1、Section Using language&Developing ideas.核心单词1_ adj.必不可少的，极其重要的2_ v.应得，应受到3_ n.名声，声誉4_ n.交流5_ n.刮脸，刮胡子6_ n.男人，家伙7_ n.品牌，牌子8_ n.概念，观念essentialdeservefameinteractionshavefellowbrand concept9_ n.地点，处所10_ v.悄声说，低语11_ adj.复杂的，难懂的12_ n.作曲家spotwhispercomplicatedcomposer.拓展单词1_ v.使留下深刻印象_ n印象_ adj.给人留下深刻印象的2
2、_ adj.残忍的_ n.残忍3_ adv.温和地_ adj.温和的4_ v.结束，终止_ n.结束，终止impressimpressionimpressivecruelcrueltygentlegentlyconcludeconclusion.重点短语1_ 愁眉苦脸2_ 笑料，笑柄3_ 恶作剧4_ 为提供新的视角5_ 划掉，删掉6_ 某种类型的幽默7_ 使某人难堪8_ 反应快速，思维敏捷9_ 斥责，责骂10_ 不能按时完成(工作)；落后；跟不上long face laughing stock practical joke throw new light on cross outbrand o
3、f humourput sb.on the spotthink on ones feet tell offfall behind.重点句型1All you have to do is _ the wrong words.你所需要做的是划掉错误的单词。2_ on a lecturing tour of the United States,Twain went into a barbers shop to get a haircut and a shave.当在美国巡回演出的时候，马克吐温走进一家理发店去理发刮胡子。3_ on his feet,Lin started to tell a stor
4、y about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals.林反应非常敏捷，讲述了一个残忍的国王要把人喂给野兽的故事。cross outWhile Thinking根据课文内容选择正确答案1Whats the function of humour in Ancient Greece?AEntertaining others.BStating ones opinion.CMaking others laugh.DEntertaining and stating sensitive or emotion issues.
5、D2Which is right about Mark Twain?AHe thinks writing easy.BWhile on a lecturing tour of the united States,he likes to stand.CHe is not only famous for his writing but also witty remarks.DHe looks down upon the barber.C3Who brought the concept of humour to modern Chinese literature?AMark Twain.BLu Xu
6、n.CLin Yutang.DShen Congwen.C第一版块|重点词汇诠释1refer to 参考，查阅；谈及；指的是(1)refer to.as.把当作(2)reference n.谈及，提及；参考，查阅While giving speeches,he never refers to his notes.演讲时，他从不看稿。The word“business”also refers to an organization that provides goods and services.“business”这个词也指提供商品和服务的组织。These books refer to Asia
7、n problems.这些书涉及到亚洲问题。The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this world.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。即学即练 单句语法填空While preparing lessons,teachers always _(查阅)many _(参考)books.refer to reference易错提示：refer的过去式，过去分词一定要双写“r”即referred,referred，类似的词还有prefer,preferred,
8、preferred2.impress vt.使印象深刻，使铭记(1)impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记impress sb.with sth.be impressed by/with sth.给某人留下深刻印象(2)impression n.印象；感想leave/make/have a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的she impressed the audience with the song Where did the timego?at the stage.她在舞台上演唱的歌曲时间都去哪了给
9、观众留下了深刻的印象。Li Gang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.新学校的老师和教学设施给李刚留下了很深的印象。His words left a deep impression on me.他的话给我留下了深刻的印象。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)Our English teacher impressed the importance of English _ us.(2)First _(impress)are half the battle.(3)She was very _(
10、impress)in the interview.on/upon impressionsimpressive巧学助记：The clowns impressive performance left a deep impression on the audience.那个小丑让人难忘的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。3.deserve vt.应受到，值得(1)deserven.值得；应得(2)deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得被做(3)deserve to do 应该做What comes first is to keep an open mind,because e
11、veryones ideas deserve consideration.首先要保持一个开放的心态，因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。He is a responsible writer and deserves respecting/to be respected.他是一个有责任感的作家，应当受到尊敬。Those who work deserve to eat.劳动者该得食。即学即练 完成句子(1)We must admit that he did deserve _.我们得承认他应该获胜。(2)His brave act deserved _.他勇敢的行为值得表扬。to winpraising/
12、to be praised名师点津：deserve有时可用作反语，表示“罪有应得，活该”，常用于“get what sb.deserves”结构中。People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve.那些因酒驾而入狱的人是罪有应得的。4.remark n.言论，评论意见 vi.&vt.评论，谈论(1)make a remark/remarks on/about.对发表评论(2)remark on/upon.评论(3)remark that 评论Its rude to make a remark on/abo
13、ut others appearance.评论别人的外表是无礼的。A lot of customers remarked on/upon the quality of our products on the Internet.许多顾客在网上评论了我们产品的质量。The editor remarked that the article was well written.编者评论说那篇文章写得很好。即学即练 单句语法填空When she is put in a situation where she has to make a remark _ others,she usually changes
14、 the topic.on/about词汇拓展：remarkable adj.引人注目的，显著的，非凡的remarkably adv.惊人地，不寻常地5.whisper v.悄声说，低语 n.低语，耳语(1)whisper(sth.)to sb.对某人低声说(某事)(2)in a whisperin whispers 耳语James leaned over to whisper something to John.詹姆斯俯身跟约翰说了什么。He told me in a whisper so that nobody else could hear.他低声告诉我以免别人听见。即学即练 单句语法填
15、空(1)Mum whispered _ us,“Be quiet!Your little sister is sleeping.”(2)They talked with each other _ a whisper in the corner.toin发散思维：It is whispered that.有人私下说/It is said that.据说It is believed that.人们认为It is reported that 据报道6.conclude v.结束，终止；推断出，断定(1)conclude(sth.)from.从中判断出(2)conclude(from sth.)tha
16、t.(从某事中)推断出(3)conclude(sth.)with./by doing sth.用/通过做来结束(4)To conclude 最后(作结论用语)What can you conclude from what he said?你从他的话中能推断出什么来？The film concluded with a happy ending.这部电影有一个圆满的结局。The guide concluded the tour by wishing everybody a safe trip home.这个导游以祝大家归途平安结束了这次旅行。即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子(1)When the
17、group discussion is nearing its end,make sure to conclude it _ some important points.(2)_ _ they were not in favour of the plan.他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同此项计划。withHe concluded from their words that词汇拓展：conclusion n.C结论，推论；C，usually sing.结束，结果，结尾，结局总之最后结束draw/reac得出结论 第二版块|重点句型解构1(教材P8)All you have to do is cr
18、oss out the wrong words.你所要做的就是要删去错误的单词。该句中不定代词All作主语；“you have to do”是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词All。由于修饰主语的定语从句中含有实义动词do，所以作表语的动词不定式to cross out可省略不定式符号to。All Tom wanted to do is rest.汤姆想要做的就是休息。All he could do was wait.他唯一能做的就是等待。即学即练 完成句子(1)All her parents can do is _.她父母能做的只有给她金钱。(2)What we should d
19、o during COVID19(新冠肺炎)is _ to prevent the virus from spreading.在新冠肺炎期间我们应该做的是待在家里面阻止病毒传播。(to)give her money(to)stay at home易错提示：主语部分中不含实义动词do的时候，作表语的动词不定式是不能省略“to”的。What most parents expect is to send their children to school as soon as possible.2.(教材P8).while on a lecturing tour of the United State
20、s,Twain went into a barbers shop to get a haircut and a shave.当在美国巡回演讲的时候，马克吐温到一家理发店理发和刮胡子。本句中while引导时间状语从句，并且从句中的主语和谓语动词be省略了。As(he was)a child,he became interested in art.还是个孩子时，他就对艺术感兴趣。Once(we were)out of the cinema,we got separated.一出电影院我们就走散了。If(it is)true,this will cause us a lot of trouble.如
21、果是真的，这会给我们带来很多麻烦。While(we are)reading books,we often come across many new words.我们在读书时，常常会遇到许多生词。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)You must keep these points in mind while _(set)your goals.(2)If _(give)more attention,the tree could have grown taller.setting given发散思维：在有些时间、地点、条件、方式、让步等状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或者从句的主语是it且从句
22、的谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时，从句的主语和be动词通常可以省略。省略形式的状语从句常为：从属连词形容词/名词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式/介词短语.单词拼写1Good family atmosphere(氛围)is _(极其重要的)to childrens growth.2My mothers words _(使留下深刻印象)me deeply.3No person _(值得)your tears,and who _(值得)them wont make you cry.4It is _(残忍的)of some young adults to treat their aged parent
23、s badly.5Senior high school students should have the ability to understand the _(复杂的)sentences.essentialimpresseddeservesdeservescruelcomplicated6Most people are familiar with the popular song but not familiar with its _(作曲家)7The guidance also provides _(实际的)examples to aid education in ensuring saf
24、ety of their students.8When she is put in a situation where she has to make a _(评价)on others,she usually changes the topic.9What are you two _(低声说)about over there?10The judge _(得出结论)from the evidence that Jack was innocent of the murder and should be set poser practicalremarkwhisperingconcluded.单句语
25、法填空1He deserves _(give)such a great honor for his excellent work.2I did not get the _(impress)that they were unhappy about the situation.3The book _(refer)to in the professors talk sold well.4While _(wait)for the bus,I spotted an old friend by design.5There is no simple answer,_ is often the case in
26、 science.to be givenimpression referredwaitingas6China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.7Have you got a free evening next week?If _，lets go dancing.8After working on the maths problem for hours,he found _ he thought
27、was the key to it.which sowhat.课文语法填空Humour has been an essential part of human 1._(behave)for thousands of years.Medieval writings are filled with jokes,which might not be as funny to us now as they were then.But their authors 2._(understand)that humour could not only entertain,but also throw new l
28、ight 3._ sensitive or emotive issues.behavio(u)r understoodonOf all the writers in modern times,the 4._(typical)humorists are Mark Twain and Lin Yutang.The former is an American novelist,5._ is famous for his particular style of writingfunny and often mischievous,while the latter,a bilingual writer,
29、is well-known for his unique brand of humour.Lin 6._(creative)borrowed“youmo”from Ancient Chinese as the translation for“humour”.Meanwhile,both of them 7._(remember)for their witty and humorous 8._(remark)in the everyday interactions with people.most typicalwhocreativelyare rememberedremarksHumour plays 9._ important part in our life.10._(share)jokes and laughing together can bring individuals and even communities together.Some people argue that our need for humour is almost as great as our need for air and water.In the words of Mark Twain,“Humor is mankinds greatest blessing”anSharing
