1、2021 年湖北 高二年级 3 月联考英语试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who will the man meet?A. Chinese teacher. B. Math teacher. C. English teacher.2. Where did the woman spend her college life?A. In America. B. In Australia. C. In Britain.3 What are the speakers talking about?A. The womans daily life.B. The womans colleagu
3、es.C. The womans job.4. When will the woman get to the airport?A. At 3 p. m. B. At 2 p. m. C. At 4 p. m.5. What is the man dissatisfied with about the house in the suburb?A. Its size. B. Its price. C. Its location.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
4、对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and clerk.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.7. Why was the man late last month?A. He sent his grandpa to the hospital.B. His clock stopped by acci
5、dent.C. He left his house later than usual.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 10 题。8. When will the woman go back to New York?A. In three days. B. In two days. C. In five days.9. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening?A. Meet their friends. B. Have dinner. C. Prepare for the conference.10. What is the man w
6、illing to do for the woman?A. See her off. B. Close his store early. C. Buy her some flowers.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 13 题。11. Which car was going in the middle?A. The ambulance. B. The police car. C. The mans car.12 What did the man think of the officer?A. He was mad. B. He was careful. C. He was kind.13. W
7、hat did the man get in the end?A. A warning. B. A ticket. C. A fine record.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 17 题。14. What is the man doing?A. Asking for permission.B. Giving some information.C. Making an invitation.15. What will the woman do on Saturday morning?A. Watch a movie. B. Do some cleaning. C. Go to the gym
8、.16. Why will the woman meet Jim at his house rather than at her house?A. Its close to the dentists.B. Her house isnt available.C. Jim asked her to do that.17. What is the mans attitude towards the womans busy schedule?A. Disappointed. B. Confused. C. Concerned.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 20 题。18. Who sent the
9、 message?A. Jackie. B. Jimmy. C. Jason.19. Where will the listener go first if he drives?A. Forest Road. B. The motorway. C. Exit 13A.20. Which bus seems to be the most convenient?A. Bus 57. B. Bus 18. C. Bus 717.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出
10、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYellow Rose (2019)lh 34min | Drama, Music | 9 October 2020 (USA)Storyline: A Filipina teen from a small Texas town fights to pursue her dreams as a country music performer while having to decide between staying with her family or leaving the only home she has known.Ticket Price: ch
11、ildren (ages 2-12) $8, adults (ages 13&up) $152 Hearts (2020)lh 40min | Drama, Romance | 16 October 2020 (USA)Storyline: For two couples the future unfolds in different decades and different places, but a hidden connection will bring them together in a way no one could have predicted. Based on an in
12、spirational true story, 2 Hearts is a romantic journey that celebrates life, love and generosity of spirit, and challenges audiences to believe miracles are possible.Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $8, adults (ages 13&up) $12The War with Grandpa (2020)lh 34min | Comedy, Drama, Family | 9 October
13、2020 (USA)Storyline ： Peter is thrilled that Grandpa is coming to live with his family. That is, until Grandpa moves into Peters room, forcing him upstairs into the creepy attic. And though he loves his grandpa, he wants his room back - so he has no choice but to declare war. With the help of his fr
14、iends, Peter devises outrageous plans to make Grandpa surrender the room. But Grandpa is tougher than he looks. Rather than give in, Grandpa plans to get even.Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $13, adults (ages 13&up) $18Honest Thief (2020)1h 39min | Action Crime, Drama | 16 October 2020 (USA)Story
15、line： They call him the In-and-Out-Bandit because he has stolen $9 million from small-town banks while managing to keep his identity a secret. But after he falls in love with the bubbly Annie (Kate Walsh), Tom decides to be honest, only to be cheated by two ruthless FBI agents.Ticket Price: children
16、 (ages 2-12) $6, adults (ages 13&up) $14 More information, please click here.1. Which might interest Lily who enjoys music?A. Yellow Rose.B. 2 hearts.C. The War with Grandpa.D. Honest Thief.2. How much will it cost to see The War with Grandpa for a family with 2 kids under 12 and 2 adults?A. $50B. $
17、62C. $40D. $463. What is special about Honest Thief!A. It falls in the category of “drama.B. It is based on a true story.C. It is a crime movie.D. Its tickets are free of charge.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部电影的基本信息，包括电影类型，时长和影片简介等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Yellow Rose中“lh 34min |Drama,Music|9 Octobe
18、r 2020 (USA)”可知，Yellow Rose是一部剧情类音乐电影，时长1小时34分钟，于2020年10月9日上映。由此可知，喜欢音乐的Lily应该选择Yellow Rose这部电影。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据The War with Grandpa(2020)中“Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $13, adults (ages 13&up) $18”可知，The War with Grandpa的票价是2-12岁之间的儿童13美元，成年人（13岁以上）18美元。由此可知，有两个12岁以下的孩子和两个大人的家庭去看这部电影，需支付：13
19、2+182=62美元。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Honest Thief(2020)中“1h 39min |Action,Crime,Drama|16 October 2020 (USA)可知，Honest Thief是一部犯罪类动作电影，时长1小时39分钟，于2020年10月16日上映。由此可知，Honest Thief的特别之处在于，这是一部犯罪电影。故选C。BA teenager of 17 walks into a corner store and grabs a Coca-Cola, but the cashier refuses to sell it to him bec
20、ause he is underage. That rule is expected to soon become reality in parts of Mexico, as lawmakers in several states push legislation (立法)to keep junk food away from children. know it can sound a bit difficult but we have to take action now, says Lopez, a lawmaker in Oaxacas Congress.More than 70,00
21、0 Mexicans have died from COVID-19, the worlds fourth-highest recorded death toll, tracked by Johns Hopkins University. 89% of those who died in Mexico had an underlying medical condition such as obesity, diabetes (糖尿病)，high blood pressure and heart problems. That has led to a new urgency to change
22、diets so that the younger generation doesnt suffer those illnesses.The critics, however, say the leaders are using preexisting health conditions in COVID-19 patients to distract from a weak government response to the virus outbreak. Yet few people would deny that the country consumes large amounts o
23、f sugar-sweetened drinks and processed snacks with little nutrition - or that Mexico has a major weight problem.Oaxacas governor approved the states junk food prohibition last week. Legislators still have to complete the legal systems, and punishment could include fines and even jail. Lopez says leg
24、islators from all over the country have called her for advice. Many other states are debating a junk food ban. However, a nationwide law would not be easy. There are powerful commercial interests that least want it to happen, but we must prioritize the well-being of our children, Lopez says.4. What
25、is Lopez s attitude towards the junk food?A. Negative.B. Neutral.C. Positive.D. Indifferent.5. What does the underlined word distract mean in paragraph 3?A. Keep distance.B. Avoid illnesses.C. Break away.D. Shift attention.6. Which of the following statements is true?A. Selling children junk food ha
26、s been banned nationwide in Mexico.B. Most Mexicans who died of COVID-19 had other health problems.C. The younger generation doesnt suffer any weight problems.D. People who break the prohibition in Oaxaca will only be warned.7. According to the last paragraph, who are most likely to oppose the legis
27、lation?A. Teenagers.B. Legislators.C. Soft drink companies.D. State governors.【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了墨西哥瓦哈卡州正在推动立法，禁止儿童食用垃圾食品。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“That rule is expected to soon become reality in parts of Mexico, as lawmakers in several states push legislation (立法)to keep junk food
28、away from children. know it can sound a bit difficult but we have to take action now, says Lopez, a lawmaker in Oaxacas Congress.”（这一规定预计很快将在墨西哥部分地区成为现实，因为一些州的立法者正在推动立法，禁止儿童食用垃圾食品。我知道这听起来有点困难，但我们现在必须采取行动，”瓦哈卡州会议员洛佩兹说）可知，洛佩兹对垃圾食品持否定态度，故选A。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词后的“a weak government response to the virus ou
29、tbreak.”可知，政府在应对新冠病毒上是乏力的，因此此处是说批评人士认为领导人拿新冠患者先前存在的健康状况当借口来转移公众对政府应对乏力的注意力，由此可知划线词词义为“转移注意力”，故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“More than 70,000 Mexicans have died from COVID-19, the worlds fourth-highest recorded death toll, tracked by Johns Hopkins University. 89% of those who died in Mexico had an underlying
30、medical condition such as obesity, diabetes (糖尿病)，high blood pressure and heart problems.”（据约翰霍普金斯大学的数据，超过7万墨西哥人死于新冠病毒，这是世界上有记录以来死亡人数第四高的病毒。在墨西哥，89%的死者有潜在的疾病，如肥胖、糖尿病、高血压和心脏病）可知，很多死于新冠病毒的墨西哥人有其他健康问题，故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are powerful commercial interests that least want it to happen, but we mu
31、st prioritize the well-being of our children, Lopez says.”（“有强大的商业利益集团最不希望这种情况发生，但我们必须优先考虑我们孩子的福祉”）并结合第一段“A teenager of 17 walks into a corner store and grabs a Coca-Cola, but the cashier refuses to sell it to him because he is underage.”（一个17岁的少年走进街角的一家商店，拿了一瓶可口可乐，但是收银员拒绝卖给他，因为他还未成年）可知，饮料公司的利益受到的冲击
32、最大，最有可能反对这项立法，故选C。CIn New Brighton, Minnesota, the Bartz brothers（Connor, Austin, and Trevor）have built beautiful snow sculptures in their front yard for the past five years. But theyre not ordinary snowmen-theyre huge and sea-themed! The tradition began in 2012, after a family fishing trip in Flori
33、da, where Connor, then 17, caught a puffer fish. It encouraged the boys to make a super-sized fish out of snow. So they got to work, collecting as much snow as possible from around their neighborhood. After eight hours of shoveling（用铲子铲）and sculpting snow their 5-foot-tall puffer fish was complete.
34、And it was a big hit! Before long. the locals and TV reporters began stopping by their front yard to enjoy their creation.“Each winter, we decide which sea animals would work best and be the most fun to build,” Trevor said. Since 2012, theyve made a shark, a turtle, an octopus（章鱼）and so, on, Their f
35、avorite is the octopus, which they built in 2016. It is their biggest sculpture yet, taking nearly 500 hours（and 150 tons of snow）to make! The brothers also made sure it was just as much fun for visitors. “We liked that it was kid-friendly, with tentacles（触须）you could slide under,” Connor said. Name
36、d by Facebook fans, Octavius the octopus was a star appearing on national news stations. To make the most of their project, the boys decided to raise money for a good cause. “Given that our work is made from snow, it made sense to collect money to help provide drinking water to people in need,” Aust
37、in said. They teamed up with One Days Wages, an organization that provides clean water to people in Haiti. By the end of winter, the brothers had raised $17, 263! Their advice for anyone with big dreams: “If you want to be successful, work hard and have a good attitude,” Austin said. “Success might
38、not come immediately. but take joy in what you are doing now. When we were younger, we made many snow creations that did not make the news, but we still had a pleasurable experience!”8. What inspired the Bartz brothers to start their creations?A. Their family traditions.B. A fish caught by Connor.C.
39、 Austins snowmenD. Their neighbors praise.9. Which one is TRUE about Octavius the octopus?A. It was the boys first creation.B. It was the boys smallest sculpture.C. It helped the boys make a lot of money.D. It attracted wide attention.10. What suggestion did the Bartz brothers make?A. Think twice.B.
40、 Learn to be creative.C. Start small and enjoy it.D. Make use of everything.11. Which of the following can best describe the Bartz brothers?A. Imaginative and caring.B. Childish and friendly.C. Open-minded and smart.D. Hard-working and courageous.【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道类文体。文章主要讲述了巴
41、茨兄弟（康纳，奥斯丁和特雷弗）在过去五年中在他们的前院里建造了漂亮海洋主题雪雕。 【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的The tradition began in 2012 . It encouraged the boys to make a super-sized fish out of snow(这一传统始于2012年它鼓励孩子们用雪做一条超大号的鱼。)可知，康纳在一次钓鱼旅行时捕了一条河豚鱼，这让三兄弟萌生出了用雪堆一条大鱼的想法。故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的Named by Facebook fans, Octavius the octopus was a sta
42、r, appearing on national news stations(被Facebook粉丝命名为Octavius的章鱼是出现在国家新闻电台的明星。)可知，三兄弟做的章鱼雪雕集观赏性、娱乐性于一身，引起了人们的广泛关注。故选D项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Success might not come immediately . but we still had a pleasurable experience(成功可能不会马上到来但我们仍然有一个愉快的经历。)可知，三兄弟给有梦想的人的建议是：成功不是一蹴而就的，要从小事做起，并学会乐在其中。故选C项。【11题详解】推理
43、判断题。根据第三段中的Since 2012, theyve made a shark, a turtle, an octopus and so on（从2012年开始，他们制作了鲨鱼、海龟、章鱼等等。）及倒数第二段中三兄弟与保护饮水资源组织的合作并为其筹款的事情可知，他们既富有创造性又有爱心。故选A项。【点睛】DThe populations of common animals are just as likely to rise or fall in number in a time of accelerating global warming as those of rare specie
44、s, a study suggests.Until recently, scientists were still accumulating data on how animal populations were shifting over time globally across the different regions of the planet.Making use of the newly available data, a team of University of Edinburgh researchers studied nearly 10000 animal populati
45、ons recorded in the Living Planet Database between 1970 and 2014 to provide a new perspective on animal population change. These include records of mammals, reptiles, sharks, fish, birds and amphibians.The team found that 15 percent of all populations declined during the period, while 18 percent inc
46、reased and 67 percent showed no significant change. Amphibians were the only group in which population sizes declined, while birds, mammals and reptiles experienced increases. The overall decline in amphibians makes them a priority for conservation efforts, researchers say, as their loss could have
47、knock-on effects in food chains and wider ecosystems.Gergana Daskalova, of the University of Edinburghs School of GeoSciences, who led the study, said, “We often assume that declines in animal numbers are prevalent everywhere. But we found that there are also many species which have increased over t
48、he last half of a century, such as those which do well in human-transformed landscapes or those which are the focus of conservation actions.”Dr. Isla Myers-Smith, also of the School of GeoSciences, who co-authored the study, said, “Only as we bring together data from around the world, can we begin t
49、o really understand how global change is influencing the biodiversity of our planet.”12. With the global temperature rising, what happens to the animals?A. Rare animal species tend to decline.B. Common animal species tend to increase.C. Global wanning is accelerating with the loss of animal species.
50、D. The population of common animals changes just like rare ones.13. How did scientists carry out the study?A. By analyzing existing information.B. By studying animals，behavior.C. By comparing different studies.D. By recording the data of animals.14. What does the underlined word “prevalent” in Parag
51、raph 5 mean?A. Sharp.B. Common.C. Steady.D. Relative.15. What is Dr. Isla Myers-Smiths attitude toward the study?A. Objective.B. Optimistic.C. Subjective.D. Pessimistic.【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明，在全球变暖加速的时代，普通动物的数量可能会增加或减少，就像稀有物种一样。文章主要介绍了这项研究发展的过程、发现和研究人员对此的看法。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据
52、第一段“The populations of common animals are just as likely to rise or fall in number in a time of accelerating global warming as those of rare species, a study suggests. (一项研究表明，在全球变暖加速的时代，普通动物的数量可能会增加或减少，就像稀有物种一样)”可知，随着全球气温的上升，普通动物的数量变化会像稀有动物一样。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Making use of the newly availabl
53、e data, a team of University of Edinburgh researchers studied nearly 10000 animal populations recorded in the Living Planet Database between 1970 and 2014 to provide a new perspective on animal population change. (爱丁堡大学的一个研究小组利用最新的数据，研究了1970年至2014年Living Planet数据库中记录的近10000种动物种群，为动物种群变化提供了新的视角)”可知，科
54、学家们通过分析现有信息来进行这项研究。故选A。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“But we found that there are also many species which have increased over the last half of a century, such as those which do well in human-transformed landscapes or those which are the focus of conservation actions. (但我们发现，在过去的半个世纪里，也有很多物种数量增加了，比如那些在人类改造的环境中
55、生存得很好的物种，或者是保护行动的焦点的那些物种)”以及上文“We often assume that declines in animal numbers are”可知，but表示转折，说明Gergana Daskalova经常假设动物数量的减少在世界各地都很普遍，结果却发现在过去的半个世纪里，也有很多物种数量增加了，即划线词意思是“普遍的”。A. Sharp.锐利的；B. Common.普遍的；C. Steady.稳定的；D. Relative.有关的。故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dr. Isla Myers-Smith, also of the School of G
56、eoSciences, who co-authored the study, said, “Only as we bring together data from around the world, can we begin to really understand how global change is influencing the biodiversity of our planet.”(同样来自地球科学学院的Isla Myers-Smith博士是这项研究的合著者，她说：“只有当我们把世界各地的数据汇集在一起时，我们才能开始真正了解全球变化是如何影响我们星球的生物多样性的。”)”可推知
57、，Isla Myers-Smith博士对这项研究持客观态度。故选A。第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People-pleasers want everyone around them to be happy and they will do whatever is asked of them to keep it that way. _16_. For some, saying “yes” is a habit; for others, its almost an addiction
58、 that makes them feel like they need to be needed. This makes them feel important and like theyre contributing to someone elses life._17_. Not only does it put a lot of pressure and stress on you, but essentially you can make yourself sick from doing too much. In the worst case, youll wake up and fi
59、nd yourself depressed, because youre on such overload because you possibly cant do it all.Heres a list of strategies to help you stop being a people-pleaser and finally say “no”. Think about it.Whenever someone asks you for a favor, its perfectly OK to say that youll need time to consider. _18_. It
60、is also important to ask the person for details about the commitment. Ask yourself: Do I have the time to do this? How pressured am I going to feel? These questions are key because you need time to think of your must-do list and things you dont want to do._19_.Its tempting (诱人的) to want to defend yo
61、ur decision to say “no” to someone so they understand your reasoning. But this actually backfires. As soon as you start explaining, you give the other person lots of room to come back and say, “Oh, you can do that later,” “You can adjust your schedule” or “Thats not as important as what Im asking.”
62、Dont apologizeif its not your fault.People-pleasers tend to be serial apologists. Pay attention to when youre apologizing and consider if youre really at fault. _20_. Usually, the answer is “no”.A. Realize you have a choice.B. Dont give a list of excuses.C. They put everyone else before themselves.D
63、. Say what youre thinking and what you want.E. People-pleasing can have serious risks in fact.F. Ask yourself if youre responsible for the situation.G. This gives you the opportunity to think of you can help.【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. B 20. F【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了悦他主义者面临的危害和一些帮助你停止取悦别人，学会说“不”的策略。【16题
64、详解】根据空格上句“People-pleasers want everyone around them to be happy and they will do whatever is asked of them to keep it that way. (悦他主义者希望身边的每一个人都快乐，他们会做任何要求他们做的事情，让身边的每一个人都快乐。)”可知，第一段中主要介绍了什么是悦他主义者。C项意为“他们把别人放在自己前面。”能够承接上文，悦他主义者为了让身边的每一个人都快乐，会做任何要求他们做的事情，所以他们把别人放在自己前面。故选C。17题详解】根据空格上句“Not only does i
65、t put a lot of pressure and stress on you, but essentially you can make yourself sick from doing too much. (它不仅给你带来了很大的压力，而且从本质上说，你做得太多会让自己生病。)”可知，本段介绍的是悦他主义者会面临的危害。E项意为“事实上，取悦他人可能会有严重的风险。”选项能够概括段落主旨，告诉我们取悦他人可能会给我们带来的危害，下文提到的“给你带来了很大的压力”和“做得太多会让自己生病”是对危害的举例。故选E。【18题详解】根据空格上句“Whenever someone asks yo
66、u for a favor, its perfectly OK to say that youll need time to consider. (每当有人请你帮忙时，说你需要时间考虑是完全可以的。)”可知，本段告诉我们当有人请你帮忙时，你可以说你需要时间考虑。G项意为“这让你有机会考虑你能帮上忙。”选项内容能够承接上文，当有人请你帮忙时，你可以说你需要时间考虑，这样你就有机会考虑自己是否能帮忙，能提供什么样的帮助等。故选G。【19题详解】根据空格后句“Its tempting (诱人的) to want to defend your decision to say “no” to someo
67、ne so they understand your reasoning. But this actually backfires. (想要为你对某人说“不”的决定辩护，这样他们就能理解你的观点，这种想法是很诱人的。但这实际上适得其反。)”可知，本段告诉我们如果我们为自己对别人请求的拒绝找借口，以为这样就会得到对方的理解，但实际上适得其反。B项意为“不要列举借口。”选项内容能够概括段落主旨，告诉我们不要为自己的拒绝找借口。故选B。【20题详解】根据段落主旨句“Dont apologizeif its not your fault. (如果不是你的错，不要道歉。)”可知，本段告诉我们如果不是你的
68、错，不要道歉。根据空格上句“Pay attention to when youre apologizing and consider if youre really at fault. (当你道歉的时候要注意，并考虑你是否真的有错。)”可知，道歉之前我们要考虑清楚自己是否真的有错。F项意为“问问自己你是否应该对这种情况负责。”选项内容能够承接上文，道歉之前我们要问问自己是否有错，是否应该对这种情况负责，且能引起下文“Usually, the answer is “no”. (通常，答案是“不”。)”下文中的“no”正是对上文问题的回答。故选F。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第
69、一节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these_21_, I got there in July 2010. _22_ I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job for my living experience. Determined to do
70、 this_23_, I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found_24_ response.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask_25_ there were any job opportunities. The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that_26_. As I was about to_27_, a man who had been listening approa
71、ched me and asked me to wait outside for a while. Nearly ten minutes later, he_28_. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay_29_. Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to_30_ a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had_31_ resu
72、mes(简历). Seeing this, the man_32_ at his business partners office to make me fifteen_33_ copies. He also gave me some suggestions on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very_34_. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems
73、 that the world always_35_ to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.21. A. doubtsB. reasonsC. instructionsD. concerns22. A. Even ifB. Every timeC. Soon afterD. Now that23. A. on my wayB. on my ownC. by any chanceD. by the day24. A. anyB.
74、 muchC. littleD. some25. A. whetherB. whereverC. whyD. whenever26. A. directionB. mannerC. languageD. attitude27. A. answerB. workC. refuseD. leave28. A. passedB. hesitatedC. returnedD. regretted29. A. positiveB. busyC. silentD. comfortable30. A. pick outB. give upC. take onD. search for31. A. made
75、use ofB. run out ofC. taken care ofD. become tired of32. A. appearedB. knockedC. glancedD. stopped33. A. moreB. rightC. formerD. different34. A. lonelyB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. funny35. A. turns offB. goes overC. gives backD. looks up【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30.
76、D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C【解析】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述作者独自一人去奥克兰求学，需要一份工作充实自己的生活经历。 他在一位陌生人的帮助下最终获得了一份工作。作者以此向我们说明一个生活真谛：世界总是在你需要的时候回报你。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我忽略了这些担忧，在2010年7月到达了那里。A.doubts怀疑； B.reasons理由；C.instructions指示；教导；D.concerns担忧。根据“When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worrie
77、d about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. ”（当我开始计划搬到奥克兰学习时，我的母亲担心缺少工作和文化差异。）可知，此处是指“我”忽略了母亲的这些担忧。故选D。【22题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我刚到不久，就意识到找工作对于我的生活经验的重要性。A.Even if即使；B.Every time每次；C.Soon after不久以后；D.Now that既然。根据后文“I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job”（我花了几个星期挨家挨户地找工作）可知，此处是指“我”刚到不久，就意识到
78、找工作对于我的生活经验的重要性，所以马上开始找工作。故选C。【23题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：于是我决定自己动手，花了几周时间挨家挨户地找工作，但没有什么反应。A.on my way行动中；B.on my own靠自己；C.by any chance万一； D.by the day按日计算。根据后文“I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job”（我花了几个星期挨家挨户地找工作）可知，此处是指 “我”决定靠自己找工作。故选B。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：于是我决定自己动手，花了几周时间挨家挨户地找工作，但没有什么反应。A.an
79、y任何；B.much许多；C.little几乎没有；D.some一些。根据转折词but可知，“我”没有得到什么反应。故选C。【25题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一天下午，我走进一栋大楼，询问是否有工作机会。A.whether是否；B.wherever任何地方；C.why为什么；D.whenever任何时候。根据前文“I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job”（我花了几个星期挨家挨户地找工作）可知，此处是指“我”走进大楼找工作，所以是询问是否有工作机会。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：那里的人建议我不要用那种方式继续找工作。A.
80、direction方向； B.manner方式；C.language语言；D.attitude态度。根据前文“I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found little response.”可知，“我”用挨家挨户的方式找工作没有得到什么回应，所以那里的人建议我不要用那种方式继续找工作。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我正要离开时，一个一直在听我说话的男人走近我，让我在外面等一会儿。A.answer回答；B.work工作；C.refuse拒绝；D.leave离开。根据前文“The people there a
81、dvised me not to continue my job search in that manner.”和后文“asked me to wait outside for a while”可知，此时“我”听了旁人的建议打算放弃并离开。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：大约十分钟后，他回来了。A.passed通过；B.hesitated犹豫；C.returned返回；D.regretted后悔。根据前文“asked me to wait outside for a while”可知，这个人要求“我”等他一会儿，所以此处是指大约十分钟后，他回来了。故选C。【29题详解】考查形容词辨析
82、。句意：他问我有关我的计划，并鼓励我保持乐观。A.positive积极的，乐观的；B.busy忙碌的；C.silent寂静的；D.comfortable舒服的。根据“encouraged me”可知，此处是指鼓励“我”保持乐观。故选A。【30题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后他提出带我去皇家橡树找工作。A.pick out挑选出；B.give up放弃；C.take on承担；D.search for寻找。根据前文“I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job”（我花了几个星期挨家挨户地找工作）可知，此处是指他提出带我去皇家橡树找工作。
83、故选D。【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这个过程中，我意识到我的简历已经用完了。A.made use of利用；B.run out of用完，耗尽；C.taken care of照顾；D.become tired of厌倦。根据后文“the man stopped at his business partners office to make me fifteen more copies.”（这个人在他的生意伙伴的办公室里停下来，给我又复印了15份。）可知，此处是指 “我”的简历已经用完了。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：看到这个，此人在他的生意伙伴的办公室停下来，给我又复印
84、了15份。A.appeared出现；B.knocked敲；打；C.glanced瞥闪，瞥见；D.stopped停止。根据“Along the way”可知，他们在找工作的路上，所以此处是指在他的生意伙伴的办公室停下来。故选D。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：看到这个，这个人在他的生意伙伴的办公室停下来，给我又复印了15份。A.more更多的；B.right正确的；C.former之前的；D.different不同的。根据前文“I realized that I had run out of resumes”可知，此处是指又复印了15份。15 more意为“再来15个 ”。故选A。【34题详
85、解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我发了简历，心满意足地回家了。A.lonely孤单的；B.satisfied满意的；C.disappointed失望的；D.funny有趣的。根据前文“He also gave me some suggestions on dressing and speaking. ”（他还在着装和讲话方面给了我一些建议。）可知，这个人不光鼓励“我”，陪 “我”发简历，还给了“我”很多有用的建议，所以“我”感到很满足。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：世界似乎总是在你需要的时候给予你回报。A.turns off关掉，关闭；B.goes over浏览；C.gives ba
86、ck归还；D.looks up仰望；查阅。根据“And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.”（而这一次，一个完全陌生的人却成了真正的福星。）可知，此处是指世界似乎总是在你需要的时候给予你回报。故选C。第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Henry Norman Bethune who was born in 1890 was a Canadian doctor with a very cr
87、eative mind and _36_(determine) to help people. As a small boy he became very interested in medicine and decided to become a doctor after _37_ (graduate) from medical college in 1916. Bethune worked as a doctor in England, the US and Canada. He reinvented or redesigned over 10 medical instruments to
88、 make them _38_ (useful) than ever.In 1938, Bethune left for China after he heard that many people were dying in the war. _39_ the difficult situation, Dr. Bethune did_40_ he could to assist the Chinese people. He helped organize hospitals, taught doctors and nurses and showed people how to give fir
89、st aid._41_ (sad), Dr. Bethune passed away in November the following year and_42_ (bury) in Shijiazhuang. After Dr. Bethunes death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article_43_ (call) In Memory of Norman Bethune to praise him as_44_symbol of selflessness, dedication and responsibility. Since then, Dr Be
90、thune_45_ (become) a hero to be remembered in China. In Canada, Dr. Bethune was declared “a Canadian of national historical significance” in 1972 by the federal government.【答案】36. determination 37. graduating 38. more useful 39. Despite 40. what/whatever 41. Sadly 42. was buried 43. called 44. a 45.
91、 has become【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了白求恩对医学和中国的贡献和帮助，以及中国对白求恩的怀念和赞扬。【36题详解】考查名词。句意：亨利诺尔曼白求恩出生于1890年，是一名加拿大医生，有着非常富有创造力的头脑和帮助他人的决心。介词with后应用名词作宾语。故填determination。【37题详解】考查动名词。句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他就对医学非常感兴趣，并在1916年从医学院毕业后决定成为一名医生。介词after后应用动名词作宾语。故填graduating。【38题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：他重新发明或重新设计了超过10种医疗器械，使它们比以往更有用。根据than
92、 ever可知，此处应用比较级。故填more useful。【39题详解】考查介词。句意：尽管处境困难，白求恩大夫还是尽他所能帮助中国人民。根据“assist the Chinese people”和“the difficult situation”可知，前后构成转折关系，且空格后是名词，所以此处应用介词despite表示 “尽管”。故填Despite。【40题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：尽管处境困难，白求恩大夫还是尽他所能帮助中国人民。分析可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，且指代事物，所以应用what或者whatever引导。故填what/whatever。【41题详解】考查副词。句
93、意：令人遗憾的是，白求恩大夫于第二年11月去世，葬在石家庄。修饰整个句子应用副词。故填Sadly。【42题详解】考查一般过去时和被动语态。句意：令人遗憾的是，白求恩大夫于第二年11月去世，葬在石家庄。根据“passed away”可知，此处应用一般过去时。动词bury（埋葬）和主语Dr. Bethune构成被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was buried。【43题详解】考查过去分词。句意：白求恩大夫去世后，毛泽东主席写了一篇题为纪念诺尔曼白求恩的文章，赞扬他是无私、奉献和负责的象征。分析可知，此处应用非谓语动词。动词call和逻辑主语article构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以用
94、过去分词作后置定语。故填called。【44题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：白求恩大夫去世后，毛泽东主席写了一篇题为纪念诺尔曼白求恩的文章，赞扬他是无私、奉献和负责的象征。此处symbol第一次出现，所以应用不定冠词，又symbol的发音是辅音音素开头，应用冠词a。故填a.【45题详解】考查现在完成时。句意：从那时起，白求恩大夫就成了中国人民永垂不朽的英雄。根据Since then可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语 Dr Bethune是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has become。第四部分:写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）46. 假定你是李华，你校将举行以
95、“节约粮食，人人有责（Saving food is everyones responsibility）”为主题的演讲比赛。请给在你校留学的美国朋友Tom发一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1活动的目的；2比赛的时间、地点。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,Im glad to tell you our school is to hold a speech contest themed Saving food is everyones responsibility. And Im writing to in
96、vite you to participate in it.Our aim is to arouse the students awareness of saving food. Besides, it can be helpful to develop students good habits. The competition will be held on our Pearl Square at 8:20 am on September 28, when all the teachers and students in our school will take part. Im convi
97、nced that itll leave a deep impression on you.Looking forward to your early reply and attendance.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Tom发一封邮件，邀请他参加以“节约粮食，人人有责”为主题的演讲比赛。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1活动的目的；2比赛的时间、地点。第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）glad; a spe
98、ech contest; participate in; arouse awareness of; helpful; take part; leave a deep impression on; look forward to第三步：连词成句1 Im glad to tell you our school is to hold a speech contest themed Saving food is everyones responsibility. 2. And Im writing to invite you to participate in it.3. Our aim is to
99、arouse the students awareness of saving food.4. Besides, it can be helpful to develop students good habits.5. The competition will be held on our Pearl Square at 8:20 am on September 28, when all the teachers and students in our school will take part.6. Im convinced that itll leave a deep impression
100、 on you.7. Looking forward to your early reply and attendance.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second（供参考）2.表并列补充关系：Besides3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句) （供参考）4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
101、 （供参考）连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 The competition will be held on our Pearl Square at 8:20 am on September 28, when all the teachers and students in our school will take part. (运用了when引导非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Im convinced that itll leave a deep impression on you. (运用了that引导宾语从句)第二节 读后续写（满
102、分 25 分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was fifteen months old, I was a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit, which cut my eye badly enough to blind it. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched (缝) the eyeball together where it wa
103、s cut, leaving a big ugly scar in the middle of my eye. The attempt failed, but my mama, in all of her wisdom, found a doctor who knew that if the eye were removed entirely, my face would grow up badly twisted, so my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me.And as I grew, this sightl
104、ess eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the floor so people would not see the ugly me. Sometimes people, even strangers, asked me embarrassing questions or made hurtful remarks. When the kids played games, I was always the “monster”. I grew up imagining that people loo
105、ked at me in an unusual way, as if my appearance were my fault. I always felt like I was a freak(畸形人).Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It became a faiththat I relied on. I was told so when I was young. She would hold me in her arms and stroke my h
106、air and say, “If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your beautiful soul.” She continued this message whenever I wanted to hide.注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para 1: Those words have meant different things to me over the years._Para 2:In high school I was succ
107、essful both academically and socially._【答案】Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a little child, I thought Mama meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking.” As an adolescent, even though I tended to look down to hide my sham
108、e, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they liked me. My mamas words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes even if they couldnt see it on the surface.In high school I
109、 was successful both academically and socially. I was even elected class president, but on the inside I still felt like a freak. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head u
110、p high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside.”【解析】【分析】这是一篇暖心小故事。作者小时候被伤到了一只眼睛，从而在脸上留下了丑陋的疤痕和满是阴翳的眼睛，作者感到很自卑，也害怕受到别人恶意的嘲讽。但是作者的妈妈告诉他要抬起头面对世界，让人们看到自己美丽的灵魂。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“这些年来，这些话对我来说意义不同。”可知，第一段可描写作者在不同时期对妈妈的话的理解和做法。由第二段首句内容“高中时，我在学业和社交上都很成功。”可知，第二段可描写作者在学业和社交上的成功，并描述妈妈的话对作者的
111、鼓励。2.续写线索：幼时青春期感悟成功自卑鼓励3.词汇激活行为类撞到东西：bump into something/crash into something让某人做某事：let/have/make sb do sth情绪类哭诉：cry to/complain tearfully to【点睛】高分句型1As an adolescent, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they liked me. （that引导的宾语从句）高分句型2When things got really bad, I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say.（现在分词作定语）高分句型3Let them see the beauty that is inside.（that引导的定语从句）
