1、2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（30）及答案1. -I hope he wont get ill during the examinations.-_ . He has been very well recently.A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes2. The movie is_ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more D. all but3. Why didnt you tell me there wa
2、s no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow. A. neednt have driven B. cant have drivenC. mustnt have driven D. shouldnt have driven4. The shop manager always says to his assistants, We can never be customers.A. so B. too C. that D. more5. Mr. Smith_ the roll of film as soon as he a
3、rrived homeA. got down to wash B. got down to developC. got down to washing D. got down to developing6. -The two pairs of shoes are _ the same colour.-But they are different _ colour.A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in7. The gas tank_ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may_ only three gallons
4、.A. holds; contain B. holds; be containedC. is held; contain D. is held; be contained8. They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. thought9. The president of the country was well of when he was in power.A. praised B. fond C. appre
5、ciated D. thought10. -Why has he been staying at home these days?-He _ since a month ago.A. has been out of work B. was out of work C. has lost his work D. had left from his work11. The reason_ their failure you know is they didnt get fully prepared for the experiment.A. why., that B. that., why C.
6、for., that D. why., because12. _ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. Offered B. Having offered C. Being supplied D. Having supplied13. -Jacks won _ holiday in London.-_ lucky fellow !A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A14. You _think youre clever, but that doesnt gi
7、ve you the right to order me about!A. should B. would C. could D. might15. -Which play shall we go and see?A. Im afraid we cant B. I dont think its interestingC. Yes, I quite agree with you D. Ill leave it to you答案与解析15 BAABD 610 BABDA 1115 CACDD 1B否定回答用no，而不是not，此题回答是省略的，原为No，he wont2A anything but
8、表示“根本不”的含义。3A neednt have done意为“本来不需要”；D为“本来不应该”。4B tooto固定词组搭配，意为“太以至于”，含有否定的意思。5D此题考查的是固定词组，get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。6B of the same接名词用作表语，意为“同样的颜色”；be different in接名词，表示在某方面不同。7A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”，contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。8B suggest意为“建议”，后接的宾语从句中用should+动词，should可以省略。9D think of用于被动为be thou曲
9、t of，B项be fond of后须接名词或代词；A、C项后不用接of。10A答语中有since引导的时间状语，限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。11C此题关键是their failure为名词词组，A项why后须接句子。12A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I，所以动词要用被动。13C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指，后空为特指。14D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了，但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。15D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。*套31.Neil _ in Xiamen for five years
10、 before he finally decided to go back to Scotland.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will have been32. With world economic crisis worsening, people _ the government for more unemployment benefits.Aapply forBgo forCappeal toDapprove of33.I really appreciate _ to help me outAyou for lending me the moneyByour le
11、nding me the moneyCyou to lend me the moneyDit that you lend me the money 34.The house rent is expensiveIve got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here Aas three times much Bas much three times Cmuch as three time Dthree times as much35In the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _
12、would affect the work of the brainAwhich the experts believed Bthat were believedCthe experts believed that Dthe experts believed36But when I got _ the town ought to have been, all I found was a gas station Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dthat37 We did not see him at the lecture yesterday You _ him, since I we
13、nt to an international conference with himAmustnt have seenBcant have seen Ccouldnt seeDneednt have seen 38.The worlds largest Jiaozi was made, _ an incredible 480 kilograms.AweighingBweighedCto weighDbeing weighed39.The hotel was nice; the weather was warm; the beaches were beautiful. _ Id say it w
14、as a great vacation. ACompletely BEventually CActually DAltogether40.Yesterday I had a word with the CEO of the company, _ who used to teach at Beijing UniversityAoneBthat Cthe oneDit41. Jim, do you have the time? _. Never mind. Thanks anyway. AOf course, I do. The time is 10:30 BSure. But Im afraid
15、 its too late for me CYes, its half past nine DSorry, but I left my watch home42.They urged that measures _ immediately to protect the endangered animals.A. should takeB. must be takenC. would takeD. be taken43.Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year, and only then _ the imp
16、ortance of English.Ahe finally realized Bhe had realizedCdid he realize Dhad he realized44. Have you found the novel I lent you two weeks ago? Sorry, I cant find it _, but Ill give it back to you later. Afor the momentBat no momentCin a moment Dat any moment5.Everyone thinks hell go far in this comp
17、any because he has all the qualities necessary _ success.AtoBforCbyDon参考答案 3135 BCBDA3640 ABADC4145 DDCAB*2013高考英语：单项选择专题练习题（1）及答案第*套1. In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _ of their mothers. A. that B. those C. one D. the ones2.
18、 All the citizens here strongly insist those found _ “harmful” advertisements in the streets _ punished strictly.A. putting up; will be B. to put up; should be C. being put up; shall D. putting up; be 3. The boys were happily making a snowman, _ with cold.A. their faces red B. their faces were redC.
19、 their faces turned red D. their faces to be red 4. Ill be able to come to see your performance at 8:30 tomorrow evening. Im sorry, by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room.A. will be ended; will meet B. is to end; will meetC. will end; am going to meet D. will have ended; will
20、 be meeting5. L is a free site _ visitors can not just learn languages but also chat online.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what6. John is really expert at fighting cybercrime!Yes, but he _ his potential if it had not been for his desire to meet the new challenge.A. never realizedB. would never realize C.
21、 would never have realizedD. had never realized7. Generally, _ to a university in the USA, foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.A. admittingB. admittedC. to be admittedD.being admitted8. When electric cars become _, well need to build more charging stations.A. availab
22、leB. accessibleC. attractiveD. alternative9. When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?Not until our program _ by the authorities.A. approves B. has been approvedC. is to approveD. will be approved10. Furniture and flooring usually come to mind when we think of ways to
23、use bamboo. Not many of us, _, think of bamboo clothing.A. therefore B. thusC. thoughD. meanwhile 11. -He is a very hard-working student. -_. As far as I know, he often burns the midnight oil.A. You can say that againB. Absolutely notC. Heaven knows. D. No way12. The drinking water in the village is
24、 heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And _ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media. A. supplied B. to be supplied C. supplying D.being supplied13. All these documents must be _ the university you are applying for before December,31. A. donated to B. sent inC. handed in
25、D. submitted to14. Guangzhou, host city of the 2010 Asian Games, built more handicapped facilities to make sure they are _ to all participants. A. accustomed B. accessible C. creative D. imaginative15. Its funny that Doctor Brown can do delicate brain surgery in the operating room, but hes _ at home
26、 when he tries to hammer a nail in the wall to hang up a picture. A. all thumbs B. all ears C. green fingers D. no-brainers参考答案单项选择 15 ADADC 610 CCA BC 1115 ABDBA.单项填空1(2012山东莱芜二中诊断检测)I cant finish so much work in such a short time!Dont worry.I will do _ I can _ you.Awhatever；helpBno matter what；hel
27、pCwhatever；to help Dno matter what；to help解析：选C。根据后句句意“我将做我能做的事情来帮助你”可知第一空是引导宾语从句的连接词，排除B、D；“帮助你”是目的状语，所以用to help。2In the competition，women are asked_some of the exercises_music.Aperforming；to Bperforming；withCto perform；to Dto perform；by解析：选C。考查非谓语动词和介词的用法。ask sb.to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”；do sth.to mus
28、ic表示“和着音乐做某事”。3(福建省四地六校高三第二次联考)If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience，we are sure to succeed.Ajoined Bconnected Cunited Dcombined解析：选D。本题考查动词辨析。句意：如果把你的知识和我的经验结合在一起，我们一定能成功。combine指两个或多个非物质的事物相互融合；join强调把分离的东西合并为一体；connect指两个不同的、分离着的事物在某一点上相互接触，但各自仍保持原有的独立性；unite强调联合后形成新的整体，统一行动。4
29、The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal.Awouldnt BcouldntCneednt Dshouldnt 解析：选D。 考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气即：(should) v.，所以答案为D。 5(2012复旦附中月考)They were greatly_，for their scheme turned out to be a failure.Aimpressed BperformedCdisappointed Damazed解析：选C。句意：计划最终失败了，他们大失所望
30、。impress留下深刻印象；perform表演，执行；amaze使吃惊；disappoint使失望，符合句意。6It was a(n)_achievementno one has ever won the championship five times before.Aresponsible BnobleCunique Dextreme解析：选C。句意：这是个非同寻常的成就在此之前还没有人获得过五次冠军。responsible有责任的；noble高尚的；extreme极度的；unique在此意为“极好的，不同寻常的”，符合句意。7The teacher stressed again that
31、 the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet outCleave out Dmake out解析：选C。句意：老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述，使明白；let out发出，泄露(秘密等)；leave out遗漏；make out理解，辨认出。8_about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research
32、.ASo curious the couple wasBSo curious were the coupleCHow curious the couple wereDThe couple was such curious解析：选B。此处so.that.引导结果状语从句，表语so curious被移到了句首，此时主句应用倒装语序。9_the warning message，more lives would have been lost in the wood.ARegardless of BInstead ofCBut for DExcept for解析：选C。regardless of“不顾”
33、；instead of“代替”；but for“要不是”；except for“除之外”。句意：要不是那条告诫信息，森林中也许将失去更多的生命。10(2012山东潍坊教学质量检测)The students all_to take part in the New Years Eve party.Aput on Bdress upCwear on Dtake up解析：选B。dress up“打扮”，根据句意“学生们都打扮来参加新年前夕晚会”可知应选B项。11The reason_he was absent last Friday was_he had to send his brother to
34、 the hospital.Awhy；because Bwhen；howCwhy；that Dwhen；for解析：选C。why引导定语从句，在定语从句中why充当状语；后一空则用that引导表语从句。12You should try to get a good nights sleep_much work you have to do.Ahowever Bno matterCalthough Dwhatever解析：选A。此题考查让步状语从句中从属连词的用法。B项中缺少疑问词；因有much一词，用although和whatever都不确切；选A项however much表示no matter
35、 how much。13The first time I toured Mount Tai，I was deeply_its beautiful scenery.Asatisfied with Bembarrassed byCpleased with Dimpressed by解析：选D。考查词义辨析。句意：我第一次去游泰山时，那里的美景给我留下了深刻的印象。A、C两项为“对满意”；B项为“因感到尴尬”，均不符合题意，故选D。be impressed by“对印象深刻”。14(2012安徽池州高三第一学期期末)The production can achieve a high standard
36、 by_advanced techniques and specialist knowledge.Acombining BcommandingCcommenting Dcompleting解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：通过把先进技术和专业知识结合起来，这种产品可以达到高水准。combine“结合”；command“命令”；comment“评论”；complete“完成”。15Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded but luckily,400 kilograms of milk _to them during the rescue.Agot through Bbrought downCgave away Dgave out解析：选A。get through to sb.到达(某人处)，句意为：400公斤牛奶在救援期间运抵。bring down降低，减少；give away赠送，泄密(若取“赠送”之意，则需用被动)；give out发出，放出。