1、2014高考英语阅读表达五月冲刺选练（2）及参考答案【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求回答问题。（注意题目里词数的要求）There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them
2、 up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I
3、was on a train. I did not particularly enjoy the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malay
4、sia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I dec
5、ided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the firs
6、t time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arm
7、s around him to give him a warm hug(拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey.56. What did the author think of her train trip at first? (Within 5 words)
8、57. Where was the writer going? (Within 2 words)58. How did the author plan to kill her time on the train? (Within 5 words)59. Why did the uncle feel surprised when the author gave him a warm hug? (Within 10 words)60. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? (Within 5 words) 【参考答案
9、】56. She thought it dull. 57. Butterworth. 58. By reading magazines. 59. Because he knew the author had never done that before. 60. The friendly country people.【四川省资阳市2014模拟】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意词数要求）。1 Many American fathers have got gifts from their families in hono
10、r of Fathers Day. Some men may be hoping for a shiny new grill (烤架) to bring smoky, fiery (燃烧的) happiness to cooking outdoors. More than half of Americans say they cook outdoors throughout the year. But the warmer months bring more people outside. So this is a good time for food safety expert to mak
11、e their efforts to educate the public.2 Disease-control officials say that about one in six Americans get sick from food each year. 130,000 have to go to a hospital for food poisoning. And 3,000 die. Health officials say these numbers usually increase during this time of year as more Americans cook
12、and eat outdoors.3 The United States Department of agriculture started its Meat and Poultry Hotline in 1985. The Meat and Poultry Hotline has expanded its programs to include Spanish language services. Also, people can ask questions through email and live chats and get information on social media si
13、tes.4 The hotline receives about 70,000 telephone calls a year from people with food safety questions. They teach consumers every day, one to one, about how to handle food safely and to prevent food-related illness. In addition, they also take calls that are related to complaints about food products
14、 that have led to foods being recalled, and that has probably saved lives.5 One of the Hotline workers said, “One of the most important things is to make sure your meat is fully cooked. Its not recommended that anybody be having a rare hamburger when they are cooking out in the summer. If youre cook
15、ing eggs, make sure the yolks (蛋黄) are fresh. And drinking or eating things that contain uncooked eggs is surely not a good idea.”56. What can we learn about Americans from the 1st paragraph? (No more than 6 words)_57. How many Americans die from food poisoning every year? (No more than 2 words)_58.
16、 What information can people get if they call the Meat and Poultry Hotline? (No more than 5 words)_59. What are the three ways in which people get the information? (No more than 10 words)_60. What should you do when cooking eggs? (No more than 8 words)_【参考答案】56. They like to cook outdoors.57. 3000.5
17、8. Information on food safety. / Food safety.59. Email, live chats and social media sites.60. (We should) make sure the yolks are fresh.二、评分意见1. 意思相符，语法、结构正确，拼写无误，得2分。2. 每题按5个档次给分，依次为0分、0.5分、1分、1.5分和2分。3. 语法与拼写错误，错误1到2个，扣0.5分，3个及3个以上扣1分；相同错误按1个计算。大小写和标点出错原则上不扣分。4. 超出字数扣0.5分。【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】 阅读
18、表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Sam Walton, the founder of Wal-Mart, was born in Kingfish, Oklahoma on March 29, 1918. He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his fathers store while attending school. This was his first retailing (零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. After graduati
19、on, he began his own career as a retail merchant.He soon opened his first Wal-Mart store in 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas. Wal-Mart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success. Soon a chain of Wal-Mart stores sprang up across rural America.Waltons management style
20、 was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.After taking the company public in 1970, Walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. The profit sharing plan was a plan for Wal-Mart employees to improve their income dependent on the pro
21、fits of the store. Sam Walton believed that “individuals dont win, teams do”. Employees at Wal-Mart stores were offered stock options (认股权) and store discounts. These benefits are commonplace today, but Walton was among the first to implement (实现) them. Walton believed that a happy employee meant ha
22、ppy customers and more sales. He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the companys success, they would care about the company.By the 1980s, Wal-Mart had sales of over one billion dollars and over three hundred stores across North America.
23、 Wal-Marts unique decentralized (分散的) distribution system, also Waltons idea, created theedgeneeded to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing complaints that the “superstore” was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing. By 1991, Wal-Mart was the largest US retailer with
24、 1,700 stores. Walton remained active in managing the company, as president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death. He was awarded the Medal of Freedom shortly before his death.56. What does the underlined word “it” in Para.1 refer to? (No more than 5 words)57. How did Waltons first Wal-mar
25、t store achieve success? (No more than 10 words)58. What is the purpose of Waltons carrying out “profit sharing plan”? (No more than 15 words)59. Why were employees at Wal-mart stores offered stock options? (No more than 10 words)60. Are you in favor of Waltons management style? And why? (No more th
26、an 20 words)【参考答案】阅读表达：(得分等级分四档：2分；1.5分；1分；0分)56. His first retailing experience.57. By specializing in name brands at low prices.58. To improve Wal-Mart employees income dependent on the profits of the store.59. Because they would care about the company. / Because it would make them happy and promo
27、te sales. 60. (Open).【山东省2014仿真模拟冲刺卷】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 【1】 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime（10分硬币） leftHe was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house【2
28、】 However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the doorInstead of a meal he asked for a drink of waterShe thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milkHe drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”【3】 “You dont owe me anything,” she replied“Mother h
29、as taught me never to accept pay for a kindness” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human raceHe was about to give up and quit before this point【4】 Years later t
30、he young woman became critically illThe local doctors were baffledThey finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare diseaseDr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultationWhen he heard the name of the town _, a strange light filled his eyesImm
31、ediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room【5】Dressed in his doctors gown he went in to see herHe recognized her at onceHe went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her lifeFrom that day on, he gave special attention to her case【6】After a lo
32、ng struggle, the battle was wonDr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approvalHe looked at it and then wrote something on the sideThe bill was sent to her roomShe was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it offFin
33、ally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attentionShe read these words“Paid in full with a glass of milk”（Signed） Dr Howard Kelly【7】Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, GodYour love has spread through human hearts and hands”66What is the best titl
34、e of the passage? （No more than 8 words）_67When DrHoward Kelly heard the name of the town, what did he do?_68Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence（No more than 5 words）_69When the young woman read the note, what was her feeling? （No mo
35、re than 4 words）_70What does the underlined word “it” （Sentence3, Paragraph 6） refer to?_【参考答案】阅读表达66Paid in full with a glass of milk.67He rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.68（which/that）she came from/ （which/that） she was from/where she lived/he was familiar with.69Joyful/
36、Happy/Unbelievable.70The final bill.【江西省九江市2014二模】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1 Mothers Day is a holiday thats supposed to celebrate the precious relationship between a mother and her child. If you have a strong desire to buy her a gift for that Day, Ive come up wi
37、th some ideas that will work for you to show your mom how much you value that relationship.2 Spend time with your mom. Most moms I know want to hear from their kids more than they do. You can even do this if you live far away from your mom. Give her a call at times and ask her about herself, how her
38、 days are going and what shes feeling. Focus on hearing her heart. After all, this is the woman who birthed you.maybe knowing her will help you know yourself better, and thats never a bad thing.3 Write down your memories of her. Many moms love to know what their kids remember from childhood and how
39、they distinguished the things that happened then. Make a list of these for your mom and give it to her. Or, tear each memory off in a strip, fold it up and put it in a jar. Give her the sealed jar for Mothers Day, and she can pull out a memory every day until theyre gone. 4 Take photos with her. Was
40、 your mom one of those people who has every family event for the last 30 years documented in extensive photographic detail? Then spend some time getting pictures taken with her. Take her to a favorite park or garden, or do it in your own backyard. Your poses can be silly or quiet, but no matter how
41、they turn out, taking them will make your moms day.5 Clean her house. I know a few people who like to clean, but even they can find it overwhelming when life gets busy. So pick up a bucket and a mop and show mom that you really do remember all her lessons on cleaning the house. Although it takes up
42、your time, every little thing youve done is meaningful for your mom.76. Whats the main idea of the passage? (no more than 8 words) _77. Why does the writer advise you to spend time with your mom? (no more than 10 words) _78. What is sealed in the jar? (no more than 7 words) _79. How can you act whil
43、e taking photos with your mom? (no more than 8 words) _80. What is conveyed in the last paragraph? (no more than 8 words) _【参考答案】阅读表达76. Ideas to show your care for Mothers Day/ What we can do for the mothers day?/How to celebrate the mothers day77. Because knowing her will help you know yourself better.78. Strips with memories of your mom.79. You can take any pose you like.80. Every little thing will make a difference./ What youve done for your mom is meaningful.