h
45、ave been解析：考查虚拟语气。根据问句句意“孩子们现在在哪里？” 可知wish 后的宾语从句应用动词的过去式，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，故答案为A。答案：A2Though there is no one in the hall, he stood on the stage as if he _ watched and expected to deliver a speech.Ahas been Bhad beenCwere being Dis being解析：as if在此引导方式状语从句，从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，故从句谓语应用过去完成时。答案：B3Many thousands o
46、f people died _ there was _ outbreak of disease.Aevery time; the Bevery time; anCevery time when; an Done time; an解析：every time用作连词，引导时间状语从句；第二空用不定冠词an表示“一次，每次”。答案：B4Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.Athat BitCthis Dyou解析：句意：如果你愿意教我怎样用电脑，我将不胜感激。it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语为if
47、引导的从句。答案：B5He often speaks too much as if he _ everything.Aknows Bhad knownCknew Dhas known解析：句意：他经常说得太多，就好像他无所不知似的。as if从句表示与现在事实相反，应用动词的过去式，故选C。答案：C.单词拼写1It was foolish (愚蠢的) of him to cheat in such an important exam.2Smoking is forbidden (禁止) in this office.3He lives in a distant (遥远的) village an
48、d feels as if he has been cut off from the outside world.4Under the guidance (指导) of his teacher, he got the first place in the writing competition.5He insisted (坚持) on finding a comfortable place to live in though we were running out of money.6They fought for freedom (自由) against their parents.7The
49、y are having a heated argument (辩论) over whether smoking is bad for health.8She was chatting (聊天)with her friends when I came in.选词填空1Sometimes he is mixed_up with his brother, for they are twins.2They stayed_up all night discussing questions.3I dont want to go to Shanghai for further education at_p
50、resent.4Use a clear simple style as_if you were writing to younger students in your school.5Her parents insisted_on speaking to the headmaster.单项填空1(2011湖南高考)Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever. Aas if Bin case Cwhile Dthough 解析：考查状语从句。 as if
51、 意为“似乎， 好像”， 引导方式状语从句。句意：Jack 什么也没说，但老师对他笑了笑，好像他做了件聪明的事情一样。答案：A2The boy is poor in health now; his parents wish that his health_when he grows up.Acan improve Bcould improveCcan be improved Dcould be improving解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：这男孩身体不好，他父母希望他长大后会健康起来。wish后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，由语境可知，此处叙述与将来事实相反，用would/could do，故B项正确
52、。答案：B3The boss_during working hours, and all the workers_in that company.Aforbids smoking; are forbidden to smokeBforbids to smoke; are forbidden to smokeCforbids smoking; forbid from smokingDforbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking解析：考查forbid的用法。句意：老板禁止在工作时间吸烟，所有的工人都不准在公司吸烟。forbid后可接动名词作宾语，表示禁止
53、做某事；forbid sb. to do sth./forbid sb. from doing sth.“禁止某人做某事”。答案：A4Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?Yes. But Im sorry. He is busy_and cant speak to you.Aat once Bat presentCat the end Dat first解析：句意：“约翰先生在办公室吗？”“是的。但是很抱歉。他现在很忙，不能和你讲话。”at once“立刻，马上”；at present“目前，现在”；at the end“最后，在终点”；at first“起初”。
54、答案：B5He_far into the night preparing a report for his manager.Aheld up Bstayed upCkept up Dput up解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他熬夜到深夜为他的经理准备报告。hold up“举起，阻挡”；stay up“不睡觉，熬夜”；keep up“保持，继续”；put up“提供，建造”。只有B项符合句意。答案：B6His father insisted_him, but he insisted he_nothing to do with the matter.Aon punishing; should ha
55、veBbe punished; hadCon punishing; hadDbe punished; should have解析：考查insist的用法。句意：他的父亲坚决要惩罚他但他却坚持认为他和这件事无关。根据题意可知，前半句中insist表示“坚决要求”，后接介词on；后半句中insist表示“坚持某种事实”，宾语从句中的动词用陈述语气，故选C。答案：C7It is your ability to_the difficult situation that matters much.Afollow BorderCprove Dhandle解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：重要的是你处理困难局面
56、的能力。handle“处理，应付”；follow“遵循”；order“订购，命令”；prove“证明”。故根据句意选D。答案：D8The time we spent together is now a_memory.AdistantBlongCselfish Dfluent解析：句意：我们一起度过的时光已成为遥远的记忆。distant“遥远的”，符合句意。long“长的”；selfish“自私的”；fluent“流利的”。答案：A9What_him most was that he had received no apology.Aserved BannoyedCrespected Ddefe
57、nded解析：句意：最令他生气的是没有人向他道歉。annoy“使不悦，惹恼”，符合句意。serve“服务”；respect“尊重”；defend“辩解”。答案：B10The sea was polluted, and the pollution could_fish.Aruin BharmCdestroy Dwound解析：句意：海洋受到了污染，而且污染会损害鱼类。harm“伤害，损害”，符合句意。ruin“毁灭”；destroy“毁坏”；wound“伤害”，主要指刀伤、枪伤。答案：B江苏、安徽专用.完形填空Soon it would be the holidays, but before t
58、hat, there were year exams. All the_1_had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didnt_2_，they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who_3_， but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year，_4_just before the exam
59、s she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was_5_about her. She went to bed too_6_. The night before the first exam, Barbara_7_that she should have an early night and take a_8_pill. She promised to wake_9_up in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. H
60、er_10_kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of_11_， she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination_12_， but she couldnt answer any of the questions._13_around her was writing pages and pages._14_she thought hard, she c
61、ouldnt find anything to write_15_. She kept looking at her_16_. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences，_17_and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started_1
62、8_. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she_19_up. She was still in bed and it had all been a _20_dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.1A.teachersBstudentsCclassmates Dschools解析：根据reviewing their lessons for the exams可推知。classmates在此表意不清。答案：B2A.prepare BmissCjoin Dpass解析：由have to r
63、etake them可推知。答案：D3A.succeeded BfailedCended Dcalled解析：由.Jane didnt want to be one of them可推知。答案：B4A.but BsoCand Dbecause解析：前后形成对比，全句意思为“她已刻苦学习整整一年，可是临考前还得努力。”答案：A5A.excited BfrightenedCworried Dpleased解析：根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。答案：C6A.early BlateCheavily Deagerly解析：从下句中的she should have an early night .可推知
64、，临近考试时她睡得很迟。答案：B7A.insisted BhopedCordered Dwished解析：根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除B、D，根据语境可排除C。答案：A8A.sleeping BrestingCexciting Dbreathing解析：根据上下文可知是“安眠药”。答案：A9A.him BherCthem Dherself解析：从上文可知，是将Jane叫醒。答案：B10A.hand BeyeCmind Dbody解析：思维活动应在“大脑”中进行。答案：C11A.her sister Bher parentsCthe lessons Dthe medicine解析：后来终于睡着
65、了，这说明之前吃的“安眠药”起了作用。答案：D12A.result BmarksCdesk Dpaper解析：从下两句可推知她看的是“试卷”。答案：D13A.The teacher BThe studentsCNo one DEveryone解析：选项A不合常识，选项B主谓不一致，选项C不合上下文，应一一排除。答案：D14A.If BThoughCSo DHow解析：与下一分句形成对比。答案：B15A.with BaboutCon Dto解析：根据语境，应为“不知道写什么”。答案：B16A.watch BtextbookCsister Dsubject解析：根据look at和Time was
66、 running out可推知。答案：A17A.gave up Bput offClook around Dthink over解析：一题未做完又做下一题，说明暂时放弃了前一题。答案：A18A.examining BleavingCcopying Dcrying解析：上一段内容可知Jane极不愿意不及格并补考，为此刻苦学习了一年，而考试时却一败涂地，怎能不焦急、伤心地哭泣。答案：D19A.raised BwokeCstood Dcheered解析：身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中“醒”来。答案：B20A.nice BwonderfulCterrible Dspecial解析：原来做的是一个“可怕
67、的”梦。答案：C.阅读理解I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court (法庭)After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determ
68、ined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He said he had good reason to charge me. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help
69、 me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged m
70、e $155 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he did avoid seeing me. He knew very well the other part was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect
71、 his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss (解雇) him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date when I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time . and I left without getting a cent.My e
72、xperiences taught me two things about America. Firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honour or professional morality (职业道德). Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and b
73、ad sides.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者通过自己的一段经历向我们介绍了美国金钱至上的社会现象。1The authors roommate offered to help him because_.Ahe felt sorry for the authorBhe thought it was a chance to make some moneyChe knew the doctor was a very good oneDhe wanted the author to have a good lawyer解析：细节理解题。从短文第二段中的“But the next day, he ask
74、ed me to pay him $200 for what he had done.”可知答案。答案：B2The word “charge” in the second paragraph means “_”Abe responsibleBaccuseCask in payment Dclaim解析：词义猜测题。从“But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done .he had good reason to charge me”我们得知，charge在此意为“收费”。答案：C3Both the doctor
75、 and the lawyer in this passage are very_.Afriendly BgreedyCprofessional Dbusy解析：推理判断题。通读全文，我们可以看出，the doctor以及the lawyer只知道收钱，而不想为作者解决实际问题，因此说他们很贪婪。答案：B4What conclusion can you draw from the story?AGoing to court is something very common in America.BOne must be very careful while driving a car.CThe
76、re are more bad sides in America than good sides.DMoney is more important than other things in the US.解析：主旨大意题。从整篇文章所叙述的事情我们可以得出此结论。作者在最后一段也同样提出了这一观点。答案：D湖南专用.完形填空(一)I sat in my car waiting in line at the gas station, but my mind was somewhere else completely. It was just a week _1_ Valentines Day.
77、Only twentysix months had passed by since my husband Robert Kirks death, and I couldnt stop _2_ him.Valentines Day had been twice as _3_ for me and my husband of fiftytwo years. Roberts birthday was the day after, February 15th. Every year, on the 14th of February hed _4_ me a card, signed at the bo
78、ttom with “Xs (kisses)” and “Os (hugs)”. Then the next day wed gather with the kids around a birthday cake and blow out the candles. After all those years, it wasnt _5_ now to be alone.Suddenly, out of the corner of my _6_， I could see a truck backing up towards me fast. I hit the horn (喇叭), but it
79、was too late. Crunch! It had backed up _7_ into the drivers side of my car. Looking at the damaged side view mirror and the platesized dent (凹痕) in the door, I almost felt crying. I made a claim on my insurance policy (按保单索赔) and _8_， the claim was pushed through. A week later, I brought my car in f
80、or _9_ and rented one. I drove it home through rainy streets that seemed to _10_ my feelings.The morning of the 14th, I woke up and still had a feeling of unhappiness. I had to get out of the house. So I headed to the garage. When I got close to it, my eyes was fixed on a card on the window of the c
81、ar. It was signed with “RK”， the first letters of Robert Kirks name; “215”， his birthday; and _11_ for “kisses” and “hugs” that Id never forget. Who did this?The next day I received a note from my elder daughter, _12_ “It was a surprise! I just want you to be happy.”语篇解读：马上就要到情人节了，作者倍加思念已故的丈夫，而偏偏自己的
82、车又被别人撞了，郁闷的心情可想而知1A.afterBtillCbefore Dduring解析：根据下文内容可知应该选before，离情人节只有一周的时间了。答案：C2A.living up to Btaking notice ofCrelying on Dthinking about解析：丈夫去世了，而且马上就要到情人节了，每逢佳节倍思亲，作者自然是总是想起他来。故答案为D项。答案：D3A.special BespecialCfunny Dinteresting解析：五十二年来，情人节对于作者和她丈夫来说都是很特别的，这一点根据接下来的内容可知。答案：A4A.tell BlendCpass
83、Dmake解析：每年情人节，他都会自己制作卡片并且附上别致的充满爱意的问候，所以选make。答案：D5A.easy BdifferentCsimilar Dhard解析：根据now to be alone可知答案为A，即“现在孤独一人(丈夫去世了)是很不容易的”。答案：A6A.eye BhouseCmind Dcar解析：由此空后面的内容可知，答案为A。作者用眼角的余光看见一辆卡车向她那儿倒车。答案：A7A.forward BstillCright Dbackwards解析：那辆卡车正好撞到了作者的驾驶座旁边。right意为“正好，恰恰”，符合语境。答案：C8A.usually Bsurpri
84、singlyCsuddenly Dfortunately解析：the claim was pushed through“索赔被通过了”，即保险公司同意理赔，这当然是值得庆幸的，所以选D。答案：D9A.sale BrepairsCgas Dchange解析：前文交代自己的车被撞坏了，故这里应该是“带车来修理”，而且后文也提到作者又租了一辆车。答案：B10A.compare BignoreCcomfort Dmatch解析：结合上文内容可知作者的心情不好，这正好与霪雨霏霏的街道相映衬。match“比得上，与相配”，符合语境。答案：D11A.words BmarksCsymbols Ddesigns
85、解析：此题在4空后面有提示，signed at the bottom with“Xs (kisses)” and “Os (hugs)”。用Xs来表示kisses，用Os来表示hugs，这说明卡片上写的不是字“words”，也不是记号“marks”，更不是图案“designs”，而是标记“symbols”。答案：C12A.writing BsayingCshowing Ddrawing解析：第二天作者收到了她大女儿的字条，说“给您个惊喜！我只是想让您高兴起来。”“saying”和其后的内容一起作定语修饰a note。答案：B(二)My husband and I recently attend
86、ed a large party held by his company. As we were leaving the companys cafeteria_13_a lot of cookies and other food items were offered for people to take away, my husband thought he would take a few for us to have later and picked_14_up._15_we walked out to the parking lot we noticed two police offic
87、ers directing traffic. My husband and I thought of_16_hard it must be to have to be outside late at night working_17_the cold. It was a particularly windy winter night that night. Without _18_second thought, my husband gave me all the food that had been taken from the cafeteria. I walked over and ga
88、ve it to them to share. It was amazing that such a simple deed made_19_of them so happy. The woman officer even said to me, “You are so kind and nice. We have directed thousands of cars in and out of the office building tonight and you two were the only ones_20_did this.”13_ 14._ 15._ 16._17_ 18._ 1
89、9._ 20._13解析：where引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。答案：where14解析：some在此表示“一些”。答案：some15解析：as/when引导时间状语从句，表示“当的时候”。答案：As/When16解析：how引导宾语从句，并在从句中作状语，修饰hard，意为“多么”。答案：how17解析：in the cold“在寒冷之中”。答案：in18解析：without a second thought“没有多想，未多作思考”。答案：a19解析：both表示两者，用于肯定句中。答案：both20解析：that/who引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词指人。答案：that/w
90、ho.阅读理解A threeyearold boy, whose name is Maddox Tallowin, was saved by his David Beckhamstyle haircut. The hair style led doctors to discover his leukaemia (白血病)Maddox Tallowins parents discovered there were some lumps (肿块) on the back of his head when they gave him the haircut. Doctors at Addenbroo
91、kes Hospital in Cambridge discovered that he had developed leukaemia after a careful check and he immediately got a course of treatment. Now Maddox is getting much better but will need further treatment for three years.“It was luckier than anything else that we found it，” said his father Ben Tallowi
92、n, who is 32 years old.“Maddox had a Mohawk haircut (莫霍克发型). The sides were short but when we touched the actual Mohawk there were these lumps on either side of his neck at the bottom of his head. It did not feel right, so we made an appointment on the same day and got him into the doctors office. T
93、he doctor wasnt sure so he suggested that Maddox receive some blood tests at 8：30 the next morning at the blood clinic in Clacton. They came back with the results that afternoon and we had the doctors knocking on the door. It was the worst thing for us.”“I feel so lucky that we found it just in time
94、. The doctors said that it is often not found out until the child is unwell and Maddox wasnt ill at the time so we got it early，” added Ben Tallowin.语篇解读：一位三岁男孩Maddox在理成贝克汉姆的发型后被父亲发现头颈部有肿块，后来被医生确诊为白血病，幸亏及早发现得以治疗他才得救。1Which of the following is TRUE of Moddox?AHe likes playing football very much.BHe d
95、eveloped leukaemia before his birth.CHe will finish the treatment in three years.DHe had to have a Mohawk haircut while treated.解析：根据第二段的Now Maddox is getting much better but will need further treatment for three years 可知，Maddox三年后才能够结束治疗。答案：C2What can we learn from the text?AMaddox was saved by the
96、 famous British soccer player.BMaddox liked David Beckham and his hair style a lot.CDavid Beckham donates money to help kids fight leukaemia.DDavid Beckhamstyle haircut is another way of saying Mohawk haircut.解析：结合第一段的Maddox Tallowin, was saved by his David Beckhamstyle haircut及第三段的Maddox had a Moha
97、wk haircut .可知，贝克汉姆发型也是莫霍克发型。答案：D3Maddox got blood tests _.Aearly the next morningBthat afternoonCat the doctors officeDas soon as they found the lumps解析：由第三段的.he suggested that Maddox receive some blood tests at 8：30 the next morning at the blood clinic in Clacton可知，Maddox 化验血是在第二天清晨。答案：A4How did B
98、en Tallowin feel after discovering his sons leukaemia earlier?ASurprised.BFortunate.CHopeless. DDoubtful.解析：从最后一段的I feel so lucky that we found it just in time可知，Maddox的父亲庆幸及早发现了白血病征兆。答案：B5From the text we can infer that_.Aleukaemia is difficult to be discovered earlierBpollution in the haircut may cause leukaemiaCBen was told about the lumps after the haircutDBen thought the lumps werent serious in the beginning解析：根据末段的The doctors said that it is often not found out until the child is unwell .可推知，白血病早期不易被发现。答案：A