1、宁夏海原第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the film going to be on?A. At 7:05. B. At 7:35. C. At 7:45.2. What is the man going to do?A. Mak
2、e a name list. B. Have a meeting. C. Pick up a name list.3. What is the man going to do?A. Visit No. 2 Middle School. B. Greet his former teacher. C. Wait his Chinese teacher.4. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Have a picnic. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Have an exam.5. What do we know ab
3、out the man?A. Theres something wrong with his teeth. B. Hes going to club on Saturday.C. Hes dated with his friends on Saturday.第二节（共15小题，满分22.5分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6/8题。6.How often does Sall
4、y go abroad for a trip?A. Every month. B. Every few months. C. Once or twice a year.7. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go on a road trip. B. Visit his grandpa. C. Live in hospital.8. What are the speakers most probably going to do next weekend?A. Go on an outing. B. Go for a picnic. C. T
5、ravel overseas.听第七段材料，回答第9/11题9. Where is the plane flying?A. From Shanghai to Beijing.B. From Beijing to London.C. From London to Shanghai.10. When is the plane going to leave according to Greenwich Mean Time?A. At 7: 30a.m. B. At 15:30. C. At 23:3011. Where is the man now?A. In London. B. In Beiji
6、ng. C. In Shanghai.听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12. Why is the man feeling disappointed today?A. He didnt win a medal this time.B. He expected to win a gold medal.C. He only got a bronze medal.13. What happened at the water jump?A. The horse was influenced. B. The man was feeling nervous.C. Then man fell into t
7、he water.14. Hows the man going on with his riding after the water jump?A. He made no more mistakes. B. He lost another ten seconds. C. He decided to give up.15. What are the mans thoughts about the cross-country event tomorrow?A. He thinks he could win. B. He prefers his type of event. C. He knows
8、it will be difficult.听第9段材料，回答第16至20题。16.What should we do at the beginning of attending an academic lecture?A. Get there on time. B. Take a photo of the speaker. C. Focus on the introduction.17. Why do speakers of academic lectures offer an introduction?A. To help audience understand better to the
9、who lecture.B. To introduce the lecture.C. To ease the audience.18. What should the audience of this talk do ?A. Listen to two introductions of lecture. B. Take notes of two introductions of lectures. C. Listen to two introductions of lectures. 19. Why does the speaker introduce the content of a lec
10、ture introduction?A. To help the audience take notes. B. To give the audience some tips. C. To make better lecture.20. Who might be the audience?A. Students for academic learning. B. Lecture speakers. C. New teachers.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸
11、上将该选项标号涂黑。AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience. Open Table app Open Table app helps people choo
12、se restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits. Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app Wine an
13、d cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalmans Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free. Happy Cow app Vegetari
14、ans do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world. Local Eats app Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But somet
15、imes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US. and in other countries. It costs about a dollar. Where Chefs Eat app Where Chefs Eat is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around.
16、But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app. 21. What can users get when making a reservation with Open Table app? A. prizes. B.books. C. points D. cheeses. 22. Happycow
17、app is designed for those who prefer_. A. local foods.B. wine and cheeseC. vegetables D. animal meat 23. What app costs you most according to the text?A. Open Table. B. Where Chefs Eat C. Local Eats D. Max Me Calmans Cheese & Wine Pairing.BThere was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good pi
18、ano player and always performed in this bar. People came in just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him that he didnt want to hear him just play the piano any more. He wanted him to sing a song. The man said, “I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(执着的). He told the bar manager,
19、“I”m tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing!” The manager shouted across the room, “If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing！”So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And everyone was surpris
20、ed by his song Mona Lisa. He got lots of applause(掌声) that night. He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! If without such a chance, he may have lived the rest of his life as a noname piano player in a noname bar. However, now he has become one
21、 of the bestknown singers in America. You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your “talent” is not as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! And with effort, most skills can be improved. So, in your life, you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find o
22、ut what talents you really have!24. Why did the man start to sing? A. Because he wanted to make more money.B. Because the bar manager said he liked his song.C. Because the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.D. Because he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.25
23、. What do you think of the bar manager?A. Humorous. B. Rude. C. Strict. D. Kind.26. What do the underlined words “he just had been sitting on his talent” probably mean?A. He didnt discover his talent.B. He didnt sing.C. He had no talent for singing.D. He hated to sing.27. What can we learn from the
24、last paragraph?A. Some people really have no skills or abilities.B. Sometimes through effort we can know our talents.C. None of us is as great as the singer.D. No skills can be improved even if you try your best.CThe United States Department of Agriculture has a program called Wildlife Services. Its
25、 job is to help protect agricultural and other resources from threats and damage by wildlife. Often that means helping farmers deal with unwelcome visitors. One example from Wildlife Services of its work involved a farmer in Washington State, in the Pacific Northwest. Several years ago, thousands of
26、 Canada geese landed on his fields. The geese began to eat his carrot crop.Biologists from the program suggested that the farmer use noise-making devices and other measures to scare the large birds away. These efforts apparently succeeded, which made the farmer quite happy.Wildlife Services also has
27、 a livestock(牲畜) protection program. The agency kills foxes, wolves and other predators (食肉动物).Some people, however, who against it, say too many animals are killed that do not do harm to livestock.The Wildlife Services program is part of the Animal and Plant Health Service(APHIS). APHIS offers some
28、 suggestions of ways to keep away predators. For example, try to keep food and water safe from wildlife. Fences may help keep out coyotes(丛林狼), especially if the fences are at least two meters high. For best results, the bottom of the fence should extend about fifteen centimeters into the ground.The
29、 experts also suggest using lights above places where animals are kept. And they advise people who see coyotes around their property to chase them away by shouting, making loud noises or throwing rocks. For home gardeners, a two-meter fence might help keep out deer. To keep out rabbits, a wire fence
30、 has to be only about a half-meter high. It should extend fifteen centimeters underground to keep rabbits from digging under it. 28.Which of the following is Wildlife Services expected to do according to the passage? A. To protect wildlife that is in danger.B.To help farmers deal with unwelcome wild
31、life.C. To help farmers whose families are poor.D.To kill unwelcome wildlife.29.Why is the farmer mentioned in the second paragraph?A. To show how Wildlife Services was set up.B.To show what serious trouble farmers are in.C.To show what Wildlife Services does.D.To show how harmful Canada geese are.3
32、0.Why are some people against the livestock protection program?A. Because too many harmless animals are slao killed.B. Because too much noises are made.C. Because it costs too much money.D. Because they dont think it successful in protecting the livestock.31. Which of the following ways is not sugge
33、sted if wolves are seen?A. Making loud noises.B.Throwing rocks.C. Shouting .D. Firing at them.DSport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety
34、 or stress for youngathletes(运动员). Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout (倦怠). Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for
35、 learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, th
36、at their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parentsand coachescriticisms to heart and find aflaw(缺陷) in themselves. Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome (结果) of the g
37、ame should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find
38、 fault with youngstersperformances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.32. An effecti
39、ve way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _.A. to make sports less competitive.B.to make sports more challenging.C. to reduce their mental stress.D.to increase their sense of success.33. According to the passage sport is positive for young people because _.A.it can help them learn more abou
40、t society. B.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves. C.it enables them to find flaws in themselves. D.it can provide them with valuable experiences.34. According to the passage parents and coaches should_.A.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sport. B. help children to wi
41、n every game.C.train children to cope with stress.D.enable children to understand the positive aspect of sport.35.The authors purpose in writing the passage is _.A.to persuade young children not to worry about criticism.B.to stress the importance of positive support to children.C.to discuss the skil
42、l of combining criticism with encouragement.D.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout.第二节：下面文章中有5处（第36-40题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、F和G）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。The first chocolate was eaten by Mayan and Aztec people in Central and South America hundreds of years ago. 36._the co
43、coa bean was used to make a chocolate drink that the people enjoyed very much. Much later, the cocoa bean was brought across to Europe and people there also came to love the taste of chocolate.37._ One of the items he sold was cocoa powder to make into drinks. In 1831, he opened a small factory to m
44、ake cocoa powder from cocoa beans. John Cadbury believed that alcohol was an important cause of poverty and he wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead. A few years later a man called Joseph Fry invented a way to make chocolate bars, and so for the first time people had the chance to ea
45、t chocolate instead of only drinking it. At first, chocolate was a luxury and only the rich people could afford it.38._.39._Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk of milk powder to the chocolate. Cadburys introduced their first milk chocolate bar in 1879. Their most famous chocol
46、ate, Cad burys Milk Bar, was introduced in 1905. It has been a best seller in Britain and around the world for nearly 100 years. The Cad bury factory is still in Birmingham and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. 40._ALater, as more and more chocolate bars were produced and sol
47、d, it became cheaper.BJohn Cad bury wanted people to drink chocolate instead of alcohol.CHowever, at first only plain chocolate was produced.DEvery year, thousands of visitors visit the factory to see how chocolate is made.EIn 1824, John Cad bury opened a small shop in Birmingham.FMore and more choc
48、olate was manufactured.G. In those days, the people did not really eat chocolate;第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41 60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。It was one of the hardest days of my young life. I was a 13-year-old freshman trying out for the high school 41 team. It was t
49、he first day of full contact and my 110-pound body had been knocked to the ground more times than I could 42 . It had become 43 as the practice went on that there was no way I was ever going to be able to 44 against the taller and stronger boys. My dream of being a football star had been crashed to
50、the ground along with my 45 body. I made it home sore and 46 . My mom 47 me at the door. From my expression, she could see that I was 48 and had me sit at the kitchen table. I thought she had known what had happened that day. She 49 up with a bowl of soup and held me until dinner. While I had the so
51、up, I 50 her hand rubbing my aching back. We 51 said a word, but by the time the soup was done I was feeling again. I knew I was loved and that was all that 52 I have kept that 53 in my heart all of these years. Even today, no matter what 54 life throws at me, a bowl of soup always lifts my spirits.
52、 Sometimes I can even feel Moms gentle hand 55 my back from Heaven and see her beautiful face smiling at me with 56 .In this world, all of us have had our dreams 57 at one time or another. Sometimes it takes a lot of broken dreams until we find our true 58 in life. God is always there, 59 , to comfo
53、rt us and to help us back to our feet again. May you always share your own love 60 a gentle touch, or even a bowl of soup. 41. A. football B. baseball C. basketball D. debate42. A. write B. count C. report D. explain43. A. impossible B. difficult C. unknown D. clear44. A. quarrel B. compete C. wrest
54、le D. turn45. A. disabled B. slight C. thin D. painful46. A. sad B. joyful C. quick D. silent47. A. invited B. met C. helped D. taught48. A. criticized B. threatened C. troubled D. abused49. A. brought B. warmed C. kept D. caught50. A. saw B. felt C. let D. kept51. A. never B. even C. also D. last52
55、. A. happened B. accepted C. appeared D. mattered53. A. talk B. word C. memory D. belief54. A. praises B. accidents C. surprises D. difficulties55. A. rubbing B. patting C. wrapping D. pressing56. A. respect B. patience C. love D. spurise57. A. realized B. crashed C. carried D. built58. A. purpose B
56、. feeling C. hobby D. career59. A. therefore B. moreover C. also D. though60. A. up B. of. C. with D. to第二节（共十小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。When someone has 61._ (deep) hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be su
57、rprisingly 62._ (help) to your physical and mental health. So far research 63._(show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite(胃口) and better sleep patterns. “People who forgive show 64. _(little) anger and more hopeful,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, whowrote the book Forgive for G
58、ood. “So it can help save on the wear and tear on our system and allow people 65._( feel) more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something 66._ gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. “Dont wait for an
59、 67._（apologize. Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing”，says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or just dont see things in 68._same way. ”Next, keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 69._ (accept) the action of the person who upset you. Instead
60、, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other persons perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), feareven love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 70._ (you)from that persons point of
61、 view.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错;（共10小题，每小题1，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下面画线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处错误，多者（从第11处起）不计分Organic foods are usually more expensive, what makes p
62、eople unwilling to spend extra money. Besides, they do have certain advantages. To begin with, farmers give up use harmful chemicals on organically grown foods. As matter of fact, this is one of the reason why organic foods are more expensive. Without such chemicals, they need more care to stay heal
63、th. Organically grown foods also had more nutrition because of the soil is carefully done in a higher standard. According to study, organically grown foods provides 21.2 percent more iron and 27 percent more vitamin C than regularly ones on the average.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。请根据以下信息
64、，介绍一位传奇人物。姓 名：Marie Curie (Madame Curie)出生日期：1867年11月7日出 生 地：波兰一个知识分子家庭兴趣爱好：自幼对物理及阅读兴趣很浓。性格特征：意志坚强，有决心。教育经历：当时波兰不允许女子上大学，她去法国深造并获得物理学位。人生态度：弱者等待时机，强者创造时机。主要成就：发现镭 ，获得诺贝尔奖。评价：对科学界做出巨大贡献，被认为是最伟大的女性科学家。注意：波兰 Poland， 知识分子的intellectual，镭radium诺贝尔奖Nobel Prize ，学位 degree_.答案听力：120 BCBBA,CBBAA,CBAAC,CACBA阅读
65、：21-23 CCB2427 CBAB28-31 BCAD32-35CDAB七选五：36-40 GEACD完型：41-60 ABDBD ABCBB ADCDA CBADC语法填空：61.deeply，62.helpful, 63. has shown, 64.less, 65. to feel, 66.that, 67. apology, 68.the, 69.accepting, 70.yourself短文改错： what换which, besides换However, use换using, 添加a , reason 换reasons, health 换healthy, have换had,
66、去掉of, provides换provide, regularly换regular。写作：Born into an intellectual family in Poland on Nov.7, 1867, Marie Curie, also known as Madame Curie, showed great interest in physics when she was young. Because of having no chance of being admitted to a university in Poland as a woman at that time, she w
67、ent to France for further studies and received a degree in physics. In addition, Madame Curie held such an attitude towards life that the weak wait for opportunities while the strong create them. With strong will and great determination, Madame Curie achieved great success in discovering radium, which enabled her to win the Nobel Prize. Not only did she make great contributions to the world of science but she is regarded as the greatest woman scientist on account of what she did.