1、Section Using language&Developing ideas.核心单词1_ adj.抽象(派)的2_ n.电缆3_ n.趋势；动向4_ n.反差，对比5_ n.动画片6_ n.现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等)abstractcabletrend contrastanimationinstallation.拓展单词1_ n.金属丝，电线_ 无线的2_ adj.新颖的，创新的_ adv.新颖地，创新地_ n.革新，变革3_ adj.希腊的_ n.希腊4_ adv.根据字面意思_ adj.字面意思的5_ n.巧匠_ n.技术_ adj.技术的_ adv.技术上地6_ adj.
2、清晰的；明显不同的_ adv.清晰地；明显不同地_ n.差别，不同wire wirelessinnovativeinnovativelyinnovationGreekGreece literallyliteraltechniciantechnictechnicaltechnicallydistinctdistinctlydistinction.重点短语1_ 认为某人/某物是2_ 某人想到了某物3_ (使)光亮，放光彩4_ 把某人/某物称为5_ 为所接触/使用/了解6_ 以为例7_ 去看，观看(电影等)8_ 近在手边，随时可用9_ 引起质疑consider sb./sth.(as)es to o
3、nes mindlight uplabel sb./sth.(as).be accessible to.take.for exampletake in at ones fingertipsraise questions.重点句型1Her eyes are wide and her mouth is parted,_.她的眼睛睁得大大的，嘴张着，就好像要说话似的。2_ is anyones guess.接下来科技将把艺术带向何处，我们谁也说不准。just as if she were about to speakWhere technology will take art next根据课文内容选
4、择正确答案1The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look like _ when are lit up at night.Acolour floating cloudsBflying horses in the skyCrunnig tigers over the wide groundDflowing water down the mountainA2Peple have been expressing their thoughts and ideas _ for thousands of years.Athrough art Bby
5、 telephoneCthrough internet Dby blogA3Today technological advances have led to a combination of _ and _.Apractice;theory Bart;scienceCart;technologyDancient;modernC第一版块|重点词汇诠释1consider vt.认为，觉得；仔细考虑，细想(1)consider(doing)sth.考虑(做)某事(注意不接动词不定式作宾语)considerwh-从句/that从句考虑consider特殊疑问词/whetherto do sth.考虑a
6、ll things considered 考虑到所有情况，全面考虑(2)consider sb./sth.to ben./adj.consider sb./sth.asn.认为某人/某物be considered to have done sth.被认为做了某事consider(that).认为consider itadj./n.不定式/that.认为是(it为形式宾语，形容词常为necessary,important,possible等词)We are considering going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.我们正在考虑去海南过春节。He wa
7、s considering what he would do next.他在考虑下一步要做什么。He has never considered how to solve the problem.他从未考虑过如何解决这个问题。All things considered,our high school is the best one in our area.从各方面考虑，我们高中是我们这一地区最好的。This award is considered(to be)a great honour.这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。Hes considered to have gone abroad.大家认为他出国
8、了。I consider that he is fit for the position of sales director.我认为他适合销售部经理一职。I consider it a foolish idea to accept the invitation.我认为接受这个邀请是一个愚蠢的想法。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider _(reintroduce)wolves to Yellowstone Park.(2)My parents are considering _(buy
9、)a computer,which is considered _(be)useful for my work and study.(3)Charles Chaplin is considered _(make)a great contribution to the film industry.(4)Our school considers _ a duty to prepare students to make contributions to society.reintroducing buying to beto have madeit巧学助记：I have never consider
10、ed changing my present job because I like it.Whats more,a teacher is generally considered to be a gardener and is respected by others.我从来没有想过要改变我现在的工作，因为我喜欢这一工作；更重要的是，人们普遍认为老师是园丁，而且老师是受人尊敬的。2.light up(使)光亮，放光彩；喜形于色，喜气洋洋(1)come to light 为人所知(2)bring sth.to light 揭露，揭发(3)cast/throw light on 使(问题等)较容易理
11、解The night sky was lit up by flashes of light.一道道灯光照亮了夜空。His eyes lit up when his mother walked into the room.看见妈妈走进房间，他两眼一亮。A hidden fact has recently come to light through the efforts of the police.在警方的努力下，一件隐秘的事实最近被发现了。These documents have brought new information to lightabout Shakespeares early
12、life.这些文献披露了莎士比亚早期生活的新资料。This book throws light on/upon the effects of global climate change.这本书使人了解全球气候变化带来的影响。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)Recent research has thrown light _ the mystery,which has amazed the world.(2)I explained what I was doing and gave her a gift card,and immediately she lit _ with a smile.(3)T
13、his is Renias diary,a journal that was hidden for years in a safe(保险柜).Now its coming _ light with the help of Renias sister and niece.onupto名师点津：动词light的过去式、过去分词有两种形式lighted,lighted;lit,lit.当用过去分词作定语修饰名词时只用lighted，不用lit.3.separate adj.不同的；不相关的；分开的，单独的 v.把隔开；(把)分成不同部分，(使)分离(1)separate A from B 把A和B分
14、开(2)separate from.和分开It happened on three separate occasions.这事在三个不同的场合发生过。Our children have separate bedrooms.我们的孩子有单独的卧室。The policeman tried to separate the two men who were fighting.警察试图把那两个正打架的人分开。A high wall separated our backyard from the playing field.我们的后院和运动场之间隔着一堵高墙。Stir the sauce constant
15、ly so that it does not separate.不停地搅动酱汁，免得它出现分层。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)Since the first day of the nursery school,parents and children are faced with feelings brought about by _(separate)(2)These problems are different from each other,so they should be dealt with _(separate)(3)Some time after the rockets and
16、the space shuttle(航天飞机)are launched(发射),the rockets will separate _ the space shuttle and fall into the sea.separationseparatelyfrom联想拓展：相关词语积累：separately adv.单独地，分别地separated adj.(和某人)分居的separation n.U 分离，分开4.take in 去看，观看；包含，包括；理解，领会；欺骗，蒙骗；吞入，吸入；收留，留宿(1)take on 呈现；雇用；承担(责任)(2)take over 接手；接管；接替(3)
17、take down 写下(4)take up 开始从事；继续；占据(空间或时间)(5)take back 收回(说过的话)；退回(从商店购买的货物)(6)take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞；突然大受欢迎；休息，休假I generally take in a show when Im in New York.我每次去纽约通常会去看一场演出。This is the total cost of the holiday,taking everything in.这是这个假期的总开支，包括了所有的费用。I couldnt take in the professors lecture at a
18、ll.Its too difficult for me.我根本理解不了教授的演讲，它对我来说太难了。Dont be taken in by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week.不要被那些声称在一周内帮你减肥的产品给骗了。We humans must take in oxygen to live.我们人类必须吸入氧气存活。He was homeless,so we took him in.他无家可归，所以我们便收留了他。即学即练(1)判断下列句子中take in的含义They were completely taken in b
19、y the story he made up._They did come to listen to my lecture,but I dont know for sure how much they took in._The tour takes in six European capitals._I am wondering if you might want to take in a movie with me this evening._欺骗理解，领会包括，包含观看(电影等)(2)单句语法填空Dont take _ too much workthe extra salary isnt
20、worth it.Her career took _ after she was hired by the famous company.Not knowing much of the world yet,simple-minded teenagers are easily taken _.Briggs will take _ as general manager when Mitchell retires.To keep healthy,Professor Johnson took _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retire
21、d.onoffinover up联想拓展：take incheat(欺骗)take inobsorb(吸收)5.surroundings n.环境；周围的事物(1)环境，周围的事物，只用复数形式(2)surrounding adj.周围的；附近的(3)surround vt.包围；环绕be surrounded by/with.被环绕着；周围都是Happiness comes from your heart,not from your surroundings.幸福源于你的内心，而不是你周围的事物。The house is situated in very beautiful surround
22、ings.那所房子所处的环境非常优美。Chinas rapid progress will bring development opportunities to the surrounding countries as well as the whole world.中国的快速发展将给周边国家和世界带来发展机遇。The village is surrounded by/with mountains.这个村庄四面环山。即学即练(1)用surround的适当形式填空He likes to live in the _ which are quiet and beautiful.So last mon
23、th he bought a big new house in the countryside,which is _ by many big trees.The _ scenery is also very nice.He is very satisfied with the new house.Parents should pay attention to the cases where their children have difficulty adapting to new _.When he came to himself,he found himself _ by a crowd
24、of people.(2)完成句子那位老师坐在草地上，四周围着他的学生。The teacher sat on the grass,who _ his students.surroundingssurroundedsurroundingsurroundingssurroundedwas surrounded with/by巧学助记：I always dream of having a house surrounded by trees,flowers and grass.If I can live in such beautiful surroundings,I must be happy ev
25、ery day.As we know,the surrounding things can always have an effect on our mood.我总是梦想自己有一座被花草树木环绕的房子。我如果能居住在这样美丽的环境中，一定每天都很开心。正如我们所知道的，周围的环境总是能影响我们的心情。第二版块|重点句型解构1(教材P41)Her eyes are wide and her mouth is parted,just as if she were about to speak.她的眼睛睁得大大的，嘴张着，就好像要说话似的。本句中as if意为“好像；似乎”，引导方式状语从句，从句用
26、的是虚拟语气，也可换成as though。as if/as though也可以引导表语从句，若陈述一个事实，从句则用陈述语气；若表示一种虚拟、假设或不可能实现的情况，从句则用虚拟语气。He remembers everything in his childhood as if it had happened yesterday.他记得童年的每件事，就像昨天发生的一样。He opened his mouth as if he would say something.他张开嘴好像要说什么。即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Papa was thinking about what was sai
27、d,as if the salvation(拯救)of the world _(depend)upon it.(2)Though the local villagers were poor,they offered their homes,hearts and food as if I _(be)their own family.(3)It seemed as if everyone but me _(make)friends and was having fun.(4)Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the l
28、ibrary.Keep your phone on silent as if you _(be)in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.(5)我觉得有点头晕，好像刚从长时间的睡眠中醒来似的。I felt a little dizzy,as if I _ from a long sleep.would dependwerehad madewere had just woken up特别提示：as if/as though引导状语从句或表语从句时，常用虚拟语气。从句用过去式(与现在的事实相反)从句用过去完成(与过
29、去的事实相反)从句的谓语用would/could/might do形式(与将来的事实相反)2.(教材P45)Where technology will take art next is anyones guess.接下来科技将把艺术带向何处，我们谁也说不准。本句为复合句，句中where引导主语从句并在从句中作状语。连接副词when,where,how,why等引导主语从句时，既是连接词，又在从句中作状语；where在主语从句中作地点状语；when作时间状语；why作原因状语；how作方式状语。连接副词引导的主语从句，也常用it作形式主语。When we shall hold our sport
30、s meeting has not been decided yet.我们何时举行运动会还没有确定下来。Why the boy quit school is what his teacher wants to know.那个男孩的老师想知道他为什么退学。How life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists.对科学家们来说，生命在地球上是如何开始的是最大的谜之一。It makes no difference to me where we shall spend our holiday，for what I
31、need is only relaxation.我们到哪里度假对我来说无所谓，因为我所需要的只是放松。即学即练 单句语法填空(1)_ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.(2)_ Li Bai,a great Chinese poet,was born is known to the public,but some wont accept it.(3)Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably aroun
32、d 1565.(4)When the delayed flight will take off _(depend)much on the weather.HowWherewhendepends特别提示：(1)从句的语序：在任何情况下，主语从句都用陈述语序。(2)主谓一致：单个从句作主语时，主句的谓语一般用单数形式。两个或两个以上的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；由两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句时，谓语动词用单数形式。When they will set off for Beijing and where they will stay have not been decided yet.
33、他们将于何时出发去北京以及要住在哪里还没定下来。When and where the conference will be held has not been decided yet.会议将在何时何地举行还没定下来。.单词拼写1In English,many idioms cannot be understood l_.2As a _(巧匠),I took the chance that changed my life ten years ago.3His voice was quiet but every word was _(清晰的)4We must encourage _(创新)if t
34、he company wants to remain competitive.5As you know,anger doesnt help in 99%of situations;in _(对比)it usually makes things worse.literallytechnician distinctinnovationcontrast6We love such beautiful things as flowers,but beauty itself is _(抽象的)7We should develop _(创新的)thinking abilities in the classr
35、oom by giving students opportunities to create new ideas.8With the development of _(数字的)technology,sounds and videos can now be stored on a PC or on the Internet.9_(尽管)all our efforts,we still lost the game,which made us very disappointed.abstractinnovativedigital Despite.单句语法填空1The little light can
36、 be used to light _ a room or send signals to rescue people.2Some facts came _ light when we investigated how the accident happened.3Parents put the books on the bottom shelf so that they were _(access)to their kids.4_ by the forest,the village has beautiful _，which attract many visitors from _ area
37、s.(surround)5If separated _ your group,ask any zoo employee or security guard for immediate assistance.uptoaccessibleSurroundedsurroundingssurroundingfrom6He asked me if I had considered _(visit)Zhangjiajie with him that weekend.7I thought we could get something to eat and then take _ a movie.8Whoev
38、er is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics _ welcome to join us.9The couple treat the boy well as if he _(be)their own.visitingin iswere.用方框内短语的适当形式填空(有两项为多余选项)1Lightning _ the darkening skies,and within moments the plane was tossed(使摇摆)around.2Eating too much salty food _ a main
39、 factor leading to health problems.3The rainforests play an important role in the worlds ecosystem because they _ heat instead of reflecting it back into the atmosphere.lit upis considered astake in4It was when I got back to my apartment that I first _ my new neighbours.5Going online to do research
40、is natural.But all of the choices _ can be overwhelming(令人不知所措的)sometimes.came acrossat your fingertips.课文语法填空People 1._(express)their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.2._(do)this,they have used a 3._(vary)of tools and technologies.Art and technology have always been seen 4._ tw
41、o very separate things.Today,however,technological 5._(advance)have led to a combination of art and technology.As 6._ result,the art world is changing greatly.Now art is more 7._(access)to us than ever before.The art-tech combination is also changing our concepts of“art”and the“artist”.Not only can
42、we interact with art,but also take part in 8._(it)creation.have been expressingTo dovariety as advancesa accessibleitsHowever,the increase in the amount and variety of art produced has also raised questions over its overall quality.9._(similar),such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct.Although we are not sure 10._ the technology will take art next,we can definitely expect the unexpected.Similaritywhere
