1、2014高考英语完形填空基础精品练习题（18）及答案完形填空三月天天练There was a time when I thought my dad didnt know a thing about being a good father. I couldnt 1 him ever say. lng the words I love you. It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say 2 to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted to do, including getting
2、 a 3 Some parents ght their kids cars when they got their drivers licenses._4_my dad-he said that Id have to get a job and buy ay own. So thats what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and 5_ every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I 6 ! The day I brought that car home, my
3、 dad was the first one I wanted to show it 7_ to. Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, Ill only 8 you five dollars. I offered with a smile. I see, was all he said. One day, there was something wrong with my fathers truck So he needed a 9 to work. The sun wasnt even up when we left th
4、e house, 10 it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a 11 day. As I dropped my dad off, I 12 him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his 13 from the trunk (尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun- weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were 14 lines than 1 ever remembered b
5、eing there before. I real ized how hard my dad works for his family. My father is a cement filnisher (水泥修整工). In that instant, it 15 to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this 16 , no matter how hot it got. Never
6、, not once, had I heard him 17 about it. To him we were worth it. And never once did he charge us for it. When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 18 me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said Coo&bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. Its 19 me. Don
7、t work too hard. I love you. His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his 20 and said, Oh, and. me, too. 1. A. like B. remember C. forget D. care 答案：B 指导：从文章的第一句作者认为自己的父亲不知道怎样当一位好父亲判断，作者此处表达的意思是从来不“记得”父亲曾经说过“我爱你”这句话。其他选项除了care外，后面也都可以搭配动名词，但不合题意。2. A. So
8、rry B. Yes C. No D. Good 答案：C 指导：此处表示父亲总是拒绝作者的要求，因此更加深了作者对父亲的误解。say no to 表示“不答应，拒绝”之意。saysorry to 表示“向某人道歉”；sayyes to 答应”。3. A. car B. friend C. job D. bus 答案：A 指导：面提到了作者买车。4. A. Except B. As C. Not D. Even 答案：C 指导：此处是说别人的父亲总是主动给孩子买车，但自己的父亲没有这样做。此处是否定概念，故用noto此处指作者的父亲不会给自己买车，从否定概念可排除其他选项。5. A. spen
9、t B. earned C. kep D. saved 答案：D 指导：既然父亲不给买车，作者只好“节省”每一个便土来自己买车。6. A. did B. changed C. stopped D. was 答案：A 指导：此处表示作者最终攒够了钱买了车。Idid是替代性用法，相当于I had enough money to buy my car。因为此处替代的是谓语动词，因此其他选项不合语法。7. A. out B. in C. up D. off 答案：D 指导：show sthoff是固定短语，意为“炫耀”。show out 意为“把某人送出去”；show in多表示“领某人进来”；sho
10、wup意为“出现；露面”。8. A. pay B. charge C. offer D. accept 答案：B 指导：charge用作动词，当“收钱，收费”讲，此处作者半开玩笑地向父亲收搭车费。由具体的语境可知，此处不表示“付钱”“出钱”等。9. A. ride B. leave C. trip D. hurry 答案：A 指导：因为父亲的车坏了，所以需要“搭车”上班。ride当“搭车”讲。由父亲要去上班这一语境可知其他选项不合题意。10. A. as B. althoughC. but D. since 答案：C 指导；此处说明天气很热，太阳还没有升起来，但已经热起来。前后文是转折关系。从
11、父亲要去上班这一点可排除其他选项。11. A. ordinary B. hotC. work D. special 答案：B 指导：这又将是一个“大热”天。作者的用意是用炎热的天气来衬托父亲工作的艰辛。12. A. helped B. followedC. left D. watched 答案：D 指导：从后文看，作者是在观察父亲，因此此处用watched注视”。13. A. tools B. clothesC. luggage D. bag 答案：A 指导：从下文看，作者的父亲是一个干粗活重活的工人，因此此处父亲应是从车尾箱里拿出32具”。从父亲去上班这一语境可排除其他选项。14. A. f
12、ewer B. moreC. longer D. deeper 答案：B 指导：此处作者强调的是父亲年龄增长，而且年复一年的辛劳，当然脸上的皱纹比以前“更多”了。根据常识作者不可能说父亲脸上的皱纹更“长”了或更“深”了。15. A. happened B. seemedC. occurred D. appeared 答案：C 指导：看到父亲脸上的皱纹，作者才联想起父亲的辛苦。It occurred to that表示“我突然想起了什么事情”，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。it happened that当“恰巧”讲；“appeared to me that意为“在我看来”，都不合题意。
13、16. A. now and then B. day and nightC. all the time D. day in and day out 答案：D 指导：此处作者强调父亲工作的辛苦，当然是用“日复一日，夜复一夜”来形容他工作时间之长。day and night当“整天整夜”讲，显然人不可能整天整夜地工作。17. A. talk B. complainC. ask D. speak 答案：B 指导：此处表示父亲任劳任怨，从不抱怨。此处关键是要明白作者的用意是在赞扬父亲任劳任怨。18. A. hand B. passC. lend D. take 答案：A 指导：此处父亲下车后“递给”我
14、搭车钱。handsbsth“递给某人某物”。pass sb.sth指“把什么东西传递给某人”。此处的语境是父亲“交给”作者钱。19. A. for B. at C. on D. in 答案：C 指导：Its。nme为固定用法，意为“钱我付了”。20. A. hands B. eyesC. throat D. clothes 答案：C 指导：此处表示作者父亲非常激动，清了清“喉咙”才说了下面的话：我也爱你。明白了作者父亲此时激动的心情再结合常识可排除其他选项。复习扫荡狂练：完形填空说明文.A chicken coop is a place of shelter, a safe retreat f
15、or chickens and a place where the hens can lay their eggs. The problem is1there are so many different things that need to be2in order for the chicken coop to be a3. For one thing, you need to make sure that there is a4for the chickens to nest.You also need to5about the size of your chicken coop. If
16、youre really planning on going into the chicken6business, you need to do the following preparations.Have a budget plan. If you have7funds, consider using recycled or8materials. Decide which tools and materials youre going to9and which you are going to scavenge.Lighting is10, if you want your chicken
17、s to11organic eggs all year long;you need to keep the coop lit to stimulate egg production.Youll need a saw, hammer, nails, screws, fencing, and more. You may also need to rent some equipment. Also need a post whole digger to dig holes for the fence12your coop.Add a chicken pen inside the coop. Asid
18、e from having13space to make the chickens move about, it will also be14for the chickens to have a little bit of freedom, 15you can still control, by providing the coop with a chicken pen.For your chickens to live a16life, free of any sickness, and produce17all year long, good food and fresh water ha
19、s to be18.Make nice chicken coop, it will look good in your eyes and it will be also helpful for chickens, 19 they also need the perfect environment to live and grow. Owners should always clean the place. Unclean place is harmful for20.1. A. thatB. ifC. when D. because2. A. produced B. done C. dealt
20、 D. planned3. A. performanceB. job C. success D. result4. A. circle B. house C. net D. place5. A. concernB. talk C. choose D. decide6. A. livingB. rising C. raising D. processing7. A. fullB. limited C. rich D. many8. A. usedB. new C. presentD. personal9. A. purchaseB. chooseC. use D. pick10. A. poss
21、ibleB. necessary C. important D. outstanding11. A. makeB. put C. lay D. park12. A. rollingB. plantingC. preventing D. surrounding13. A. enoughB. safe C. remote D. regular14. A. short B. good C. famous D. fit15. A. whomB. whoC. which D. what16. A. wonderfulB. skilfulC. sleepyD. healthy17. A. foodB. f
22、ruit C. eggs D. toys18. A. tiedB. provided C. presented D. repaired19. A. becauseB. while C. until D. before 20. A. fencesB. ownersC. people D. chickens参考答案13.ABCDDCBAABCDABCDCBAD： 词数：286 体裁：议论文 难度：4We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another. Then w
23、e get _36_ because our children are not old enough, and that _37_ will be well when they are older. Then we are frustrated _38_ they reach adolescence and we must deal with them. Surely well be _39_ when they grow out of the teen years. We tell ourselves our _40_ will be better when our spouse(配偶)ge
24、ts his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a _41_, when we finally retire. The _42_ is that there is no better time to be happy than _43_. If not, then when? Your life will always be full of _44_. It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy _45_it all. For the lo
25、ngest time, it seemed that life was about to start-real life. But there was always some obstacle(挫折)along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to _46_, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be _47_. Then life would _48_. It finally dawned on me that that those _49_ were part of life. Little b
26、y little, that point of _50_ also helped me see that there isnt any road to happiness. Happiness is the road. So, _51_ every moment. And bear in mind that _52_ waits for no one. So stop _53_ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to _54_ ten pounds, for work to begin, to get marr
27、ied, before deciding to be happy. Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no _55_ time to be happy than NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.36. A. pleased B. happy C. frustrated D. frightened 37. A. we B. they C. all D. nothing 38. A. because B. but C. so D. and39. A. luckier B. happier C. old
28、er D. healthier 40. A. life B. study C. children D. condition 41. A. rest B. bath C. breath D. vacation42. A. idea B. opinion C. truth D. thought43. A. before B. ever C. just then D. right now44. A. challenges B. troubles C. awards D. chances45. A. instead of B. in addition to C. in spite of D. up t
29、o46. A. meet with B. go ahead C. turn to D. get through47. A. paid B. got C. asked D. printed 48. A. end B. start C. reward D. appear49. A. achievements B. obstacles C. duties D. opinions 50. A. view B. life C. position D. condition 51. A. work B. study C. enjoy D. wait52. A. happiness B. time C. ag
30、e D. road53. A. asking for B. supposing C. waiting for D. hoping for 54. A. gain B. reduce C. weigh D. enjoy55. A. worse B. better C. more D. less【文章大意】本文是议论文。全文论述了在享受幸福时不要期待将来，要把握现在。36. C联系空后的内容because our children are not old enough 我们可以，因为孩子太小，我们感到沮丧。37. C本句的意思是“当他们大了以后，一切会好起来。” 本题中A项干扰性最大。We wil
31、l be well意思是“身体好”，因此可排除。38. A前后为因果关系，因此选because。39. B联系空后的when they grow out of the teen years我们知道，有时我们错误地认为“孩子长大了我们就更幸福了”。40. A联系第一段第一句我们可以得此答案。本题中D项大干扰性最大，全文讲述的是生活中的幸福，因此可排除。41. D联系前后的a nicer car 及空后的retire我们知道，人们常盼望有一个假期。42. C空后的内容是生活的常里。本题中其他选项均有一定干扰性。空前的The 并非my,因此作者并非在讲述观点或看法。43. D现在就是幸福的时刻。本题
32、中A，B均有一定干扰性。联系全文我们知道，我们知道，作认为要想幸福，要把握现在。44. A联系后文，所说生活中充满了挫折与苦难，我们知道作者认为生活充满了挑战。45. C尽管有这一切，但是要决定享受幸福。本题中A项干扰性最大。instead of 意思是“代替”，可排除。46. D我们要经历苦难，因此get through。47. A联系空前的a bill可得出此答案。48. B联系前文的life was about to start我们可以得此答案。本题中D项有较大干扰性。appear意为“出现”可依据前文排除。49. B联系前文But there was always some obsta
33、cle我们可以得此答案。本题中其他选项均有较大干扰性。联系前文some work to be finisheda bill to be paid.我们可以知道此处为“障碍”。50. A point of view为固定搭配，意思是“观点”。51. C联系全文最后一句，live and enjoy the moment.我们可得出此答案。本题中A，B均有一定干扰性。联系后文“so stop 53 (waiting for)school to end, before deciding to be happy.”我们可排除A，B。52. B联系后文“so stop 53 (waiting for)
34、school to end我们可知，作者认为”时间不等人。53. C联系空后的to end我们可得此答案。本题中D项有较大干扰性。联系前句time waits for no one我们可排除。54. A联系空前的to lose ten pounds可以得此答案。本题中B项有较大干扰性。to reduce与前文的to lose 重复，因此可排除。55. B联系后文，live and enjoy the moment 我们知道，没有哪个时间比现在更能让你享受幸福。. 复习扫荡狂练：完形填空说明文FOOD is a very important reason on our expeditions a
35、nd good food is vital for everyones health and happiness so we always strive to prepare1and plentiful meals. We will be2a lot of meals from our own kitchen on the3. When we are camping we usually4breakfast and the evening5from the truck. For lunch we usually stop at a cheap6restaurant giving you a c
36、hance to7the local food too. Lunches are at your own expense. When we are staying in hotels, it is often8to cook on the truck so we do not provide any meals at these times.When it comes to9and cooking we will10 ourselves up into11of 3 or 4 people (depending on group size) who will shop for and12the
37、days meals and clean up at the end. This will work out that you roughly get to cook once a week (depending on numbers). Fresh food is generally13daily so we try and eat meat and vegetables for every main evening meal. We do also cater for vegetarians14we do not cater for fussiness!In these group sit
38、uations everybody must appreciate we can not cater for individual15and dislikes.Dont16if you are not a good cook as the truck has a specially designed UKTOOZ recipe book with a range of meals that are17for overland cooking, and your crew are also always there to18advice.Hygiene of course19 a very im
39、portant role throughout our expeditions and your crew will make sure an acceptable level of general hygiene is maintained throughout your journey to ensure the20of the group.1. A. niceB. delicious C. healthy D. clean2. A. usingB. cooking C. touching D. serving3. A. restaurantB. hotel C. truck D. bus
40、4. A. eatB. buy C. call D. order 5. A. supperB. meal C. food D. things6. A. nearB. beautifulC. spare D. local7. A. showB. makeC. see D. taste8. A. sleeplessB. useless C. impractical D. important9. A. shoppingB. driving C. going D. repairing10. A. separateB. divide C. equip D. decorate11. A. groupsB.
41、 needles C. places D. states12. A. provideB. protect C. have D. prepare13. A. hungryB. available C. useful D. former14. A. for B. and C. but D. or15. A. gradesB. heroesC. fans D. likes16. A. frightenB. cryC. worry D. change17. A. comfortableB. suitable C. wonderful D. interesting18. A. giveB. follow C. plan D. decide19. A. insertB. guesses C. harvests D. plays20. A. healthB. comfort C. hope D. help参考答案14.CBCABDDCABADBCDCBADA：