1、2014高考英语完形填空专题训练极品题（2）及答案【2013界广东省深圳市高三上期末考试】 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon（外科医生）”? As my year as chief resident (住院医生) drew to a 1_, I asked myself this 2_ many times. The ans
2、wer, I concluded, was 3_. When you can say to yourself, “There is no patient I cannot treat 4_, treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon” then, you are indeed a surgeon. I was nearing that 5_. Take, for example, the emergency situations that we had to face almost every 6_. For the firs
3、t few months of the year, I had 7_ the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant another critical 8_ to be made. Often, after I had told my assistants what to do in a particular 9_, Id have trouble getting back to sleep. Id 10_ all the facts of the case and, often, wonder if I hadnt made a poor deci
4、sion. More than once at two or three oclock in the morning, after lying 11_for an hour, Id get out of bed, dress and drive to the 12_ to see the patient myself. It was the only way to 13_ myself.Now, in the last month of my residency, 14_ was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldnt be 15_ tha
5、t my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon. 1. A. close B. beginningC. hospitalD. bed2. A. problem B. questionC. doubtD. disbelief3. A. uncertainty B. beliefC. self-confidence D. comfort4. A. friendly B. excitedlyC. badlyD. competently5
6、. A. point B. placeC. degreeD. height6. A. week B. nightC. yearD. period7. A. received B. fearedC. calledD. refused8. A. plan B. proposal C. decisionD. mistake9. A. position B. eventC. situationD. environment10. A. skip B. search C. reuse D. review11. A. alive B. aloneC. asleepD. awake12. A. home B.
7、 chemistsC. hospitalD. department13. A. find B. seekC. relaxD. obtain14. A. treating B. sleepingC. operatingD. curing 15. A. certain B. doubtfulC. frightenedD. amused1.【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.结束；B.开始； C.医院；D.床。 在我任住院主任医师的那一年快要结束的时候，故选A。2. 【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.难题；B.问题；C.怀疑；D.怀疑。根据下文The answer, I concl
8、uded可知，我曾多次问自己这个问题，故选B。3. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.不确定性；B.信仰；C.自信；D.安慰。我最后认定，问题的答案在于“自信”二字，故选C。4. 【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.友善地；B.兴奋地；C.严重地，恶劣地；D.胜任地。根据下文treat just as well as or better than any other surgeon可知，任何外科病人我都能胜任进行治疗，故选D。5. 【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.时刻；B.地方；C.程度；D.高度。根据文章第一句话How does a doctor recogni
9、ze the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon（外科医生）”?可知，我正接近那个时刻，故选A。6. 【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.周；B.晚上；C.年；D.时期。根据常识咱们知道急诊几乎是每天都有的。就以我们几乎每晚都会碰到的急诊情况为例吧，故选C。7. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.收到；B.害怕；C.呼叫；D.拒绝。根据下文“Often, after I had told my assistants what to do in a particular 9_, Id have trouble getting
10、back to sleep.”可知他害怕电话响。故选B。8. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.计划；B.提议，建议；C.决定，决议；D.错误。由下文“often, wonder if I hadnt made a poor decision.”可知选C。9. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.位置，职位；B.时间；C.情况，形势；D.环境。由“the emergency situations that we had to face”可知选C。10.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.跳跃，遗漏；B.搜索，搜寻；C.再使用；D.回顾，复习。由“wonder if I
11、 hadnt made a poor decision.”可知我会重温病人的整个病情，故选D。11.【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.活着的，有生气的；B.独自地，单独的；C.熟睡地；D.醒着的。由“wonder if I hadnt made a poor decision.”可知我睡不着，故选D。12.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.家；B.药店；C.医院；D.部门，科，局。由“to see the patient”可知他得去医院。13.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.发现，认为，感到；B.寻找，搜索；C.使放松，休息；D.获得。由上文他因为怀疑自己是否做
12、出了不妥的决定而睡不着，可知他去看了病人之后才能使自己放松下来休息。14.【答案】B【解析】考查动名词及语境的理解。A.处理，对待；B.睡觉；C.操作，动手术；D. 治疗，消除。因为上一段一直在说他无法入睡，所以这里是睡眠不再是问题，故选B。15.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.必然的，确定；B.可疑的；C.害怕的，受惊的；D.愉快的，调皮的。由“but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon.”可知虽然有时还无法确定自己所作决定是否正确。故选A。完形单词单选巩固1. 2005湖北,22 W
13、hen the old man _ to walk back to his house, the sun _ itself behind the mountain.A)started ;had already hiddenB)had started ;had already hiddenC)had started ;was hidingD)was starting; hid2. 2005湖南,25 He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.A)across; acr
14、ossB)over; throughC)over; intoD)across; through3. 2005山东,22 Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?Yes, _.A)for pleasureB)I couldC)my pleasureD)with pleasure4. 2005上海,38 _ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A)What is requi
15、redB)What requiresC)It is requiredD)It requires5. 2006广东,34 You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of _.A)dateB)shapeC)orderD)balance6. 2006安徽,26 Its quite _ me why such things have been allowed to happen.A)forB)behindC)againstD)beyond7. 2006安徽,31 Never in my wildest dreams _ these
16、people are living in such poor conditions.A)I could imagineB)could I imagineC)I couldnt imagineD)couldnt I imagine8. 2006福建,23 Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because its _ the visiting hours.A)duringB)atC)beyondD)before9. 2006湖北,22 One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy
17、 eating habits.A)growB)developC)increaseD)raise10. 2006江苏,24 This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average income.A)overB)withinC)beyondD)below11. 2006四川,29 Can he take charge of the computer company?Im afraid its _ his ability.A)beyondB)withinC)ofD)to12. 2006浙江,
18、1 Would you take this along to the office for me? _.A)With pleasure.B)Thats right.C)Never mind.D)Dont mention it.13. 2007湖北,23 Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A)pointB)ideaC)attitudeD)sig
19、ht14. 2007上海,30 With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _ in the past years.A)discoveredB)have discoveredC)had been discoveredD)have been discovered15. 2007上海,41 At minus 130 C, a living cell can be _ for a thousand years.A)sparedB)protectedC)preservedD)developed16. 2007四川,21
20、Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. _.A)Its my dutyB)Its all rightC)Its my pleasureD)Its nice to say so17. 2007天津,13 If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what _ in science and technology.A)had discoveredB)had been discoveredC)has discoveredD)has been discovered18. 2007浙江,3 Y
21、ou should apologize to her, Barry. _, but its not going to be easy.A)I suppose soB)I feel soC)I prefer toD)I like to19. 2007浙江,7 Look! Hes running so fast! Hard to _ his legs were once broken.A)knowB)imagineC)realizeD)find20. 2008陕西, 19 Elizabeth has already achieved success _ her wildest dreams.A)a
22、tB)beyondC)withinD)upon21. 2008湖南,25Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A)MeanwhileB)HoweverC)InsteadD)Yet22. 2008江苏, 28 Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged _.A)beyond reachB)beyond repa
23、irC)beyond controlD)beyond description23. 2008天津,3I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. Theres nothing you can do now but wait.A)RelaxB)Go aheadC)Go for itD)Good luck24. 2008浙江,18Running a company is not _ a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained.A)simplyB
24、)partlyC)seriouslyD)equally25. 2009安徽,26Could you be so kind as to close the window? _.A)With pleasureB)Go aheadC)Yes, pleaseD)Thats OK【参考答案】-词汇真题1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.A 综合技能完形训练-【2012陕西】One sunny afternoon,
25、a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 26 she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and 27 what to do, she began crying. After a while, She 28 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 29 it was getting dark, she saw
26、 a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 30 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 31 . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 32 .The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 33 that his mistress（女主人）was in danger.
27、He jumped 34 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 35 scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He 36 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 37 into the air, the dog 38 through the woods until he found t
28、he 39 . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 40 , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He 41 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 42 .When she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 44 me, Laddy,
29、” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 45 . That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.26. A. beforeB. sinceC. whileD. as27. A. wonderingB. forgettingC. rememberingD. regretting28. A. preferredB. expectedC. failed
30、D. decided29. A. WhenB. UntilC. IfD. Because30. A. carelesslyB. cautiouslyC. hopelesslyD. unwillingly31. A. treesB. bushesC. woodsD. grasses32. A. streamB. rockC. treeD. house33. A. foundB. sensedC. heardD. smelt34. A. atB. throughC. inD. onto35. A. terribleB. strangeC. pleasantD. familiar36. A. mis
31、sedB. discoveredC. followedD. ignored37. A. calmlyB. loudlyC. merrilyD. gently38. A. searchedB. wanderedC. lookedD. travelled39. A. windowB. girlC. houseD. hero40. A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. embarrassmentD. delight41. A. jumpedB. climbedC. walkedD. flew42. A. awakeB. abandonedC. availableD. asleep43. A. spottedB. watchedC. observedD. saw44. A. disturbedB. comfortedC. rescuedD. scared45. A. painB. shockC. sorrowD. relief参考答案：-完形填空26-30、AADAB 31-35、CABBD 36-40、CBACD 41-45、ADDCD