1、2014高考英语大盘点及答案：人教版新课标必修2U1必修2Unit 1 Cultural relics.单词拼写1. While all his classmates left, he still r in the dark room. 2. These plants wont s without sun.3. You can see the edition is well d and all the articles are well written. 4. I think he would come but its only a f of mine. 5. Wed better r the
2、 box out of the room; it takes too much room. . 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空select/amaze/pretend/prove 1. She lets her son his own Christmas present. 2. Visitors were at the achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade.3. He to be reading an important paper when the boss entered.4. Aris
3、totle once held the idea that heavy objects always fell faster than light ones but that untrue later. . 完成句子1. 你知道为什么骆驼可以在没有水的情况下活很长时间吗？ Do you know camels can for a long time without water? 2. 他经常很晚回家，这让他的父母很担心。 He often comes home late, makes his parents .3. 尽管天气已经转暖，房后的雪却一直没有融化。 it turns warm now
4、, the snow behind the house hasnt .4. 一旦看到，这里的风景很难被人忘记。 Once , the scenery here wont be easily forgotten.5. 不久，读书便成了他生活中重要的一部分。 Soon reading became of his life. . 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. He had much experience in repairing this kind of machine and his work was by his boss. A. highly thou
5、ght of B. highly thoughtC. a good thought D. well spoken2. Her sister has become a teacher, was what she wanted to be.A. who B. that C. which D. what3. They went through the forest yesterday the lost child. A. search for B. in search ofC. in search for D. searched for4. The family had just moved int
6、o the new house and they bought yesterday.A. a lot of furnitures B. many furnituresC. much furniture D. a lot furniture5. The boy took the watch to see how it runs. A. apart to B. apart C. apart with D. apart on 6. The old lady had one son and two daughters, treated her well, made her very sad.A. no
7、ne of whom; which B. neither of them; whichC. none of them; it D. no one of whom; as7. It is known that China the third world.A. is belonged to B. belong toC. belonging to D. belongs to8. I know nothing about the young lady she is from Beijing.A. besides B. exceptC. except for D. except that9. Lets
8、not eat all the sandwiches nowwe can some for later. A. have B. stay C. keep D. remain10. She is good singing and she sings good songs, but people dont her to be a good singer. She sings for money. A. at; consider B. at; lookC. for; think D. for; like. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
9、I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 1 him.Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and 2 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too 3 for a 17-year- ol
10、d. Then, on day three, as we were 4 over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned（咧嘴笑）, “Pretty hard.” After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes 5 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized （着迷）. He couldnt stop 6 . Later he s
11、aid 7 . “I wish I could speak French.” I was 8 this from a boy who hated and 9 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he 10 Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed（活泼起来）. 11 , the moment that really took 12 breath away occurred in a village
12、deep in the mountains. I was 13 a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in 14 . Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and 15 to become part of the leadership of the 16 .Learning her story, Barrett was as 17 as I by this tiny woman
13、s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a 18 of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay 19 as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This 20 achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate h
14、is 18th birthday. Hell be a man.1. A. comfort B. please C. attract D. educate 2. A. rough B. dangerous C. troublesome D. violent 3. A. little B. much C. fast D. slow 4. A. moving B. running C. climbing D. looking 5. A. too B. very C. even D. so 6. A. joking B. crying C. shouting D. smiling 7. A. pat
15、iently B. regretfully C. lightly D. cheerfully 8. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. determined D. surprised 9. A. took up B. went in for C. fought against D. called off 10. A. befriended B. disregarded C. avoided D. recognized 11. A. Thus B. Even C. Meanwhile D. However 12. A. my B. his C. our D. her 13
16、. A. asking B. interviewing C. arranging D. describing14. A. brain B. wish C. will D. health 15. A. appeared B. struggled C. hesitated D. failed 16. A. village B. city C. organization D. state 17. A. pleased B. bored C. puzzled D. touched 18. A. combination B. composition C. connection D. satisfacti
17、on 19. A. in B. behind C. out D. away 20. A. interview B. flight C. article D. trip . 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。The practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To wor
18、k most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spirits, or other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly.
19、Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician. Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle(洒) wate
20、r on the ground. The magicians combined words and actions form a ceremony . Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any such object may be called a fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehono
21、red by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects. Many people carry magic objects called amulets（护身符）to protect themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings engraved（雕刻） with magic symbols. The magician. In some societ
22、ies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by study
23、ing the magical arts. Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.1. What do magic words mean to pe
24、ople in some society? A. They have the power to kill devils. B. They have power if magician recites the right spells.C. They have no effect at all. D. They can be used whenever they want. 2. People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied by . A. the spells B. magic objects
25、C. stones or rings engraved with magic symbolsD. medicine 3. Why do many people believe in a fetish? A. Because it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money. B. Because it is carved with magic symbols. C. Because people think spirits live in it. D. Because it can help them with many things. 4. A
26、ccording to the passage what kind of person can become a magician? A. Only those studying the magical arts. B. Only those inheriting their powers.C. Only men. D. Almost all the people in some societies. 5. Whats the BEST title of the passage? A. How Magic Works B. The Power of Magic C. How to practi
27、ce magic D. The choice of magicians . 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took 1. pa
28、rt in a college course in French. Since I have learned 2. to say German well in Germany, I thought it might be 3. interested to begin studying another language. At the 4. first class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation 5. exercise in it he would say a word or two in French, and 6. each stude
29、nt would do their best to copy. When he got to 7. me, he kept having me to say more words, and I 8. finally asked him why. “I find it a great fun,” he explained 9. it, “In 25 years of teaching at school, its the first time I heard an American speak French with a German accent.” 10. 参 考 答 案Unit 1 Cul
30、tural relics. 单词拼写1. remained 2. survive 3. designed4. fancy 5. remove. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空1. select 2. amazed 3. pretended 4. proved . 完成句子1. why; survive2. which; worried1. 解析：选D。下文提到作者的儿子为自己不会说法语而感到遗憾，最后又提到他终于了解了作者所从事工作的重要性，甚至立志成为一名志愿者，由此可推断D项正确。2. 解析：选A。作者告诉儿子此次旅行将会非常劳累而“艰难”。本段最后“Pretty hard”也给出了暗示。
31、3. 解析：选B。作者担心一个17岁的孩子难以承受这样劳累的旅行。much此处表示程度。4. 解析：选C。根据常识可知是“爬”山。其他三项不能体现出路途的辛苦。5. 解析：选A。一个5岁的女孩穿着硕大无比的衣服肯定是“太”大了。此处含有否定意味，所以B项不太恰当。6. 解析：选D。前面提到一个年仅5岁的女孩十分痴迷地跟着作者的儿子，而她的穿着又比较怪异，由此可推测他情不自禁地一直在“微笑”。7. 解析：选B。“I wish I could speak French”是虚拟语气，由此可知他为自己不会说法语而感到“遗憾”。8. 解析：选D。根据破折号后面的解释可知，作者为一向不喜欢学习法语的儿子说
32、出这样的话而感到“惊讶”。9. 解析：选C。根据hated一词可判断C项符合句意。A项表示“从事”，不符合句意；B项表示“喜欢”，明显错误；D项表示“取消”，不合情理。10. 解析：选A。根据本段后面部分的叙述可知，A项正确。befriend意为“以朋友的态度对待；亲近；帮助”。11. 解析：选D。“然而”真正让作者吃惊的是发生在大山深处的一个村庄的那一时刻。12. 解析：选A。根据下一句可知，是“作者本人”对此惊讶不已。take sb.s breath away是固定短语，表示“使某人大吃一惊”。13. 解析：选B。根据常识可知，写文章是需要“采访”的。14. 解析：选C。虽然她身材矮小，但
33、“意志”坚强。下一句的determination也提供了暗示。15. 解析：选B。根据本句前面部分的叙述可知，她凭借顽强的毅力和艰苦的“奋斗”跨入领导阶层。16. 解析：选A。根据本段第一句的后半部分可知，A项正确。17. 解析：选D。得知她的故事后，作者的儿子和作者一样被她的成就深深“感动”了。18. 解析：选A。根据本句后面的内容可知，他脸上的表情很复杂。19. 解析：选B。作者的儿子甚至要求“留下来”做一名志愿者。20. 解析：选D。根据第二段第一句可知，是“旅行”。. 阅读理解1. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据“Many societies believe the magic will
34、 not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly”我们知道，很多社会认为只要巫师念的咒语合适，巫术就会起作用。2. 解析：选A。细节理解题。联系“Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic”我们知道，巫术的活动要伴随着语言，而这些语言又叫作咒语。3. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从“Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects”我们可以知道，人们之所以相信物神，是因为他们觉得物神有精神在里面。4. 解析：选D。细节理解题。从“In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic”我们可以得出答案。5. 解析：选C。主旨大意题。全文讲述了如何实施巫术，这一点从第一段可以看出来。. 短文改错1. returning后加to2. havehad3. sayspeak4. interestedinteresting5. 6. itwhich7. theirhis8. 去掉to9. 去掉a10. heard前加have