1、2014高考英语完形填空限时训练极品题（7）及答案【2014高考英语模拟试题】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set_36_on what I could achieve. She_37_beli
2、eved that there were no limits that you could_38_whatever you wanted.I would never forget the following story that she once told me：A farmer won first_39_at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜)that was the exact shape and_40_of a milk bottle.Many were_41_as to how the farmer was able to grow t
3、his radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle._42_one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied，“It was_43_. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had_44_else to go.”You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to lifeour lives are_45_
4、by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to_46_us, and the goals we give ourselves.If we only_47_and take no action, then we get no further. But if we_48_， set a goal and take action, then our life takes a_49_shape.Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a
5、 year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this_50_，read the biographies of_51_people and you will see that goals and actions_52_played a big role in their success.Remember the_53_of Mary Kay Ash, who said，“Dont limit yourself. Many people limit themselves to what they think
6、 they can do. You can go_54_your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”In summary, dont put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is_55_and secure if you want to move forward.36A. expectationsB. rulesC. limitsD. lines37A. truly B. naturally C. tightly D. pa
7、rtly38A. win B. grasp C. realize D. achieve39A. remark B. prize C. position D. award40A. size B. length C. weight D. height41A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious42A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually43A. strange B. easy C. funny D. secret44A. nowhere B. everywhere C. somewhere
8、D. anywhere45A. shaped B. formed C. controlled D. improved46A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact47A. dream B. refuse C. doubt D. change48A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan49A. beautiful B. different C. solid D. clear50A. theory B. lesson C. point D. evidence51A. successful B. brave C
9、. friendly D. careful52A. as usual B. above all C. at all D. in fact53A. example B. wisdom C. statement D. speech54A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as55A. comfortable B. valuable C. ordinary D. boring【解题导语】本文是议论文。作者通过论述祖母讲的故事告诉我们：要成功，就要树立远大目标并采取行动，不能被环境所束缚。36C从后文“She_37_believed that ther
10、e were no limits”可知，人的潜力是无穷的，我们不应该为自己设立“束缚或限制”。37A根据上文祖母对作者的教诲可知，她“确实”相信人的能力是无限的，因此用truly。38D从文章第一句中的“and work hard to achieve them”可知，如果我们不给自己设限，我们就能“获得”自己想要的一切。39B根据语境和搭配可知，这位农夫在乡村集市的比赛中获得一等奖，故用prize。win a prize“得奖，获奖”。40A从第五段可知，农夫把小萝卜种在牛奶瓶里，因此其“大小”和形状跟牛奶瓶一样。41D从上文可知，小萝卜的形状很特别，因此大家都感到很“好奇”。42C根据上下
11、文可知，此处应该是“最终”有一位绅士前来询问萝卜是怎样种出来的。43B从后文农夫介绍的情况可知，他种萝卜的方法很“简单”。44A农夫将萝卜放到瓶子里面养，所以萝卜没有其他地方可以生长，故A项符合语境。45A根据上下文可知，作者是以种萝卜来比喻生活，借此说明我们的生活也是由我们的环境所“塑造”的，故选shaped。46C根据语境可知，我们的生活由很多因素决定，其中包括能“影响”我们的人。47A根据语境可知，作者强调如果我们只是空“想”而不采取行动，就会止步不前。48D根据下文的“set a goal”可知，我们需要设定目标，周密“计划”，采取行动。49B如果我们这样做了，我们的生活将呈现出“不同
12、的”状态。50C根据上文可知，此处作者说明，要证实自己的“观点”，故point符合语境。51A从上文作者论述的内容可知，此处作者建议我们阅读“成功”人士的传记。52D从成功人士的传记可知，设定目标和采取行动确实能够使人获得成功，in fact“事实上”，符合逻辑。53B从后文Mary Kay Ash所说的话可知，作者让我们记住这位名人的“智慧”。54C根据上文和此处的语境可知，作者强调我们的潜力无限，as far as“远至”，符合语境。55A作者最后强调，如果我们要成功，就必须脱离“舒适”和安逸。【词汇练习】26. 2009全国I,34 Everybody was touched _ wor
13、ds after they heard her moving story.A)beyondB)withoutC)ofD)in27. 2009全国II,10 All the dishes in this menu, _ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A)asB)ifC)thoughD)unless28. 2009山东,33 It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A)nearB)uponC)withinD)around29. 2
14、009上海,31 A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.A)killedB)killingC)killsD)to kill30. 2009四川,12 Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himselfA)untilB)sinceC)unlessD)while31. 2009浙江,19In the good care of the nurses, the boy is _ recovering from
15、 his heart operation.A)quietlyB)actuallyC)practicallyD)gradually32. 2010全国I, 30The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.A)orB)unlessC)butD)whether33. 2010山东, 28The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult.A)on
16、ceB)whenC)ifD)unless34. 2010上海, 39 _ our manager objects to Toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A)UntilB)UnlessC)IfD)After35. 2010上海, 27Its no use _ without taking any action.A)complainB)complainingC)being complainedD)to be complained36. 2011上海春招, 32A lot of people often forget th
17、at oral exams _ to test our communicative ability.A)designB)are designedC)are designingD)are being designed37. 2011四川, 9All visitors to this village _ with kindness.A)treatB)are treatedC)are treatingD)had been treated38. 2012福建, 30It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficult
18、ies _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A)ifB)unlessC)becauseD)since39. 2012全国II, 19The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.A)qualityB)progressC)productionD)demand40. 2012陕西, 25All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the
19、 1950s.A)unlessB)untilC)onceD)if41. 2012上海, 32 I have a tight budget for the trip, so Im not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.A)onceB)ifC)afterD)unless42. 2013大纲卷,32 Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _ properly in this hospital.A)can be the patientsB)can the patie
20、nts be treatedC)the patients can be treatedD)treated can be the patients43. 2013江西,28She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.A)ifB)unlessC)afterD)when44. 2013上海,25 Im looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good ideas? How about the Moon Lake? It is _ easy reach of the
21、city.A)byB)beyondC)withinD)from45. 2013浙江,19There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A)not treatedB)not being treatedC)not to be treatedD)not have been treated46. 2013重庆,25 _ we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.A)OnceB)As long asC)UnlessD)Since47
22、. 2004江苏,26 More patients _ in hospital this year than last year.A)treatedB)have treatedC)had been treatedD)have been treated48. 2004全国II,27 _ you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre.A)ThoughB)WhetherC)UntilD)Unless49. 2003全国卷The old couple have been married for 40 years and
23、never once _ with each other.A)they had quarreledB)they have quarreledC)have they quarreledD)had they quarreled【参考答案】26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.D 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.D 49.C【2012河北省唐山一中】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C
24、、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lewis Lawes became the warden（典狱长）at Sing Sing Prison, which is the toughest one during that time. But when Warden Lawes retired 20 years later, that prison had 36 humanitarian（人道主义） institution. When he was praised for this, he said: “I 37 it all to my wonderful wife
25、, Catherine, who is buried outside the prison walls.” Catherine Lawes was a young mother with three small children 38 her husband became the warden. Everybody warned her that she should never 39 foot inside the prison walls, 40 that didnt stop Catherine! When the first prison basketball game was hel
26、d, she went into the gym with her three 41 and she sat in the stands with the prisoners. Her attitude was: “My husband is going to take care of these men and I believe they will take care of me! I neednt 42 !”She 43 on getting acquainted with them and their recordsShe discovered one murderer was 44
27、so she paid him a visit. 45 his hand in hers she said, “Do you read Braille (盲文)?” “Whats Braille?” he asked. Then she taught him how to read. 46 , Catherine found a deaf-mute （聋哑人）in prison. She went to school to learn how to use 47 language. Many said that Catherine was the body of Jesus that came
28、 48 again.Then, she was killed in an accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didnt come to work, so the acting (代理的)warden took his place. 49 seemed almost instantly that the prison knew something was wrong. The following day, her body was 50 in her home, three-quarters of a mile from the prison. 51
29、the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was shocked to see a large crowd of 52 gathered like a herd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 53 tears of grief and sadness. He knew how much they loved Catherine. He turned and faced the men, “All right, men, you can go. Just be sure a
30、nd 54 in tonight!” then he opened the gate and a parade of criminals walked, without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to pay their final respects 55 Catherine Lawes. And every one of them checked back in. Every one!36. A. becomeB. turnedC. gotD. changed37. A. oweB. belongC. thankD. have38. A. w
31、hileB. untilC. whenD. since39. A. admitB. set C. giveD. enter40. A. andB. howeverC. soD. but41. A. kidsB. sistersC. friendsD. workmates42. A. exciteB. frightenC. worryD. hesitate43. A. stuckB. resistedC. requiredD. insisted44. A. deafB. blindC. dullD. afraid45. A. RaisingB. ReachingC. HoldingD. Seei
32、ng46. A. LateB. LaterC. AfterD. However47. A. signalB. foreignC. signD. first48. A. aliveB. awakeC. livelyD. living49. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What50. A. sittingB. puttingC. laying D. resting51. A. AsB. SinceC. WithD. Although52. A. studentsB. wardens C. criminalsD. officials53. A. notedB. heardC. fel
33、tD. filled54. A. returnB. stayC. checkD. back55. A. ofB. withC. from D. to【参考答案】完形填空：3640 BACBD 4145 ACDBC 4650 BCACD 5155 ACACD【2012广东省深圳高级中学】完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。An important factor of leadership is attraction. This does not mean attractiveness in the
34、 ordinary sense, for that is a born quality beyond our control. The leader has, nevertheless, to be a magnet(磁石); a central figure towards whom people are 1 . Magnetism in that sense depends, first of all, 2 being seen. There is a type of authority which can be 3 from behind closed doors, but that i
35、s not leadership. 4 there is movement and action, the true leaders is in the forefront and may seem, indeed, to be everywhere at once. He has to become a legend; the 5 for anecdotes, whether true or 6 . One of the simplest devices is to be absent 7 the occasion when the leader might be 8 to be there
36、, enough in itself to start a rumor about the vital business 9 has detained (耽搁) him. To 10 up for this, he can appear when least expected, giving rise to another story about the interest he can display 11 things which other folks might 12 as trivial. With this gift for 13 curiosity the leader alway
37、s combines a reluctance to talk about himself. His interest is 14 in other people he questions them and encourages them to talk and then remembers allthat is relevant. He never leaves a partyuntil he has mentally field a minimum dossier(档案) on 15 present, ensuring that he knowswhat to say when he me
38、ets them again.1. A. united B. dragged C. drawn D. pushed2. A. at B. inC. aboutD. on3. A. looked B. recognized C. exercisedD. respected4. A. Where B. Though C. Because D. When5. A. minor role B. subject C. joke D. supplement6. A. incorrect B. wrong C. false D. bad7. A. in B. on C. at D. under8. A. r
39、efused B. suspected C. expelled D. expected9. A. which B. when C. what D. where10. A. take B. make C. come D. give11. A. on B. in C. about D. at12. A. look B. think C. view D. deal13. A. decreasing B. possessing C. inspiring D. urging14. A. directly B. unclearly C. scarcely D. plainly15. A. someone B. everyone C. men D. one 【参考答案】115、CDCAB CBDAB BCCDB