1、2014高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题（18）及答案情景对话单项选择（2）第1讲 表示歉意与回答考点1. Thanks anyway1. 【2007辽宁】 excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? Sorry, I m a stranger here.- _.A. Thanks, anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Never mind D. No problem2. 【2011四川】Im sorry I didnt finish it on time. _. A. Fine，thanks B
2、. No，thanks C. Thanks a lot D. Thanks anyway考点2. Never mindYou say never mind when you are emphasizing that something is not serious or important, especially when someone is upset about it or is saying sorry to you. 用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。3. 【2006全国2】Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. _
3、. A. Never mind B. Dont mention it C. Thats rightD. Sorry4. 【2008全国1】 Sorry, I made a mistake again._. Practice more and youll succeed. A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Dont mention it5. 【2012山东】Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are
4、 welcome B. Thats rightC. I have no idea D. Never mind6. 【2012江苏】-Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder?- Oh, it jumped off. _. A. Never mind B. All right C. No problem D. Take care考点3. It doesnt matter.matter (to sb.) ：to be important or have an important effec
5、t on sb. /sth.It doesnt matter to me what you do. What did you say? Oh, it doesnt matter (= it is not important enough to repeat). Im afraid I forgot that book again. It doesnt matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).7. 【1996全国】Im sorry I broke your mirror.Oh, really? _ . A. Its OK with
6、 me B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be sorry D. I dont care8. 【2007四川】 Dad! Toms broken a glass! _. Accidents will happen. A. No way B.Doesnt matterC. No trouble at all D. Dont mention it第2讲 表示同意与不同意考点1. With pleasure.With pleasure. 意为“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）。1. 【2005山东】- Could you do me a favor
7、and take these books to my office?- Yes, _.A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure2. 【2009安徽】- Could you be so kind as to close the window?- _.A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK 考点2. I couldnt agree more.3. 【2012天津】-You have to believe in yourself. No one else
8、 will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.A. Its not my cup of tea B. Thats not the pointC. I dont think so D. I couldnt agree more4. 【2004福建】 Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK? _ .I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so考
9、点3. It couldnt be better.5. 【2005江西】Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you. _.A. It couldnt be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. Its up to you考点4. Great, exactly, definitely, absolutely6. 【2011陕西】We can give you a ride into town.-_Thank you. A. Yes, why not? B. Oh, it
10、would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great7. 【2005浙江】.People should stop using their cars and start using public transport._ . The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine8. 【2009安徽】- Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your stude
11、nts? - , I do. I think its a great idea. A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally考点5. by all means与by no meansby all means: used to give permission, 当然可以 May I borrow this book? By all means. by no means ( also not by any means ) not at all，决不 It is by no means certain that well finish the pr
12、oject by June. This isnt the last well hear of it by any means. 9. 【2010江苏】-Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?-_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means10. 【2011浙江】Can I come and have a look
13、at your new house?Yes, _!A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means考点6. Why not? 和isnt it?“Why not ”is used to express agreement.用来表示同意，并不是问“为什么不可以?”。联系：有些反意疑问句也并不是表示疑问，而是一种习惯，一种语气，有转移发言机会的功能。如：A: Its fine, isnt it? B：yes, it is, isnt it?11. 【2005山东】- Lets go to a movie after wor
14、k, OK? - _ A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?12. 【2008安徽】I have some big news for you. Youve been accepted as a member of our club. _ Thats great! A. Have I? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea! 13. 【2011全国I】We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Ye
15、s, _? Ill give them a call right now.A. why not B. what for C. why D. what考点7. Go ahead.informal said to someone in order to give them permission to start to do something Could I ask you a rather personal question? Sure, go ahead. 14. 【2006全国1】- I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?
16、 -_. Im not using it anyhow. A. Sure, go ahead B. I dont know C. Yes, indeed D. I dont care15. 【2008全国II】 Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure, _.A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it16. 【2009四川】May I open the window to let in some fresh air ? _A. Come on B. Take care C. Go a
17、head! D. Hold on!考点8. 对mind的回答 当问你是否介意（某人）做某事时，如果你同意，那就是不介意，要用no 来回答；如果你不同意，那就是“介意”，要用yes来回答。此时，mind与“oppose反对”意思相近。17. 【2005湖北】Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ? My little sons curious about those roses you grow. _ .Youre welcome.A. Yes, I do B. Never mind C. Yes,
18、please D. Not at all18. 【2006四川】- Do you mind my smoking here? - _A. No, thanks. B. No. Good idea. C. Yes, please. D. Yes. Better not19. 【2009全国II】- Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. - _, as a matter of fact. A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 20. 【2012全国
19、新课标】Which one of these do you want? Either will do.A. I dont mind B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead考点9. It depends.21. 【2012福建】 What are you going to do this weekend? _. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C. Forget it D. It depends22. 【200
20、4江苏】 -How long are you staying?-I dont know. _.A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt matter考点10. Its up to you.23. 【2004浙江】 - What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.- _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just depends B. Its up to you C.
21、 All right D. Glad to hear that24. 【2012全国】What shall we do tonight then? _ whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you考点11. Not really.used, often in negative sentences, to reduce the force of sth you are saying: I dont really agree with that. It doesnt really ma
22、tter. 用于缓和语气，并不完全是， Did you enjoy the book? Not really (= no or not very much). 比较： I dont really know means that you are not sure about something; I really dont know emphasizes that you do not know. 25. 【2007江苏】 - “Could we put off the meeting?” she asked.- “_.” He answered politely. “This is the o
23、nly day everyone is available.”A. Not likely B. Not exactlyC. Not nearly D. Not really26. 【2007山东】Have you been wasting time on computer games again? _. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. A. No way B. Not reallyC. I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more 27. 【2007安徽】- Was Martin sorry for what
24、he d done? . - _. It was just like him!A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly28. 【2010江西】Do you enjoy your present job? . I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likelyD. Not a little考点12. No way.used to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth
25、or that sth will happen:29. 【2003全国】- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her . - _ . It was her fault. A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all1.A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter， _？A.need it B.neednt it C.does it D.doesnt it答案：C前有hardly这样的半否定
26、词，反意问句用肯定，此处的need为实义动词，所以选C。2.You never told us why you were late for the last meeting， _？(2010山西运城市高三调研测试(一)A.werent you B.didnt you C.were you D.did you答案：D前面是否定，后用肯定。3.Sarah had his washing machine repaired the day before yesterday， _ she？A.hadnt B.didnt C.hasnt D.wasnt it答案：Bhad作“让”解，后面的反意问句的谓语要
27、用didnt的形式。4.It is love novels that Miss Williams enjoys reading， _？A.doesnt she B.isnt it C.does she D.is it答案：B强调句后的反意问句的主谓需与that前面的主谓相一致。5.What a beautiful city， _？ (2010江苏南通市高三上学期期末调研考试)A.is it B.isnt it C.will it D.wont it 答案：B陈述部分是what a beautiful city it is的省略。6.When the teacher speaks， we hav
28、e to keep quiet， _？A.mustnt we B.doesnt he C.werent we D.dont we答案：D主从复合句的反意疑问句一般与主句一致，前面是have to时，其后的反意问句要用do的适当形式。故选D。7.You neednt do that when your maid is here， _？A.neednt you B.need you C.havent you D.doesnt you答案：B此处need为情态动词。8.Alice， you pass me that bowl， _？ (2010辽宁沈阳一中第九次月考)A.will she B.doe
29、snt she C.dont you D.will you答案：D这是一个祈使句，除lets外的祈使句，反意问句一般用will you。9.I dont think what Ms.Huang said just now can be reasonable， _？A.do we B.is it C.can we D.can she答案：B主句谓语是think， believe等词时，如果主语是第一人称I，问句部分一般应与从句的主谓相一致，从句的主语是what Ms.Huang said just now，反意疑问句的主语需用it。10.The girl darent go farther wh
30、en she saw the snake， _？A.doesnt she B.dare she C.dares she D.doesnt the girl答案：Bdare此处为情态动词，选B项。11.Lets share this novel， _？A.shall we B.will we C.shant we D.will you答案：ALets开头的祈使句，其后的反意问句一般用shall we。12.The old man used to fish， _？A.usednt he B.used he C.didnt she D.did he答案：Aused to表“过去常常”，后面反意问句用
31、didnt或usednt均可，所以选A。注：C项中的she 改为he就可选了。13.He cant have come back to his dormitory last night， _ he？ (2010天津南开中学高三2月月考)A.did B.didnt C.has D.hasnt答案：A陈述部分是“情态动词完成时”时，反意问句的谓语有用过去时的也有用完成时的，本题有时间状语last night所以只用过去时。故选A。14.Everything seems all right， _？A.doesnt it B.isnt it C.hasnt it D.dont they答案：A陈述部分
32、的主语是everything时，反意问句的主语用it。所以选A。15.Youd like some tea， _？A.hadnt you B.wouldnt you C.had you D.would you解析：Bd like是would like的缩写形式，其后反意问句的谓语用wouldnt。16.No one is going to climb next week， _？A.is she B.isnt he C.are they D.arent they答案：C陈述部分的主语是no one时，反意问句用are they或is he均可。17.She disagreed with me o
33、n the question I put forward at yesterdays meeting， _？A.didnt she B.did she C.did I D.didnt I 答案：A陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意问句一般需与主句一致，有否定前(后)缀词时视为肯定，其后的反意问句用否定。故选A。18.I dont suppose it is going to rain this afternoon， _？A.do I B.dont I C.is it D.isnt it答案：C主句谓语是think， suppose，believe等词时(主语是第一人称I)，问句需与从句的主谓一致。1
34、9.I wish you would have a good weekend， _？ (2010湖南祁东育贤中学高三第二次模拟)A.dont I B.wouldnt you C.havent you D.may I 答案：DI wish表愿望，其后的反意问句习惯上用may I。20.Im afraid she cant keep his word， _？A.arent I B.cant I C.isnt she D.can she 答案：DIm afraid可视为插入语，它不是句子的重心所在，反意问句需与she cant keep his word的主谓相一致。21.Jane knows mu
35、ch about the accident.I think she must have seen it， _？A.dont I B.doesnt she C.didnt she D.hasnt she答案：D陈述部分的主谓是I think时，反意问句需与宾语从句一致，从句是must表推测的，需变成非推测的句子，有两种可能：she saw it或she has seen it。由Jane knows much about the accident的现在时可知非推测的句子应该是she has seen it，所以选D。22.She cant have passed the exam， for sh
36、e is in low spirits these days， _ she？A.can B.has C.isnt D.did答案：Cfor是并列连词，反意问句应与后面的分句保持一致。故选C。23.Im not an excellent engineer now as I havent worked hard， _ I？ (2010河北衡水中学高三上学期第二次调研考试)A.am B.are C.have D.did答案：A反意问句应与主句的主谓保持一致。24.When youve finished with that book， dont forget to put it back on the
37、 shelf， _ you？A.do B.dont C.will D.wont答案：C反意问句应与主句的主谓一致。否定祈使句后的反意问句一般用will you。故选C。25.So youve fallen in love with the pretty girl college student， _？A.have you B.havent you C.have I D.havent I答案：A以so开头的句子，若前面是肯定，其后的反意问句也用肯定。故选A。26.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the co
38、ncert ended， _？A.wasnt there B.was there C.didnt it D.did it答案：A陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意问句一般需与主句一致，可排除C、D。there be结构后的问句的主语一般用there。27.Mr.Woodhead must have been punished for his being rude at the meeting， _ he？A.mustnt B.wasnt C.hasnt D.didnt答案：B陈述部分有表推测的情态动词时，需先将它变成非推测的句子，然后再变反意问句。本句的非推测句为：Mr.Woodhead was p
39、unished for his being rude at the meeting，再在此基础上写出反意问句：wasnt he。故选B。28.I know we are late， but please let us take the test this time， _？ (2011湖南望城一中高三第二次月考)A.dont you B.dont we C.will you D.shall we答案：Cbut连接的是并列句，反意问句应与but后的分句保持一致。祈使句的后反意问句(除lets外)，用will you。29.Uncle Sam is crazy about gardening.He
40、must be watering his flowers in the backyard now， _？A.mustnt he B.isnt he C.neednt he D.doesnt he答案：BHe must be watering his flowers in the backyard now的非推测句为：He is watering his flowers in the backyard now，其反意问句是：isnt he。所以选B。30.I dont suppose our team might have been beaten by theirs last night， _？
41、 (2010山东潍坊二中高三上学期期末考试)A.do I B.might it C.hasnt it D.was it答案：D陈述部分有I dont suppose时，反意问句应与其后的宾语从句相一致，本句的非推测句为：I dont suppose our team was beaten by theirs last night，反意问句为：was it。故选D。 语法专练单项选择1(2012杭州质检)Why havent I seen Mr.Smith lately?Oh，because it is two weeks since he _ here.AlivedBgotChas lived
42、 Dhad got解析：选A。句意：“为什么最近我没有看到史密斯先生？”“因为他不在这儿住已有两周了。”since短暂性动词，时间从动作结束时算。2(2012泰安模拟)Did he get any prize at the music festival?Yes，but it was the first time that he _ a Grammy.Ahas been awarded Bwas awardedChad awarded Dhad been awarded解析：选D。考查固定句型中时态的用法。It was the first time that.的从句中常用过去完成时，表示“某人第
43、一次”。3(高考浙江卷)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.Agave BgivesCwas giving Dhad given解析：选C。考查动词的时态。句意为“经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的新闻发布会。幸运的是，一切进展顺利。”was worried about和everything was going on smoothly都是过去时，排除B选项。经理担心的时候正是助手举
44、办新闻发布会之时，过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，排除表示过去完成时的D选项。A选项gave表示动作发生过，这与后面everything was going on smoothly不符，因为事情还在进展中，故选C。4The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been waitingChad waited Dwould wait解析：选B。根据and后面的would wait可知，wait动作指到过去某时已持续的动作，而
45、且还会继续，故选B。5(高考重庆卷)Look at the pride on Toms face.He _to have been praised by the manager just now.Aseemed BseemsChad seemed Dis seeming解析：选B。考查动词的时态。句意为“看Tom脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎刚才受到了经理的表扬。”look at祈使句交代了时间是现在，seem表心理判断，没有进行时态，故选B。6(陕西西工大附中模拟)Tony，you look puzzled.Have you understood me?Im sorry.I_another prob
46、lem just now.Ahave thought of Bam thinking ofChad thought of Dwas thinking of解析：选D。由上下文语境可知“我”刚才在考虑另一个问题，故用过去进行时。7The eager fans _ for 6 hours before they finally got the tickets for the football match.Ahad waited Bhad been waitingChas waited Dhas been waiting解析：选B。据语境和时态可判断用过去完成进行时，故选B。8They _ on t
47、he program for almost one week before I joined them，and now we _ it as no good results have come out so far.Ahad been working；are still workingBhad worked；were still workingChave been working；have workedDhas been working；have worked解析：选A。第一空的work应发生在joined动作之前，应用过去完成(进行)时态，而第二空的动作指现存状态，故选A。9I_my dau
48、ghter to Thailand for sightseeing.I would rather you didnt do that，for the flood_several lives there.Atook；claimed Bam taking；has claimedCtook；had claimed Dwill take；claimed解析：选B。趋向动词的进行时可以表将来，这里表示“要带女儿去泰国观光”。claim在这里表示“灾难、事故等使(某人)失踪或死亡”。10It _ for two days.All the roads were covered with deep water.Ahas been raining Bhas rainedChad been raining Dhad rained解析：选C。由后一句时态排除A、B。再据句意判断前一句强调过去一段时间一直进行着的动作。故选C。
