1、 MODULE 5 The Great Sports Personality Section A INTRODUCTION&READING AND VOCABULARY 课文预习自测.阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.How did Li Ning feel when he retired?A.Proud.B.Surprised.C.Happy.D.Disappointed.2.What made Li Ning start a sportswear company?A.His richness and fame.B.His dislike to Nike or Adidas.C.His
2、 sense of failure after the 1988 Seoul Olympics.D.His world-famous clothes brand of China.3.Why were Li Nings sports clothes popular?A.They were well-known.B.They were better.C.They were cheaper.D.They were similar.4.What was Li Nings aim when he retired?A.To make money for his family.B.To become a
3、top sportsman.C.To travel around the world.D.To help young people to learn gymnastics.5.What is TRUE about Li Nings advertising slogan“Anything is possible.”?A.The retirement of a sportsman is not the end of his life of career.B.If you are willing to，you can also be a successful man like Li Ning.C.W
4、e can succeed in everything if we are determined enough.D.We are living in such a changeable world that nothing is impossible to happen.语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）Li Ning was called 1 prince of gymnasts.He won 106 gold medals 2 all and 3 （choose）as one of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the 4_（t
5、wenty）century by sports journalists.After he 5 （retire），he began a new career as a businessman，6 （launch）a new brand of sportswear.And he chose his own name as the brand mark.Li Nings sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time and gained success 7_ （quick）.In just a few years，the com
6、pany achieved great success.But Li Nings goal when he retired was not 8 （make）money.In 1991，he opened a school for gymnasts 9_ （help）young people achieve their sporting ambitions.If you are a great sportsperson，anything is possible，10 Li Nings advertising slogan says.the in was chosen twentieth reti
7、red launching quickly to make to help as .概要写作 阅读课文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。_One possible version：Li Ning was called the prince of gymnasts for winning 106 gold medals in all as one of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the twentieth century.（要点1）After retiring，he began a new career as a businessm
8、an，launching a new brand of sportswear.（要点2）Li Nings sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time and gained success quickly.In just a few years，the company achieved great success.（要点3）Later，he opened a school for gymnasts to help young people to achieve their sporting ambitions（.要点4）词
9、汇一 together with 和一起，连同；包括在内教材原句.Li Nings name was on it，together with footballer Pele and boxer Ali.李宁和球王贝利、拳王阿里一起名列其中。要点必记主语后有together with 时，谓语动词的数与前面的主语保持一致。有相同用法的还有along with，as well as，with，including，rather than（而不是）等。题组练领悟方法 核心词汇 单句语法填空（1）The teacher together with the students （discuss）the gr
10、eat sports personalities now.（2）2020天津卷Amy，as well as her brothers，（give）a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.（3）Eight people，including one child，（be）injured in the explosion.（4）The father rather than the brothers （be）responsible.is discussing was given were is 词汇二 disappointed adj
11、.失望的，沮丧的教材原句He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他在 1988 年汉城（今首尔）奥运会上表现不佳，这使他感到很失望。要点必记（1）be disappointed at/by sth.对某事感到失望be disappointed with/in sb.对某人感到失望be disappointed to do sth.因做某事而感到失望（2）to ones（great）disappointment 令某人（非常）失望的是单词积累disappoint vt.使失望
12、disappointing adj.令人失望的单句语法填空（1）词汇复现She was （disappoint）at my performance in the athletics competition.（2）The wine was excellent，but the food was （disappoint）.（3）Theres no reason to be （disappoint）.As a matter of fact，this can be rather amusing.（4）词汇复现To our great （disappoint），the hotel was fully bo
13、oked.（5）We were disappointed （hear）that you could not come.（6）The （disappoint）news that she failed the exam made her very _（disappoint）.disappointed disappointing disappointed disappointment to hear disappointing disappointed 词汇三 perform v.表现；表演，演出；做，履行，执行要点必记（1）perform well/badly 表现得好/差perform an o
14、peration/experiment 做手术/实验（2）performance n.表现；表演，演出give a performance 演出单句语法填空（1）词汇复现Our team （perform）very well in the rugby match yesterday and won first prize.（2）（perform）by a famous musician，the music sounds wonderful.（3）Your （perform）as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of refl
15、ecting on how you learn.performed Performed performance 词汇四 on the increase 正在增加教材原句The number of young people with money to spend was on the increaseand sport had never been so popular.有钱消费的年轻人的数量正在增加，而体育运动也得到前所未有的普及。要点必记increase（.）by.增加了（by 表示增加的幅度）increase（.）to.增加到（to 表示增加的结果）归纳拓展on business 出差 o
16、n duty 值班on fire 着火 on guard 值勤，站岗on holiday 在度假on leave 在休假on sale 出售，上市on show 在展出on watch 放哨，值班单句语法填空（1）The cultural exchanges between the two countries are the increase.（2）The number of the workers in this factory has increased 300；that is to say，it has increased 20 percent.单句写作（3）It is reported
17、 that the number of people who own private cars_ _ _ _（正在增加）in China.（4）Food prices _ _（上涨了）10%in less than a year.（5）词汇复现Her salary _ _（增加到）23，000 a year.on to by is on the increase increased by increased to 词汇五 advantage n.有利条件，优势；好处，优点教材原句Li Nings designs were attractive，and they had a major adva
18、ntage over their better-known rivalsthey were cheaper.李宁运动服不仅设计吸引人，而且比起那些更著名的商业对手，它们拥有一个主要优势，那就是更便宜。要点必记have an advantage over 比占优势give sb.an advantage（over）给予某人（超越的）优势take advantage of 利用；欺骗at an advantage 处于优势to ones advantage 对某人有利单词积累disadvantage n.不利条件，劣势单句语法填空（1）It might be your advantage to t
19、ake a computer course of some kind.（2）Being tall gave him an advantage the other players.（3）词汇复现Young workers tend to be an advantage when applying for jobs.单句写作（4）北京卷The students benefitting most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life，（充分利用）the colleges chances and resource
20、s.（5）His experience meant that he _ _ _ _ _（比占很大优势）his opponent.to over at taking full advantage of had a big advantage over 词汇六 guarantee（1）v.保证；使必然发生，确保（2）n.保证；保修单教材原句Success for Li Ning was guaranteed，and it came quickly.李宁的成功有了保证，并且来势迅速。要点必记（1）guarantee that.保证 guarantee to do sth.保证去做某事guarante
21、e sb.sth.向某人担保/保证某事guarantee sb.against 保证某人免受（损害、危险等）be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事（2）give a guarantee of good behaviour 保证行为端正under guarantee 在保修期内单句语法填空（1）We guarantee （deliver）your goods within a week.（2）The car was still guarantee，so I got it repaired free of charge.（3）This insurance guarantees
22、 you loss in case of fire.单句写作（4）Can you （保证给我一份工作）when I get there?（5）We （不能保证）our flights will never be delayed.（6）That kind of behaviour _ _ _ _ _ _（肯定会让他生气）.to deliver under against guarantee me a job cant guarantee that is guaranteed to make him angry 词汇七 familiar adj.熟悉的教材原句.the chances are yo
23、u will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.你都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁牌运动服的学生们。要点必记（sb.）be familiar with（某人）对熟悉be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉单句语法填空（1）He talked of other cultures as if they were more familiar him than his own.（2）全国卷Small color choices are the ones were most familiar .单句写作（3）
24、词汇复现The youngster （对非常熟悉）the traditional Chinese festivals.to with is quite familiar with 句式一 强调句型教材原句But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。要点必记（1）基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分.一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分？特殊疑问句形式：疑问词+is/was
25、 it that+其他部分？（2）被强调部分指人时，可以用 who 代 替that，其他情况一律用that。（3）强调句型的判定：一般来说，如果把 句子中的it is/was 和that/who 去掉，能还原成完整的句子，则为强调句型，否则就不是。重点句式（4）用it is 还是用it was：根据原句时态，如果原句时态属于现在或将来时间范畴（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般将来时等），用it is；如果原句时态属于过去时间范畴（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等），则用it was。（5）强调句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时 需注意用陈述语序。构成：主句+疑问词+i
26、t+is/was+that+其他部分.单句语法填空（1）词汇复现It was because he performed badly in the work he was fired.（2）You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.（3）Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th century his musical gift was fully recognized.（4）词汇复现It was Susan I c
27、ame across yesterday in the stadium.（5）It （be）with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.（6）Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.It （be）years of hard work that has made him what he is today.that that that that/who was is 单句写作（7）词汇复现 （是什么时候）you made up your mind
28、to work as a volunteer teacher?（8）Ive already forgotten （到底在哪里）you put the dictionary.（9）I want to know （是谁）has broken this vase.When was it that where it was that who it is that 句式二 倍数表达法教材原句A pair of Nike trainers，for example，could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.比如，一双耐克
29、运动鞋的价格可能是李宁牌的同类产品价格的五倍之多。要点必记（1）倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as.（2）倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than.（3）倍数+the size/length/width/depth/weight.+of.（4）倍数+what 从句（用于自身发展不同 阶段的比较）误区警示 在as.as 中间使用名词要遵循以下规则：as+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+as.as+many+可数名词复数+as.as+much+不可数名词+as.单句语法填空（1）The river is three times （long）than that one.（2）The production
30、 is now twice it was three years ago.单句写作（3）Its said that the power plant is now _ （的两倍大）what it was.（4）他拥有的书的数量是他妹妹的三倍。He has got as his younger sister.（5）这座桥的宽度是那座桥的三倍。（三种译法）longer what twice as large as/twice larger than/twice the size of three times as many books This bridge is three times as wi
31、de as that one.=This bridge is three times wider than that one.=This bridge is three times the width of that one.句式三 the chances are（that）.可能 教材原句.the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.你都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。要点必记There is a chance that.可能 the chance t
32、o do sth.做某事的机会the chance of doing sth.做某事的可能性by chance/accident 偶然，碰巧 take a chance 冒险，碰运气单句语法填空（1）词汇复现The chances are she cant guarantee to work for more than a year.（2）There is no chance he will change his mind.（3）An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ chance a long-lost antique Greek vase.（4）There will be a chance for parents （look）around the school.that that by to look 完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目 综合练提升能力