1、2021-2022学年云南省梁河县第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题（满分150分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Bobs mother do?A. She is a doctor. B. She is a driver. C. She is a teacher.2. What are the man a
2、nd the woman talking about?A. The food.B. The weather.C. The hobby.3. What will the man do?A. Visit the woman.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Go to the hospital.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.5. Why doesnt Mary eat her candies?A. She doesnt
3、like candies.B. Something is wrong with her tooth.C. She has no tooth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。注意：每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. How far is the History Museum?A. About 4 kilometers away.B. About 5 kilometers away.C. About 6 kilometers away.7. How will the
4、 man go to the museum?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.8. When does the museum open in the morning?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9. Where can this conversation most probably take place?A. In a shoe storeB. In a clothing storeC. In a fruit store.10. What color does the woman like?A
5、. Black.B. Silver.C. Silver grey.11. What makes the woman not buy the overcoat?A. The color.B. The size.C. The price.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题12. What kind of home does Lily live in?A. A farmhouse. B. A townhouse C. An apartment building13. Which floor does Tom live on?A. The second floor.B. The fourth floor
6、.C. The eighth floor.14. Who is looking for an apartment?A. Alan.B. Helen.C. Lilys parents.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。15. What s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B Strangers.C. Husband and wife.16. How does the woman find her stay there?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Dangerous.17. Whic
7、h country are they staying now?A. England.B. The United States.C. China.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. What are the advantages of the English club?A. A good environment.B. Lots of good teachers.C. Both A and B.19. How many months will the courses last?A. Three.B. Six.C. Nine.20. Whats the telephone number of Ro
8、se?A. 8473625.B. 7843625.C. 7483625.第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分18分）“Everything happens for the best.” My mother said whenever things werent going my way. “Dont worry. One day your luck will change.”Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in
9、a radio station. One day, I wanted to host (主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,”
10、she said.I went back home. I couldnt get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didnt get the job.I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried an
11、other radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man called, “What did you mean? Do you know anything a
12、bout football?” He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.On my way home, Moms words came back to me, “One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, youll feel good because of all the hard work you have d
13、one.” At that moment I knew just what she meant.21. What job was the writer most interested in?A. A sportsman.B. A shop assistant.C. A businessman.D. A sports announcer.22. Why didnt the writer get the job in Chicago?A. Because he hadnt got enough experience.B. Because he didnt get college education
14、.C. Because he wasnt a good looking person.D. Because he was too young.23. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. You just need to wait for some time then luck will come.B. Luck will come if you try your best to do everything.C. Its important for you to wait for luck.D. You shoul
15、d trust your mother.24. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Mothers WordsB. Everything Happens for the BestC. No One Is Always LuckyD. To Find a Job in Radio Is Difficult根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。There are lots of friends who pepper our world. Partying friends,business partners,co
16、ol co-workers you have a drink with after work._ 25_ But what makes a true friend?1.They dont judge you._26_ When something embarrassing,upsetting,or bad happens or something goes wrong and you cant deal with it alone, a real friend will listen without judging, Brene Brown says we re blessed to have
17、 just one or two friends we can trust with our shame stories2.They speak truth.Real friends never sugarcoat anything just to please you. 27_ And youve learned to appreciate this,because not many other people in your life will tell it like it is.They tell you the truth not to hurt you,but to help you
18、 make the right choices in your life and become a better person because of this.3. You can show them all sides of yourself.A real friend isnt there just for the good times: celebrations, happy events, when youre in a good mood.Theyre there for you in times of pain, uncertainty, and failure too._28_4
19、.They want good things for you.Real friends arent worried about you outshining(超过) them. 29_ To know if youre dealing with a real friendship or not, just notice who sticks around when you reach new heights in your life. Some people will try to tear you down,but the real friends will surely feel happ
20、y for you.A. Instead,they celebrate your wins.B. You can also have many online friends.C. They tell you the truth, even if it may hurt.D. This is often when we most need our friendsE. Trust is created when you can be met without judgment.第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）Johnny was a lizard (蜥蜴). One
21、day, some boys 30 Johnny , and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to 31 .The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon felt 32 and left. Johnny came out to look for his tail , but could find no 33 of it. He decided to 34_ doing everything else and spendi
22、ng all his time 35_ his tail. Months passed , and Johnny kept looking , asking every-one 36 they had seen his tail.One day , he asked a boy and the boy 37 replied ,Why do you need two tails? After hearing this, Johnnya 38 and saw that he had grown a new tail. He suddenly realized it was silly to was
23、te so much time 39 a problem like it.On the way home he suddenly found his old tail.Johnny was 40 to have it back. He picked it up and was about to 41 his journey. Just at that moment , an idea 42 him that he shouldnt worry about the past since it was not useful.He then decided to 43 his old tail th
24、ere. As he moved on, all he took with him were thoughts of the 44 and the future.As we know, its not good to look at the past, unless it helps in the future.30. A. explored B. limited C. caught D. observed31. A. hide B. sunbathe C. sleep D. cry32. A. bored B. confused C. delighted D. interested33. A
25、. edge B. use C. identity D. sign34. A. keep B. stop C. finish D. start 35. A. caring for B. removing C. searching for D. involving36. A. when B. where C. how D. whether37. A. regretfully B. surprisedly C. frightenedly D. generously38. A. turned back B. headed forward C. bent down D. looked up39. A.
26、 on B. to C. for D. at40. A. proud B. worried C. excited D. angry41. A. predict B. change C. continue D. end42. A. hit B. shaped C. supported D. held43. A. protect B. watch C. repair D. drop44. A. past B. future C. present D. life第四部分 词汇检测第一节 单词拼写(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）45.We can _ (下载) a movie, old or ne
27、w,from the Internet within a few minutes.46.Depending on their _ (专业的）knowledge, they quickly put out the fire, which made all of us cheer up.47.Were in the _ (过程) of selling our house.48.A _ (调查) has been conducted in our class on how often we should watch TV.49.He is the only _ (诗人) in this countr
28、y that deserves the name.50.People were swimming in the _ (海洋) despite the hurricane warning.51.When we visited my old family home, _(记忆) came flooding back.52. _(因此)，rules of Internet voting should be worked out and strictly observed.53. _(收入)，education, and occupation all play a part in determinin
29、g a persons life quality.54.Roberts _ (收藏品) of prints and paintings has been bought over the years.第二节 选词填空，注意使用正确形式（共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分）55. I am very happy that you have _in learning Chinese.56. I hope you can _ the new school life as soon as possible.57. Even if he is laughed at by many people, he
30、wont _his dreams.58. The exhibition hall _ many traditional Chinese paintings.59. A teacher should _ the conduct of pupils in the classroom.60. The table, which I bought second-hand yesterday, _wood,61. In African countries every year, many children _the disease.62. You had better _ the physical exe
31、rcise and build up your strength.第三节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）63. This film is_ _ _that one.这部电影和那部一样有趣。64. For one thing, I _ _ _ _Chinese painting, for my father is a Chinese painter.一方面，我很熟悉中国画，因为我的父亲是一位中国人。65. Paper-cutting has a history of over 1,500 years, which _ _traditional art in China.剪纸有
32、1500多年的历史，属于中国传统艺术。 66. With so much homework _ _, he was not allowed to go out.有很多家庭作业要做，他不被允许出去。67. Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa _ _on Dec.5,2013.南非首位黑人总统纳尔逊曼德拉于2013年12月5日去世。第五部分 语言知识运用（共二节，满分25分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many Chines
33、e students have studied English for about ten years, but most of them cannot even speak English 68 (fluent).Actually, there are several difficulties 69 have caused this to happen. The main one is fear! Another is the habit of 70 (translate) from Chinese to English and then to change these thoughts 7
34、1 spoken words and sentences.We must learn to speak as a child does. When we are learning 72 second language we need to remember how we learned our native language. 73 (learn) to understand and speak a language is one of the first skills a child 74 (develop) . How does a child learn the language? He
35、 listens for a time and then he wants 75_ (repeat) the words. 76 takes a long time before he knows anything about grammar, spelling or formal sentence structures.As for language teachers, they should avoid criticism and be very 77_ (encourage) and generous with praise.第二节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分）文中共有1处
36、语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2）只允许修改1处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。How time flies! My first term in senior school was coming to an end, but I can remember every day clear. There are many beautiful flowers or tall tre
37、es in our school. And at present a new teaching building being built in my school. The school is such attractive that I quite enjoy my study here.However, I also had some problems. I had difficult in pronouncing English words correctly. As the result, I often made mistakes in class. Luckily, Miss Wang, my English teacher gave me some useful advices on English learning. I also joined in an English club at school, when I made some good friends.第六部分 写作（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信说他在学习汉语时不敢开口交流。请你写一封回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议;3.表达希望。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_ Yours，LiHua8