1、2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题（24）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（7）】完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Emergencies dont happen very often. But when they do, you may want to get help fast. No one wants to spend time _1_ the phone number. Thats why 911 was created - to make it _2_. In the
2、 United States and Canada, dialing 911 on your phone is the fastest way you can get help for yourself or for someone else. The best way to handle a(n) _3_ is to be prepared before one happens. In the United States and Canada, the operator will know where you are calling from because of a system call
3、ed “E 911 which means your address is known to the operator _4_, just by dialing 911. Its still a good idea to know the _5_ and the phone number you are calling from m case the call is being made from a place outside of the US or Canada, or in case you are calling from a cell phone. The 911 _ 6_ mus
4、t know exactly where you are and how to reach you. The police, firefighters, or ambulance crew need to know where you are to provide _7_ for the emergency. Its important to make sure you are _8_ before you dial 911. If your home is on fire, for instance, _9_the house before dialing 911. You can alwa
5、ys call from someone elses house or from a cell phone. You may feel scared or _10_ when you have to dial 911. Thats OK. The emergency operators who answer the phone _11_ to a lot of people, including adults, who are nervous or _12_when they call. Just stay as calm as you can. If you talk too _13_, t
6、he operator may have trouble understanding whats wrong and what kind of help you need. Speak _14_ and clearly when you explain whats happening. The 911 emergency operator may ask you _15_ like what, where, and who.1. A. dialingB. calling C. repeatingD. consulting2. A. difficult B. hard C. easy D. ni
7、ce3. A. telephone B. emergency C. fire D. operation4. A. immediately B. suddenly C. finallyD. impossibly5. A. house B. address C. policeD. place6. A. adult B. firefighter C. operator D. manager7. A. food B. help C. money D. support8. A. dangerous B. hungry C. happy D. safe9. A. leaveB. enter C. watc
8、hD. protect10. A. surprised B. excited C. nervousD. angry11. A. referB. cry C. chatD. talk12. A. delighted B. puzzled C. worriedD. disappointed13. A. fastB. loudly C. clearly D. freely14. A. slowly B. similarly C. nervously D. silently15. A, questions B. ideas C. numbers D. suggestions【参考答案】1-5 DCBA
9、B 6-10 CBDAC 11-15 DCAAA完形填空紧急情况不常发生。一旦发生，人们肯定想快速得到帮助。因此，美国的911紧急呼叫系统应运而生。本文介绍了紧急情况下拨打911应注意的细节问题。1. D。根据常识，遇到紧急情况时无人愿意花时间查询(consult)电话号码。2. C。根据文章意思及常识，电话号码911即简单又容易(easy)，因此应选C。3. B。同词复现。本文主要谈论的就是怎样处理emergencies，并多次出现此词，因此应选B。4. A。根据句意，“E911”提供呼叫者的位置以便及时救援。因此只要呼叫者一打电话，话务员立刻知道呼叫者的位置。5. B。同词复现。从上句和解
10、析4可得知答案应为B。6. C。同词复现。从上文可知，话务员(operator)必须知道你的位置和怎样联系你。7. B。根据The police, firefighters, or ambulance crew.可知他们为紧急情况提供帮助(help)。8. D。根据其后一句If your home is on fire. the house before dialing 911.和常识可知，在拨打电话前要确保自身的安全。9. A。根据前一句Its important to make sure you are.和常识可知，打电话前要离开(leave)有危险的房子。10. C。近义词同现。or连接
11、近义词，从scared(惊慌的)可知此处应为nervous(紧张不安的)。11. D。根据常识可知，话务员接电话应该是talk to a lot of people，其余选项均不合句意。12. C。近义词同现。or连接近义词，从nervous可知应为worried，呼叫者在打电话时是紧张而又担忧的。13. A。从后文.have trouble understanding.可知，求救者说话不能太快 (fast)。14. A。由.and clearly when you explain.可知，说话要清楚一点慢一点(slowly)，而且从13空可知这里是填fast的反义词。15. A。用what,
12、where和who开头的都是问题(question)。SECTION C (12) Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context. Visit the Edinburgh FestivalEvery year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every Augus
13、t and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 48 over the world. They come to Edinburgh 49 the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 50 morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on
14、 the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “Fringe”, 51 students do comedy shows in small halls and cafs. 52 of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances 53
15、 actors from more than forty countries. The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh 54 it is in London. Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, 55 why not book your hotel now?【参考答案】48. all
16、 _ 49. for 50. early 51. where_52.Tens 53. with/by 54. than 55.soAn elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 36 the house-building business to live a more 37 life with his wife and 38 his extended family. He would miss the paycheck（工资）each week, but he wanted to re
17、tire. They could 39 . The employer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to
18、43 a dedicated（献身的）career. When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.-my 46 to you.”The carpenter was shocked! What a 47 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have
19、done it all so differently. 48 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently. But, you cannot 51 You are the carpenter,
20、 and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55! 36. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find 37. A. leisurely B. lonely C.
21、orderly D. friendly 38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care 39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away 40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry 41. A. but B. while C. whichD. before42. A. perfect B.inferior（劣质的） C.superior D.tough43. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end 44. A. buy B. repair C
22、. inspect D. sell 45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words 47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such 49. A. worseB. more C. rather D. less 50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit51. A. step forward B. go back C. com
23、e outD. look around52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly 53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage54. A. learnB. take C. see D. make55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently参考答案 3640 CACBD 4145 ABDCC 4650 ABADA 5155 BCABD完形填空Even though it was only October, my students were already
24、whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and
25、 what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never ta
26、lked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of
27、the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I look
28、ed at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 10 .”“Oh no it isnt” said David. “Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty
29、 face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset
30、C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled 9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A
31、. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper 11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards 【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB【2012届皖南八校第二次联考】完形填空供20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I were cleaning windows t
32、ogether yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)_36 that you can pull forward and flip(翻转)， allowing us to _37 the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_38 one window-and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_40.He was so_
33、41 and tried with all his strength to get it _42 together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it_43. thats when my 23-year-old_44 told his dad to _45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me.Its amazing how you can see things more
34、 clearly and do things more_46 when you are _47. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He coulnt_48 it!I know this isnt really a gift_49, in a way, it was. My son_50 my husband to leave, to cool down, and_51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it w
35、ith me was a _52 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my_53.Calm is good. Breathe through _54 times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_55 much better!36. A. doors B. chairs C. tables D.windows37.
36、 A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry38. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing39. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car40. A. break B. dirty C. lose D. fly41. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited42. A. up B. away C. out D. back43. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added 44.
37、A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter45. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away46. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily47. A. calm B. equal C. nervous D. frightened48. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy49. A. or B. so C. and D. but 50. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. p
38、romised51. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected52. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt53. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes 54. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D. difficult55. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out36.D 由文章第一句话“My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday.”可知，“
39、我们”有双吊钩的“窗户”，这样的“窗户”便于你能向前推并翻转。37.C 第一段提到：昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把弄干净”符合语境。38.A 由文章第一段可知，夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户，此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲；洗”符合语境。39.B 由语境可知应该是“我们”的“房子”要出售。40.A 由前面的“and it popped out of its frame!”可知，窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”。break“打破、弄坏”符合语境。41.C 由下文中的“, using a
40、 few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say).”可知，丈夫感到那么的不安(worried)。42.D 由上文中提到的“it popped out of its frame!”应该使窗户恢复原样。get back意为“恢复”符合语境。43.C 由下文中的“and he would try to fix it with me.”可知，丈夫尽力把窗户“安装”在一起。44.A 由倒数第二段中的“And my son fixing it with me”可知答案。45.B 由下文中的“I called my husband in to see!”可知
41、，儿子告诉他的父亲走开一会。walk away“走开”符合语境。46.D 由前面的“clearly”及后面的语境可知应该用“easily”合适。47.A 由最后一段中的第一句话“Calm is good.”可知当你“镇定的”时候，看事情更清晰，做事情更容易。48.C 由上一段中的“After twenty minutes he still could not get it.”可知丈夫二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好。再由下文中的“He and I fixed the window in three minutes!”可知，他无法“相信”！49.D 由上下文语境可知是转折关系。故选but。50.A
42、由上下文语境可知，应该是儿子“让”自己的父亲走开一会。51.B 儿子帮助父亲从焦虑中摆脱出来。free from 意为“使摆脱”符合语境。而keepfrom，阻止某人；protect from，保护免受；save from，从挽救均不符合语境。52.C 由本段第一句知，“我”知道这并不真的是一份礼物，但是在某一方面，它又是。故推知，“我”的儿子和我一起修理窗户，对“我”而言是一份“礼物”。53.D 由上文中的“a man ”可知下文中与之对应的应该是“the kid”，故选instead of“而不是”。54.D 在母亲眼中的儿子。故用“in ones eyes”。其它三项均不符合语境。55.B 带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果。