1、Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal CommunicationSection Language Points()(Integrating Skills&Cultural Corner)教 材 语 篇 细 研 第一步 速读了解文章主题和段落大意 速读P29教材课文，写出文章的主题 The text is about_ the reason why we clap and the history of clapping,the features of applause 第二步 细读把控文章关键信息 细读P29教材课文，选择最佳答案 1What did appl
2、ause mean in classical Athens?AHappiness and thanks.BWelcome and happiness.CJudgement and taking part.DCompetition and joy.2Which word can replace the word“hold”in Paragraph 2?ATake.BSeat.CBring.DUse.3Which is NOT true about clapping?AWe clap to show we like something.BClapping has a long history.CC
3、lapping is infectious.DBritish people clap at a funeral.4In this passage，the writer intends to Aencourage us to clap at the end of a live performance Btell us what clapping and applause mean in different cultures Cintroduce to us about the history of clapping Dwarn us to be careful about the occasio
4、ns when we can clap 答案 14 CBDB 第三步 研读能力升华 接轨高考 根据P29教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Applause was 1.sign of being part of the community,and of 2._(equal)between actors and audience.The important thing was 3._(make)the noise together,to add ones own small handclap 4._ others.Clapping is 5.(society),like
5、 laughter:you dont very often clap or laugh out loud alone.It is like laughter in another way,too:aequalityto maketosocialit is infectious,and 6.(spread)very quickly.7.(clap)atconcerts and theatres is a universal habit.But some 8.(occasion)on which people clap change from one country to 9.For exampl
6、e,in Britain people clap at a wedding,10.in Italy they sometimes clap at a funeral.spreadsClappingoccasionsanotherbut/while语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1We need to learn how to be polite when we make(请求)2The crowd(恐慌)at the sound of the guns.3There was a(茫然的)look on his face because he did not
7、know the answer.requestspanickedblank4At the end of the party,we thanked our(主人)and wentaway.5Its bad manners to at people in the face for a long time.6Do you prefer to watch football matches on TV or watch a one?7The young man is so tall that he has to in order to get into the room.8Lets the friend
8、ship between the two countries.hoststarelivebendtoast.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1n.宗教religious adj.宗教的 2adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudeness n.粗鲁；无礼 3invite v.邀请n.邀请 4n.恩惠；善意的行为favourite adj.特别喜爱的 religionrudeinvitationfavour5perform v.表演n.表演者n.表演 6judge v.判断n.判断；意见 7equal adj.平等的；相等的equally adv.平等地；相等地 n.平等 8adj.社会的soc
9、iety n.社会 performerperformancejudgementequalitysocial.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1lift 举起 2up down 一上一下地，上上下下 3 accident偶然地 4say hello 向问好 5switch 打开(灯、无线电等)6stare 注视，盯着 upandbytoonat7touch sb.the head 摸某人的头 8be rude 对粗鲁 9 earth 究竟，到底 10in competition 与竞争 ontoonwith.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1He paced restlessly，tryi
10、ng to put his thoughts in order.2I dont know whether he did it or by design.3The girl didnt have the strength to the box filled with fruit.up and downby accidentlift up4We are several other companies for the contract.in competition with 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.In France you should shake hands every time y
11、ou say hello and goodbye.在法国，每当你问好和说再见时，都应该握手。every time引导的时间状语从句。每次看到老师站在我旁边，我都会紧张。_,I felt nervous.Every time I saw theteacher standing near me 2.Without us the audience the performance would not be complete.如果没有我们观众演出就是不完整的。包含“without名词”的含蓄条件句。没有空气的话，人类将不能在地球上生存。_,man couldnt exist onthe earth.Wi
12、thout air 3.But some occasions on which people clap change from one country to another.但是人们鼓掌的一些场合因国家的不同而有所不同。“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。我和孩子们待在一起过一天的时候很少。Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.on which 核 心 要 点 探 究 stare vi.凝视，盯着看(常与at搭配)(教材P24)If you stare at someone you look a
13、t them for a long time.如果你盯着某个人，你长时间看着他们。stare at sb./sth.盯着某人/某物 stare sb.in the face 盯着某人的脸看 stare sb.up and down 上下打量某人 I screamed and everyone stared.我尖叫一声，众人都盯着我看。The old man stared the uninvited guest up and down.老人把不速之客上下打量了一番。Then you usually lay there just staring the ceiling，thinking about
14、 everything that could go wrong.那时你经常躺在那儿眼睛盯着天花板，思考任何可能出错的事情。at lift up举起；提高(教材P24)If you raise your hand you lift it up.如果你举起手，你就举起它。lift off (火箭、导弹等)发射；(飞机等)升空 give sb.a lift(让某人)搭便车 Lift up your voice to make everyone hear you.提高声音以便让每个人都能听见你说话。The rocket lifted from the launching pad.那枚火箭从发射台腾空而
15、起。Ill give you lift back to London.我让你搭我的车回伦敦。offaby accident偶然地(教材P25)In Thailand you mustnt touch someone on the head，even by accident.在泰国，你不能碰别人的头，即使偶然也不行。on purposeby designdeliberately 故意地，有意地 by accidentby chanceaccidentally 偶然 In fact，whether by accident or design,your words hurt me terribly.
16、事实上，无论是偶然还是刻意为之，你说的话深深地伤害了我。The crowd clapped.I think they believed Id done it purpose.观众鼓起掌来，我想他们以为我是故意这样做的。My father(accident)locked me out of the house.我爸爸不小心把我锁在了门外。onaccidentallypanic v&n.恐慌，惊慌(教材P26)If your mind goes blank，try not to panic.如果你的脑子里一片空白，尽量不要惊慌。(1)in(a)panic 处于惊慌中 get into a pani
17、c 陷入惊慌中(2)panic sb.into doing sth.使某人惊慌地做某事 Theres no point getting into a panic about the exam.Its not as difficult as you imagine.对考试惊慌失措是没有用的，它并不像你想象的那样难。Shoppers fled the street panic after two bombs exploded in central London.两枚炸弹在伦敦市中心爆炸后，购物者惊慌失措地逃离了那条街。in The war broke out and many people wer
18、e panicked into _(leave)the country.战争爆发了，吓得许多人离开了这个国家。leaving 名师点津 panic的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要把c变成ck，再加-ed或-ing。相似的词还有：picnicpicnickedpicnicking。request n&vt.请求，要求(教材P28)Mr and Mrs Harry Blunkett request the pleasure of your company at the wedding of their daughter.哈里布伦基特夫妇非常荣幸地邀请您来参加他们女儿的婚礼(1)make(a)req
19、uest for.请求；要求 at sb.s requestat the request of sb.应某人的要求(2)request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 request that.(should)do sth.要求做某事 It is requested that.(should)do sth.据要求 He attended the meeting at the request of his boss.在老板的要求下他参加了会议。My parents requested that I(should)learn a second foreign language.My pa
20、rents requested mea second foreign language.我父母要求我再学一门外语。They have made urgent request for international aid.他们紧急要求国际援助。to learnan名师点津 request后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即(should)do形式。favour n恩惠；善意的行为；帮忙；偏爱，支持(教材P28)Can I ask you a favour?能请你帮我一个忙吗？ask sb.a favourask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙 do sb.a fav
21、ourdo a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙 in favour of 赞成；支持 in ones favour 对某人有利 owe sb.a favour 欠某人一个人情 Could you do me a favour and turn off that light?劳您的驾，请把那盏灯关掉好吗？The exchange rate is not our favour at the moment.目前汇率对我们不利。He abandoned teaching in favour a career as a musician.他弃教从事音乐。inoflive adj.现场的，现场直
22、播的；活的v生活，生存；居住(教材P29)We clap at the end of a live performance，such as a play，or a concert，to say thank you to the performers.我们在现场表演，如戏剧或音乐会结束时鼓掌，以表示对演出者的感谢。图形助记 Many people are against doing experiment on live animals.很多人反对在活体动物身上做实验。明辨异同 live，living，lively，alive live“活的；现场的”，多指物 living“活着的，在世的”，既可
23、指人也可指物 lively“活泼的，有生气的”alive“活着的”，常作表语、补语、后置定语 live，living，lively，alive He has been missing for a long time.No one knows whether he is dead or The are more important to us than the dead.There is going to be a New Year Concert on TV this afternoon.Please introduce me to the girl.alivelivinglivelively
24、(教材P25)In France you should shake hands every time you say hello and goodbye.在法国，每当你问好和说再见时，都应该握手。【要点提炼】every time是引导时间状语从句的连词。(1)在英语中有许多含有time 的短语都可作连词，引导时间状语从句，如 each time，next time，last time，by the time，the firsttime 等。(2)起连词作用，引导时间状语从句的名词短语和副词有：the moment/minute/instant.immediately/directly.一就 E
25、ach/Every time he did an experiment，he made a lot of preparations.每次做实验，他都做很多准备工作。I interviewed him，he looked a bit nervous.我第一次去采访他时，他看起来有点紧张。He paid back the money he owed us(immediate)he returned home.他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。The first timeimmediately(教材P29)Without usthe audiencethe performance would not
26、be complete.如果没有我们观众演出就是不完整的。【要点提炼】本句为含蓄条件句，without 引出介宾短语表示含蓄条件，此处without us相当于if it were not for us。在含蓄条件句中，虚拟条件常由but for，otherwise，or，but等引出，而句子的谓语形式与同等虚拟条件下虚拟条件句的主句的谓语形式相同：对现在的虚拟，用“should/could/would/mightdo”；对过去的虚拟，用“should/could/would/mighthave done”。We couldnt have finished the work in time w
27、ithout your help(if we hadnt got your help)没有你的帮助我们不会及时完成这项工作。She wasnt feeling well.Otherwise she wouldnt(leave)the meeting so early.她那时感到不舒服，不然她不会那么早离开会场。have left I would(go)to my cousins birthday party lastnight，but I was not available.我昨晚本来要参加表哥的生日宴会，但没抽出身来。have gone(教材P29)But some occasions on
28、 which people clap change from one country to another.但是人们鼓掌的一些场合因国家的不同而有所不同。【要点提炼】本句中on which people clap是“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词some occasions，occasion为“场合；时机”；表示抽象的时间或地点。on which在定语从句中作时间或地点状语，相当于关系副词when或where。I often think of those occasions on which we had a happy time together.I often think of
29、those occasions we had a happy time together.我经常想起那些我们在一起度过的快乐时光。Whatre the occasions on which the word can be used?Whatre the occasions the word can be used?这个词可以被用到什么场合？whenwhere名师点津 situation，case表示“情形，情况”，其后接定语从句时要用in which或where引导。You could get into a situation you have to decide immediately.你可
30、能遇上一种情况，使你不得不立刻做出决定。where/in which 随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空 1I couldnt(go)through that bitter period withoutyour generous help.2When he heard his name called,he(lift)up his eyes from his book.3He came to see me (immediate)he came back.have goneliftedimmediately4Everyone in the building(panic)when the fire
31、 alarm went off.5Among the members of the committee those who are in favour the plan are in the majority.6He got a wedding(invite)from his friend and feltvery happy.7I dont know whether they did it accident or on purpose.panickedofinvitationby8Dont respond to any e-mails(request)personal information
32、,no matter how official they look.9I stared the door and wondered why she didnt turn up.10Finally,after weeks of preparation,I would show off all my hard work in a dance(perform)requestingatperformance.完成句子 1每当我看到这张照片时，我总想起在大学的美好时光。,I always think of the wonderful time in university.2我与孩子们共度一天的时候十分罕
33、见。Occasions are quite rare with my kids.3当她想起了忘了带护照时，陷入了恐慌。She when she thought of she had forgotten the passport.Every time I see the photowhen/on which I spend a daygot into a panic4要是没有你的帮助，我不可能在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。Without your help,I in the English Speaking Competition.5如果你能帮助我我将感激不尽。Id appreciate it if you could do me a favour/do a favour for mecouldnt have won the first place点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 Thank you for watching!