1、Section Lesson 3War Memories课时训练基础夯实.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式1.Parents are always concerned about the (安全) of their children.答案safety/security2.The olive branches (流泪) at the Sultans loss.答案weep3.Judging others is an (无意识的) habit.答案unconscious4.They appointed him as their (代表).答案representative5.They w
2、ill (分发) their products worldwide.答案distribute6.A man was s in the leg.答案shot7.Jim came across the street to g his friends.答案greet8.It is rude to r on her appearance.答案remark9.He has some a with modern art.答案acquaintance10.Everyone got up to s the flag.答案salute.用恰当的介词填空1.They raised their fists in s
3、alute their leader.答案to2.The mother took the girl her arms,weeping.答案in3.Everyone lives a happy life peace in this village.答案in4.The captain ordered his men to shoot the enemies.答案at5.She stared at me surprise.答案in.完成句子1.我看见一些因病而叶子变黑的树。I saw the trees with disease.I saw the trees, with disease.答案who
4、se leaves were black;the leaves of which were black/of which the leaves were black2.当听到这则消息时,她惊讶地跳了起来。When she heard the news,she jumped upright .答案in surprise3.他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。He than disobey his principles.答案would rather shoot himself4.他想成为一个和他父亲一样好的医生。He wants to become his father.答案as good a
5、 doctor as/a doctor as good as5.他对老师的批语很生气。He was very angry at the remarks .答案made by his teacher6.在战争中,所有的食品都按计划分配。During the war,all foods in a planned way.答案were distributed7.他的钱被偷了。He .答案had his money stolen8.这个新兵还不习惯用右手敬礼。The new soldier with the right hand.答案is not used to saluting.完形填空能力提升导学
6、号53120028(2016全国甲卷)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And theyve never actually 1 you.Everything they know about you 2 through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice.Tha
7、ts how powerful the 5 is.Powerful,yes,but not always 6.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom Id never met 7,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really 8 me.I sometimes wished to 9 another agent.One morning,I had to 10 an
8、 immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office 11.The woman sitting at the desk,12 my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a 13 smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the 14 immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out 15 I called out
9、 over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your name?”“Im Rani,”she said.I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was 17!Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so 18.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Ranis 19-
10、her warm smile,her nods,her Im here for you 20-were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.1.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met提示根据上下文可知,很多人只凭桌上一个小小的装置(电话)就有了对你的印象,即使从未谋面。根据句意选met“见面;遇见”。答案D2.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed提示他们对你的一切了解都来自于这台装置,有时甚至相隔好几百英里。故选came。答案A3.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed提
11、示然而他们感觉仅通过你的声音就能了解你是个什么样的人。thus“因此,这样”;yet“然而”;then“于是,接着”;indeed “的确;确实”。根据句意选B项。答案B4.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already提示根据上下文可知,此处表示“仅仅根据你的声音”故选just“仅仅,只是”。答案C5.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression提示根据上下文可知,这个小小的装置就是给人们传递声音,保持联系的电话,故选A项。答案A6.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate提示此句承上启下,根据前一句表示“电话的确如
12、此强大”以及but和下文作者的亲身经历可知,有时根据电话里对方的声音就加以判断,也会出现错误。因此accurate“准确的;精确的”符合句意。答案D7.A.in personB.by myselfC.in publicD.on purpose提示Rani是“我”素未谋面的一位旅行代理人,我从未见过其本人。in person“本人;亲自”;by myself“单独;独自”;in public“公开”;on purpose“故意”。根据上下文可知A项正确。答案A8.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused提示根据But可知,虽然她给我买到的飞机票等都
13、是最便宜的,但是她的声音冷淡得令我十分不悦。annoyed“生气的;不高兴的”;interested“感兴趣的”;discouraged“感到泄气的”;confused “感到困惑的”。根据句意选A项。注意体会作者的情感。答案A9.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know提示根据句意,她令我不高兴,我有时甚至会有换人的想法。故find符合句意。答案C10.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book提示一天早上,我家里有急事,急需订票。arrange“安排;整理”;postpone“推迟;延期”;confirm“确定;批准”;book“预订;预约”。根据
14、句意选D项。注意动宾的意义搭配。答案D11.A.for the first timeB.at any timeC.from time to timeD.in good time提示因事情紧急,我第一次跑进了她的办公室。根据前文“faceless.never met”可知,此处表示“第一次”,故选for the first time。at any time“在任何时候”;from time to time“有时;不时”;in good time“及时地;迅速地”。答案A12.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding提示根据前文,已经面对面相见了,此处表示“看到
15、我抓狂的样子,她同情地跳了起来。”故选seeing。答案B13.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced提示根据前面sympathetically“同情地”可知,看到我这个样子,她很理解,给我一个微笑,以示安慰。故选comforting。答案B14.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list提示根据上下文,此处是已经成功订票,将机票立刻打印出来。故选C项ticket。答案C15.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully提示根据语境,对方成功帮“我”订到机票,“我”自然要表示感激。因此C项gr
16、atefully“感激地”符合句意。答案C16.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant提示根据后文“with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip”可知,作者看到的Rani是个可爱友善的人,故只有D项pleasant符合句意。答案D17.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless提示当得知她就是我先前认为态度冷淡的Rani时,我惊呆了,一时语塞。speechless“无语的;说不出话来”符合语境。故选D项。答案D18.A.calmB.niceC.prou
17、dD.clever提示根据上下文,Rani根本不像我先前认为的那样冷漠无情,实际上她是如此的和善。故选B项。和上文的cold形成强烈的对比。答案B19.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness提示根据上下文可知,作者现在亲眼所见,Rani待人友善,而她的这些表现都是无声的,是不能通过电话线传达出来的。故friendliness符合语境。forgiveness“宽恕;原谅”;eagerness “热心”;skillfulness“灵巧;技巧”。答案C20.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.behav
18、ior提示“我就在这里等着你”可以引申为“我随时乐意效劳”,这是Rani的一种乐于助人的处世态度。explanation“解释;说明”;attitude“态度;看法”;concept“概念;观念”;behavior“行为;举止”。故只有B项正确。答案B.语法填空导学号53120029(2016全国丙卷)In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,1. Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are u
19、sually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2.(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3.(create)special de
20、signs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,4.(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time,5. the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs
21、 which 6.(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 8.(develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9.(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.答案1.and2.be made3.to create4.using5.as/when6.gradually7.who8.development9.were10.with