1、2014高考英语短文改错：2013暑假自测题（8）及答案或解析 1.第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 （）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Never should I forget the first English lesson gi
2、ving by Miss Liu. On that day, when sheentered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then sheintroduced her and said we shouldnt call her Teacher Liu but Miss. Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about ourselves in English on turn. When it was
3、my turn, I felt so shy that I dont dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, “Dont be afraid. I believe you can do well.” At last, I went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done.【参考答案】Never should I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. On th
4、at shall givenday, when sheentered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then sheintroduced her and said we shouldnt call her Teacher herselfLiu but Miss Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about Laterourselves in English on turn. When it was m
5、y turn, I felt so shy that I dont dare in didntto say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, Dont be kindlyafraid. I believe you can do well. At last, I went to the blackboard. She itpraised me for that I had donewhat*结束第一节 短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误
6、，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in yearsIt came sudden and went on for over three hoursAfter lunch, I went into my room to have a restThe air was hot, but
7、 all was quietThen a strong wind started to blow into my roomPieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open windowAs I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fallWhen I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harderThen I heard a loud crashing s
8、ound from the back of the houseWhen I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom【参考答案】76a 改为the 77sudden改为suddenly 78but改为and79out后加of 80it改为them 81drop改为drops82come改为came 83more改为much或去掉 84that改为what85broke改为broken*结束 (2010唐山联考)When I was a c
9、hild, my mom was pushed me to study hard，1._hoping I could get a chance to go to college. I experience2._pressure for the first time. I did that my mom expected3._because I didnt want to let her off. I was born to a poor4._peasant family, but I really knew life was not easy. All the5._things my moth
10、er did was the result of her hope that I could6._lead better life in the future. As the saying goes, “No pains7._no gains.”I was finally able to meet my mother expectations and8._have a chance to go to college. Thanks to my mothers push and the 9._pressure, I made it. Now, I no longer think pressure
11、 is a good thing.10._答案与解析：1去掉第二个was此处不用被动语态，故was多余。2experienceexperienced此处应用一般过去时态，与全文时态保持一致。3thatwhat这里用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，that没有这种用法。4offdown结合上下文可知此处意为“我不想让她失望”，故应用let sb. down表示“让某人失望”。5butand或so此处应为顺承关系而非转折关系，故将but改为and或so。6waswere此处主语为all the things，故应用were。7better前加alead a better life表示“过一种
12、更好的生活”。8mothermothers此处表示“达到了妈妈的期望”，故应用其所有格形式。910goodbad根据上文可知此处是指“我不再认为压力是一件坏事”，故应将good改为bad。*结束 (2010保定调研)Last Sunday I went to the Birds Nest Stadium. At gate1._I happened to meet some young America tourists.I greeted2._to them in English and then we began to chat. From the chat3._I learned that
13、they were college students traveling in Beijing4._but most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were5._busy taking pictures and they seem to be much impressed by6._the changes which had been taken place in the past few years.7._After come out of the Stadium, we went to the Water Cubic(水立方)8._a
14、nd had a good time there. We exchanged our email address so that9._we could write to each other later. They thanked us again and again.10._I was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral English.答案与解析：1gate前加the此处表示特指，指的是鸟巢体育馆的大门。2AmericaAmerican应该用形容词来修饰名词。3去掉第一个togreet是及物动词，可直接加宾语，不必加to。45butand来北京和喜欢中国文化为并列关系而非转折，应用and表示并列。6seemseemed根据事情发生的时间last Sunday和全文的时态可知，此处也应用一般过去时。7去掉beentake place无被动语态。8comecoming介词after后要用动名词形式。9addressaddresses交换的是双方的邮箱地址，故此处应用复数形式。10usme是“我”帮助了他们，因此用me。*结束