1、宁夏贺兰县景博中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题时间:120分钟 分值:150分 命题人:注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
2、仅读一遍。1How did the man travel?ABy car. BBy train.CBy air.2What does the man want to do before leaving?ASend some e-mails. BHave breakfast. CBuy a train ticket.3What does the woman mean?AShe forgives the man. BShe is still angry with the man. CShe has forgotten what the man said.4What should Betty do
3、according to the man?AEat seafood. BHave a good rest. CExercise more.5Who won the tennis match yesterday?AMark. BSallys brother.CSally. 第二节(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is
4、the relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife. BNeighbors. CColleagues.7What name does the woman want to give the baby?ARobert. BAlbert. CLawrence.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8When does the conversation take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.9Whats the mans health insurance nu
5、mber?A26564802. B88564802. C5559008.10Whats the mans problem?AHis back hurts. BHe has a fever. CHe has a stomachache.听第8段材料，回答第11至第14题。11What does the man say about the hotel?AThe food was great. BHe was surprised about the fridge. CThe beds were not very comfortable.12When is the pool open?AAt six
6、oclock in the morning. BAt five oclock in the afternoon. CAt eight oclock in the evening.13How much should the man pay?A$ 116. B$ 130. C$ 160.14How will the man pay for the bill?ABy credit card. BBy travelers check. CIn cash.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15What are the speakers doing?AVisiting a college. BAtten
7、ding a party. CAttending a club.16Where was the woman born?AIn Germany. BIn America. CIn Britain.17What does the man invite the woman to do next Monday?AVisit a museum. BHave dinner with him. CSee an exhibition.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18Who is the speaker?AAn air hostess. BA tour guide.CAn airline clerk.
8、19What should Mr. Jones do when he checks in?AShow his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage.BOpen his luggage and have it checked.CCheck in his hand luggage first.20What is the speaker talking about at last?AThe departure tax(离境税). BThe arrival time. CThe seat number.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共
9、15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A.Jewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $120.00Color: Black leather/Brown leather/Red leather/Natural leatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info: Standard: 710 business days/Express: 35 daysCustomer Reviews1My favorite sh
10、oes! Ive been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes.Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my coworkers, and I own a pair of each color.2These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather c
11、ame off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottoms of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I would only wear Brand X shoes!3These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about
12、 them. In the morning, I put them on and go about my day. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable (耐穿的). I will probably buy another pair.4These shoes are my favorite things. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was a customer service employee at the store I bought
13、them at, and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldnt be happier.21How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.22Which
14、customer do you feel gives the most balanced and objective （客观的）view?ACustomer 1. BCustomer 2. CCustomer 3. DCustomer 4.23Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?AThey make him attractive.BThey make him feel more comfortable.CThey are made to last.DHe got to know his bride while buying them. BSu
15、re, its good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, its good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, its smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people youll meet throughout your life.I
16、n fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but theyre more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,
17、he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题)Here is a question：What if you dont get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality
18、clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are differ
19、ent from you.However if a certain teacher isnt your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student. Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the
20、right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业)Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether its a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.24According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you _.Ahave no problems with study Bhave more pleasant time in
21、the classroom Cget the best scores in the exams Dget a better seat in the classroom25The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to “_”Aa better relationship between you and your teacherBgetting along very well with classmatesCthe happy time you have in the classroomDthe disappearance
22、 of personality differences26Which of the student responsibilities is NOT mentioned?A. Attend class ready to learn. B. Complete assignmentsC. Listen when your teacher is talking. D. Talk aloud in class.27What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe importance of friendship in schools.BThe importance
23、 of a good relationship with your teachers.CStudying skills for students.DUseful skills to get along well with your teachers.CA student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in Guangdong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.In fact, all schools have their own rules
24、. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.But some student
25、s have disagreements. They think that boy students have long hair doesnt mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.A girl student thought that she would lo
26、ok much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didnt know why the teacher didnt allow her t
27、o dye her hair while women teachers can. It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.28What arent boy stu
28、dents allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage? A. To have long hair. B. To wear uniforms. C. To like famous stars. D. To show their own personalities.29Why did the girl make her hair brown? ABecause she wanted to be cool. BBecause she wanted to make her teacher angry. CBecause
29、 she thought that she would look much more beautiful. DBecause women teachers dyed their hair.30What does the writer think of these school rules? AThe students should be against them. BThey can make schools in good order. CThey are bad for students. DThey cant make students grow healthily.31What is
30、the passage mainly about?AHairstyles and clothes. BSchoolboys and schoolgirls.CStudents and famous stars. DSchool rules.DSixteen years ago, I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi.I was on my way to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right lane when a bl
31、ack car suddenly sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver hit the brakes hard, skidded, and missed the other car by a few inches. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at him. He
32、 was really friendly! “Why did you just do that？” I asked him. “This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent us to the hospital！”This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks” “Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of a
33、nger, and full of disappointment，” he said. “As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it, and if you let them do, theyll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Youll be happier because of what you have done.”I started thinking
34、, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other peopleat work, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said, “Im not going to dump anymore.”32What happened when the writer was taking a taxi?AHe saw a car accident. BAnothe
35、r car almost hit the taxi.CThe taxi driver was injured. DSomeone destroyed the taxi.33How did the taxi driver deal with the other drivers behavior?AHe shouted back at the driver BHe sent the driver to the hospital.CHe was friendly towards the driver. DHe dumped some garbage in front of his car.34Wha
36、t does the taxi driver mean when he says “Many people are like garbage trucks”？A Many people need to dump their feelings now and then.BMany people dump garbage wherever they like.CMany people are warmhearted and make others happy.DMany people like to drive garbage trucks. 35According to the passage,
37、 what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?ADump your garbage on him or her, too.BTry your best to encourage them not to do that again.CTell them to dump their garbage in the right place.DBe friendly and go on with your own work.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
38、项。When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening .Here are some tips . _36_.Relax yourself_37_. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.Listen carefully to the first sentenceThe first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example,
39、if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say its not a good idea. Our reporter says.” _38_.Think when youre listening _39_. For example, you can think of the following questions: What ha
40、ppened? When, where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. _40_.Its important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and ho
41、w the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening. AListen to important factsBPay attention to key wordsCMaybe they can help you in one way or anotherDWhen youre listening, try to do some thinkingEThis is especially helpful to improve your listening skillsF. Before you start
42、 listening to something, dont get excited or nervousG. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a childrens story, or a science report第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the
43、 world. While 41 , I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I 42 get up early almost every morning.My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so that we will have 43 time to prepare for the classes. If you are 44 ,
44、 then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 45 , your parents visit to school will be a must. Though I think its 46 , I still dont want to lose any points.One morning, my alarm clock 47 to work. I 48 with a start(吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that i
45、s to say, I would lose three points in a 49 . My teacher said that he 50 me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my 51 was coming soon. I finally 52 to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning 53 I turn it off.The new alarm clock is
46、perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I 54 it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of 55 , I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly 56 . I read some English books, 57 that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadnt realized 58
47、 that morning is so wonderful.“Life is 59 a box of chocolates. You never know what youre going to get,” just as Forrest Dump said. Sometimes if you make a 60 , you may find that things will end up with the better.41. A. tiredB.silent C. asleep D. awake42. A. shallB. may C. have toD. used to43. A. en
48、oughB. little C. a fewD. no44. A. lazyB. late C. sleepyD. noisy45. A. timesB. pointsC. daysD. classes46. A. unnecessaryB. impossibleC. interestingD. surprising47. A. failedB. lied C. soundedD. disagreed48. A. fell asleepB. looked around C. woke upD. lay down49. A. classB. weekC.day D. school50. A. b
49、elievedB. expected C. advisedD. allowed51. A. examB. mistake C. dutyD. day52. A. decidedB. hoped C. offeredD. preferred53. A. unlessB. ifC even ifD. only if54. A. hadB. used C. watchedD. bought55. A. itselfB. them C.us D. myself 56. A. coolB. fresh C. comfortableD. warm57. A. findingB. thinking C. g
50、uessingD. wondering58. A. alreadyB. yet C. agoD. before59. A. asB. like C. fromD. with60. A. change B. living C.rule D. way 第II卷 (非选择题)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。I 61. (travel) to many places since I went to college. I can well remember 62. (
51、me) travel to Tibet last year. I took the train there with my friends 63. enjoyed the scenery (风景) all the way. When the train was close to Tibet, I had 64. headache. Then I found 65. difficult to breathe and felt tired. I knew that all my symptoms (症状) were called altitude sickness (高原反应). And it t
52、ook me a few hours 66. I got used to it. Tibet is known as the “Roof of the world” and has a number of famous 67. (place) of interest including Potala Palace and Mount Everest. So when I felt a little 68. (well), I couldnt wait to head toward them. I was pleased 69. (see) that the top of Mount Evere
53、st was covered with snow even 70. July and when the sun came out, it became pure and beautiful.第三节 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）71.Then began a (系列)of wet days that spoiled our vacation.72.Im a bit （担忧的，关心的）about your health.73. （实际上）all languages change and develop when cultures meet and com
54、municate with each other.74.Tom told me that he couldnt speak Chinese very _ _(流利地)75.At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was （以为根据）more on German than the English we speak at present.76.In New Zealand English is an _ _(官方的) language.77.I （辨认出）him as soon as I saw hi
55、m.78.He is not allowed to work before （恢复，痊愈）from his operation.79.It was the first time that he （忽视，不理睬）my feeling. I was really sad.80.Im at your （命令，指令）what would you like me to do?第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删
56、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Susan is my friend from America. She is 14 year old now. She is interested in science and good for it. Every summer she travelled with her parents. She believes that travelin
57、g is an importantly part in her life. Of all the places that she has visited them，she likes London best so it is both modern and beautiful. She has learnt that China is large country with lots of interested places. This July, her family are coming to China. Im very happy to know that they will first
58、 come to my city. They will stay there for 3 days. I will show you around the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. Im sure they will have a nice time in China.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是新华中学高一(8)班的学生李华,你初中时期的好朋友王平进入另一所高中学习,请用英语给王平写一封信,描述一下你的近况。内容包括:1.你对新学校新班级的印象;2.你对高中生活的感受和打算;3.你对王平的想念和对友谊的理解。注意:1.可以适当增加细节
59、,以使行文连贯;2.词数不少于80字(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Wang Ping,How are you?I am now studying in Class 8,Grade 1 in Xinhua High School. Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua银川景博高中2019-2020学年度第一学期高一月考一试题答案高一英语参考答案第一部分：听力（每题1分，共20分）1-5 CAACB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 ACBAA第二部分：阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）21-23 DCD 24-27 BADB 28-31 ACB
60、D 32-35 BCAD 36-40 CFGDA第三部分：第一节 完形填空：（每题1.5分，共30分）41-45. CCABB 46-50. AACBB 51-55. DAABD 56-60. BADBA第二节 语法填空：（每题1.5分，共15分）61. have travel(l)ed 62. my 63. and 64. a 65. it 66. before 67. places 68. better 69. to see 70. in第三节 单词拼写：（每题1分，共10分）71.series 72. concerned 73. Actually 74. fluently 75. bas
61、ed76. official 77. recognized 78. recovering 79. had ignored 80. command第四部分：第一节 短文改错：（每处1分，共10分）第1处：year改为years第2处：for改为at第3处：travelled改为travels第4处：importantly改为important第5处：visited them删去them第6处：so改为because第7处：China is 添加a large country第8处：interested改为interesting第9处：there改为here第10处：you 改为them第二节 书
62、面表达：（满分25分）One possible version:Dear Wang Ping,How are you?I am now studying in Class 8,Grade 1 in Xinhua High School. Our school is very large and beautiful.I am glad to meet many helpful teachers and friendly schoolmates here,who are very kind to me.I am getting along well with my classmates and o
63、ften take part in class activities.Life in senior high school is stressful.Many students havent been used to it,but I am determined to overcome all the difficulties and work hard at every subject.Now I still miss you and often think of the days we spent together.We helped each other with our study and shared our happiness and sadness in the junior middle school.We are true friends.I hope well keep in touch with each other and be friends forever.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua