1、20202021 学年高一年级阶段性测试(五)英 语考生注意:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名 考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节 ,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
2、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What did the woman think of the movie?A. Scary.B. Interesting.C. Boring.2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.3. What i
3、s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Workmates.C. Teacher and student.4. Where will the speakers go first tomorrow?A. A castle.B. A garden.C. A museum.5. Why does the man want to go to the States?A. To get a job.B. To continue his study. C. To visit his cousins.第二节(共15小题
4、;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the mans.C. In a shop.7. Why will the woman have only a little cake?A. She is full.B.
5、 She dislikes cake.C. She is on a diet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man do in Mrs. Turners shop last Monday?A. He had a suit changed. B. He ordered a suit.C. He had a suit cleaned.9. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Attend a meeting.B. Call Mrs. Turner.C. Go to the shop. 听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。
6、10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weekend plans.B. Spare time activities.C. Nice photos. 11. What does the woman like doing?A. Camping. B. Traveling around.C. Watching films.12. What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Go to a photography show. B. Have photography classes.C. Visit the Bou
7、ndary Waters.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is wrong with the woman? A. She failed a test.B. She is poor at history.C. She is concerned about the exam.14. What day is it today probably? A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.15. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Look through her notes.B. Just write th
8、e important words.C. Draw pictures instead of writing words.16. How many pages of notes has the woman written down?A.2.B.3.C.6.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did Mr. Baggins get in touch with the shop?A. To have a bike repaired.B. To change a bike. C. To buy a bike.18. What color new bike does the shop h
9、ave? A. Red.B. Silver.C. Black.19. Where should Mr. Baggins go to pick up the bike?A. To the shop at No. 33 North Street.B. To the shop at No. 87 North Street.C. To the shop next to the supermarket.20. What is Mr. Baggins required to do to get a copy of the bill?A. Visit the shop.B. Email the shop.C
10、. Call the shop.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If knowledge is power, then books are fuel and libraries are power stations! Here are four amazing libraries that can get you positively charged.New York Public LibraryNew YorkOpened in 1911, New
11、York Public Library was the largest marble building in the world. Over the years the library has a collection of 53 million items, including rare first edition books, 300 million pages of historical newspapers and around 40 ,000 restaurant menus dating back to 1850!Chethams Library ManchesterFounded
12、 in 1653, Chethams Library is a free public library with the longest history in the UK. The building itself is even older built in 1421, its one of the most wellprotected medieval buildings in England! With 100 ,000 + books lining the shelves, the special atmosphere of the library attracts students
13、and scholars alike to attend guided tours offered throughout the year.The Library of Congress Washington, D. C.Located on Capitol Hill, the Library of Congress is considered the national library of the US and the second largest library in the world. The library has around 168 million items, adding 1
14、0 ,000 to this number every day.Need to catch up on the news? The Library of Congress, which was founded in 1800, holds the worlds largest newspaper collection, with some dating back as far as 1659!The British LibraryLondonThe British Library was founded in 1973. With around 170 million items spread
15、 across 750 km of shelving, its the largest library in the world. And this number is continually growing and 8 km of shelving has to be added every year! This is partly because the British Library must receive a copy of every publication produced in the UK and Ireland, by law.21. Where can you visit
16、 the oldest library?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Manchester.D. In Washington, D. C.22. What makes the Library of Congress special?A. Its large area.B. Its various functions. C. Its building materials.D. Its newspaper collection.23. Which of the following helps enlarge the collection of the Brit
17、ish Library?A. The legal rule.B. The publics help.C. The printing skills.D. The librarians efforts.BCurtis Fraser was a fashion designer. One afternoon in August, when he reached out to measure some materials, he lost his balance and fell down. The accident left the 55yearold unable to use his hands
18、 and feet. So he had to arrive at the strange London to begin his long recovery period.Having long had an interest in birds, he discovered Horatios Garden London & South East before long which belonged to the hospital. Then he visited this garden at least once a day.Working in the garden helped his
19、hands to function normally. Not only that, he also felt that there was a different feeling when he was in nature. He loved the sweet smell of the flowers and the colors of the plants. Its therapeutic(治愈的).Fraser was eventually introduced to Ashley Edwards, the head gardener, in September, for onetoo
20、ne gardening lessons. “When Curtis first came in, he had very little hand function and was hardly able to hold tools,” says Edwards. “He required a lot of help in the gardening classes but, as each week goes by, Ive seen a huge improvement in his movements.”Fraser recalls the first lesson: “It was 8
21、0 good. We were chatting away and the time went by so quickly. Soon, I could do things that I didnt think I would ever do again.”For Fraser, the garden offered relief(减轻) from the painful treatment. “It gave me clear thoughts. In the garden, Id forget that I was in hospital. Id come out and think, O
22、h man, sill herebut Id get a good feeling from the garden.” Fraser has been in recovery for seven months and left hospital on March 1.The new gardener now suggests the garden to fellow patients, who return to tell him about its unique benefits. “That garden helped my recovery so much. Even for a lit
23、tle moment, Id tell people to visit one. It can clear your mind.”24. What was Fraser s hobby?A. Designing houses.B. Watching birds.C. Collecting plants.D. Studying materials.25. What can we infer from Edwards words?A. Gardening benefited Fraser.B. Fraser was unlucky.C. Fraser had a gift for gardenin
24、g.D. Garden tools were hard to use.26. Why did Fraser advise patients to go to the garden?A. It was a nice place to chat.B. They could make more friends.C. It offered an escape from reality.D. They could get free classes there.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. An Old GardenerB. A Terrib
25、le ExperienceC. Gardening Gets Popular D. Gardening Works WondersCA parent posted on Reddit last week that her sons school is now “zero waste”. In order to save money on the trash(垃圾) service, school leaders have taken away the trash cans. She wrote, “They are not taking any other method to reduce w
26、aste; they are just preventing the children from using the trash can. All their lunch waste must go home with them in their lunch box.”Reactions were quick and fierce, with 333 people commenting on the thread that is now closed. Some supported the original(最初的) poster, saying theyd tell their kids t
27、o throw the trash on the floor if trash cans werent provided. Most, however, challenged the parents perspective, telling her that this isnt a bad thine and sharing their own experiences of schools and day camps that have been zero waste for years.One advised, “Get a lunch bag and then pack small bre
28、ad sticks, cut fruits, pasta salads etc and then use a reusable bag for sandwiches.”Another said, “My kids school is zero waste. Always has been. They bring their lunch waste home. Its never been a thing. If anything, it makes me a bit more mindful of how school lunches are packed.”My childrens scho
29、ol has always told us to pack wastefree lunches, but trash cans are still being used. I do think, though, that their presence is a crutch(拐杖) of sorts. Until we are truly forced to fight with the waste produced by our habits, we wont be active to change them.By forcing kids to take their trash home,
30、 the school is not creating a real problem for kids and parents, just an inconvenience, because they all have trash cans at home. But the movement does need to start from the bottom, perhaps within individual classrooms at first, before being put upon tired, overworked parents.28. How did the parent
31、 feel when writing the post?A. Confused.B. Angry.C. Satisfied.D. Hopeful.29. What does the underlined word “perspective” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Patience.B. Behavior.C. Opinion.D. Intelligence30. What advice is mentioned in the passage?A. Taking the right amount of food.B. Sharing the lunch
32、with other students.C. Thinking of good ways to pack the lunch.D. Encouraging children to eat up the lunch.31. Why does the author think of the trash cans as a crutch?A. People cant live without trash cans. B. They are of great use in our daily life.C. They help people develop a zerowaste lifestyle.
33、D. Their presence allows the possibility of wasting.DHorsemen will always tell you that horses sense emotions(情感),especially fear. Now a new small study says not only can horses sense human emotions, they can also read human expressions and remember them for later.Researchers at the universities in
34、the UK held experiments in which horses were shown large photos of either an angry or a happy person. Several hours later, the horses met that man in person but with no expression.However, the horses reacted based on how they saw the man in the photo, turning their look in a certain direction. When
35、horses saw the person they had seen wearing an angry look in the photo, they spent more time looking with the left eye. They also showed signs of anxiety(焦虑). But when the horses saw the person they had seen smiling in the photo, they spent more time looking with the right eye.“What weve found is th
36、at horses can not only read human facial expressions, but they can also remember a persons previous (先前的) emotional state when they meet them later that day, and, importantly, that they change their behavior accordingly, Professor Karen McComb from the University of Sussex said in a statement.The ho
37、rses seemed to have made a quick judgment on the person based only on the expression in the photo. The researchers believe having this ability helps horses with social bonding and avoid possible dangers.“It is quite an amazing result really,” McComb told The Guardian. “It is really interesting that
38、animals are picking up on the detailed emotional expressions that humans are showing on a momenttomoment basis.Importantly in taking that information in, they dont forget it, but they use itthey have a memory for the emotional states that they have seen in humans and they use that information.”32. W
39、hat can be learned about the experiment?A. Horses looked at previously happy people with the right eye.B. Horses refused to see people with no expression. C. Horses showed curiosity about unhappy expressions.D. Horses preferred to see the photos of happy people.33. How can horses benefit from the ab
40、ility mentioned in the text?A. They can run much faster.B. They can better protect themselves.C. They can have a smarter brain.D. They can better express themselves.34. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The information.B. The ability.C. The moment.D. The result.35.
41、 What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Horses have a talent for judging photos.B. Horses have the same emotions just as human beings.C. Horses can read human expressions and learn from them.D. Horses can remember and react to people s previous look.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分.满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
42、处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bad Habits to Avoid If Youre TeenTeenagers are likely to pick up bad habits, which can be on their lifestyle, mental and physical health, or their social behavior. Below are some bad habits you should avoid if you are in your teens. Studying till midnight.Studying till
43、 midnight or late till early morning might have a bad effect on your health. You might get too tired and sleepy. 36 Longterm effects of this might end up in stressrelated(压力相关的) problems. Thus teens are especially advised not to study or work till midnight. 37 There are many teens who spend a lot of
44、 time in front of mobiles and televisions. They either chat with their friends after class or watch various television programs. This habit will affect their eyes. So teenagers should limit their time in front of screens. Not being on time.Not being on time can create a lot of stress. 38 And it can
45、also affect your mental and physical health. In your adulthood, you will often fail to attend any event on time. Thus staying on time is very important. Comparing yourself with everyone around you.Teenagers have a terrible habit of comparing themselves with their fellow mates. This not only makes th
46、em feel dissatisfied at the moment but also lowers confidence in the long run. Therefore, you should stop comparing yourself with everyone. 39 Smoking. 40 We all know smoking causes cancers and affects our body in many other harmful ways. So teenagers should keep away from tobacco the first place. T
47、herefore, it is very important to avoid smoking and be well aware of its results.A. Wasting time in front of screens.B. Only in this way can you make great progress.C. Instead, learn to accept yourself as who you are.D. Filling in love with unhealthy television programs.E. And you will not be able t
48、o do any work the next day.F. Finding yourself behind everyone can affect your confidence.G. This is a bad habit and is a very irresponsible(不负责任的) act.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I spent many childhood afternoons looking at a
49、irplanes passing over my house. I 41 what the pilots were doing in those silver 42 . I hoped to fly an airplane one day, but people said that was only mens 43 . After earning my drivers license. I drove to a local 44 . For twenty dollars, I took an introductory flying lesson and flew up into the sky
50、 with an instructor.Such lessons were 45 , though. I was only a student. Then, I had an 46 . I applied to the school owner to 47 for them in exchange(交换)for flying lessons. He 48 . Soon, I was busy behind the front desk after school, working hard to 49 my time in the air. Flying airplanes made me fe
51、el alive in a way I never knew was 50 . But away from the airport, I was so afraid of being 51 that I kept my flying lessons a secret. 52 , everyone knew girls couldnt be pilots; it would be 53 to even try.I fell in deeper love with flight with every 54 into the sky, but that joy was not what 55 all
52、owed me to break free from both the 56 and selfimposed(自我强加的)limits I had long 57 . What freed me to believe I could do anything was the way I was 58 at the airport. There, I was surrounded by people who believed in me and supported me, and for the first time I believed in myself, too.One simple 59
53、to the airport led me to the unexpected journey to become a woman 60 , whose number is small in the mancharged airline industry.41. A. experiencedB. noticedC. imaginedD. recorded42. A. systemsB. machinesC. spaceshipsD. gardens43. A. hopeB. attitudeC. jobD. style44. A. supermarketB. parkC. factory D.
54、 airport45. A. expensiveB. valuableC. commonD. difficult46. A. interest B. ideaC. achievementD. application47. A. fightB. performC. workD. cheer48. A. leftB. failed C. stopped D. agreed49. A. earnB. spend C. saveD. manage50. A. freeB. easyC. possibleD. simple51. A. given upB. turned downC. left behi
55、ndD. laughed at52. A. In turnB. After allC. By the wayD. As a result53. A. silly B. hardC. illegalD. impolite54. A. lookB. tripC. turnD. change55. A. personallyB. usuallyC. equallyD. finally56. A. culturalB. physicalC. naturalD. global57. A. dreamedB. acceptedC. passedD. broken58. A. treatedB. prepa
56、redC. ledD. remembered59. A. wayB. doorC. guideD. drive60. A. instructorB. headmasterC. pilotD. supporter第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Reading is an important form of entertainment and rather than 61 (simple) watching pictures on a screen, it requires you to us
57、e your 62 (imagine). It has been proved that children who regularly read for enjoyment have higher test scores, develop a 63 (broad) vocabulary and a better understanding of other cultures than the nonreading ones.So 64 (celebrate) authors, books, illustrators and, of course, reading, World Book Day
58、 was established(成立)on April 23,1995 65 a day of celebrating the joy of reading for enjoyment.There were several ideas on 66 World Book Day should be celebrated. Originally, Valencian writer Vicente Clavel Andres suggested that the day should be on 67 day that honored the author Miguel de Cervantes.
59、 This meant that it could either be on his birthday, on October 7, 68 the day he died, on April 23. Because the day he died coincided(一致) with the date on which William Shakespeare had also died, this date 69 (choose). Surprisingly, there are several other famous authors who also died on April 23, l
60、ike David Halberstam.Around the world, there are many other dates on which World Book Day 70 (take) place. The UK, Sweden, and Ireland all celebrate World Book Day on different dates.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
61、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I went camping last Saturday with several friends. It was so fine weather that we felt really relaxed, singing and laughing all of the way. When we arrived at the camp site, it w
62、as already noon. We set up the camp and want to have lunch. But fortunately, we found the food missing. I volunteered to buy some in a nearby store, where an old man helped me pack up some breads. But when it was time to pay, I told he had no smartphone and that he could only pay in cash. However, I
63、 didnt have any cash. Seeing my disappointing look, the old man offered me some free food, what moved me greatly. What the kind man!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,上周你班在班会上调查了学生们对教师惩戒权的看法。请你给校英语报投稿,介绍调查结果以及你自己的看法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:纪律discipline 天一大联考20202021 学年高一年级阶段性测试(五)英语答案听力原文Text 1M: Did
64、you enjoy the movie? Interesting or boring?W: I was too scared. Most of the time, I couldnt even watch it.Text 2M: I feel terrible. I just couldnt fall asleep last night.W: Well, just try and keep awake until the afternoon. We have an important meeting this morning.Text 3W: Peter, Im not happy about
65、 this. This is the third time youve been late for school this week.M: Uh, Im sorry, but my bike broke again halfway.Text 4M: Can you tell me some information about tomorrows tour, please?W: Of course. We start with a visit to the museum, then the castle gardens. Our last stop will be a tour of the c
66、astle itself.Text 5M: I m thinking about applying for a job abroad. One possibility would be the States.W: You could have a try. You have some cousins over there, so they could probably help you.Text 6M: Come on, Lisa! Help yourself to some food.W: Ive eaten ice cream. Youve been too busy to notice.
67、 And the salad is delicious.M: Its nice of you to say so. Jack helps me a lot. And have some more cake, please. I bought it from a new bakery.W: Oh, well, I m supposed to be dieting, you know. But perhaps I will have just a bit more of the cake. Is so lightand not too sweet.Text 7M: Lucy, did anyone
68、 call while I was out?W: Yes, there was a Mrs. Turner calling this morning.M: What did she say?W: She said that your suit was done.M: Ah, good. I ordered a suit from her shop last Monday.W: Yes, she said she would be waiting for you this afternoon.M: Oh, dear. I have a meeting this afternoon.W: Dont
69、 worry. I can get the suit for you.M: You are so kind. Oh, here is the money.W: OK. Where is the shop?Text 8W: What do you do in your free time?M: I really like watching foreign films. What about you?W: I like camping. Do you enjoy camping?M: Not so much.W: Have you ever been camping in the Boundary
70、 Waters? I m very fond of the place.M: No. Do you have any photos of your camping trip there?W: Sure. Ive taken lots of pictures.M: So, you must be pretty interested in photography then.W: Id call it one of my hobbies. And I took quite a few photography classes at university.M: Have you heard about
71、the photography show thats going on at the art center this weekend? Maybe we could go together.W: Thatd be great.Text 9M: Whats the matter?W: Ive got a history exam on Friday and Im worried Ill fail it. M: Oh, so there are just three days left. But remember you do a good job at history.W: It isnt di
72、fficult but I have to remember a lot of information. These are my notes from today.M: Can I see?W: Yes.M: These arent notes! This is a full text!W: What do you mean?M: You dont have to copy everything! “Notes are just a few words. You just have to write the important words. You can draw little pictu
73、res. Pictures can help you to remember things and then you dont need to write so many words. Look.W: Thats so good!M: Yes. Write notes like this, Sarah. Then you wont have six pages of notes; youll only have two or three!Text 10Hello, this is City Bike Shop. Mr. Baggins, Im calling because you got i
74、n touch with us and asked us to get a bike from Holland for you. Well, it s going to arrive next Monday, but I have to check it, so you can come and get it next Tuesday. I know you wanted a red one, but they havent got any in that color. Sorry! So theyre sending a silver one of the same style instea
75、d. Hope thats OK. This color looks not bad.Remember, dont come to the shop at No. 33 North Street. We re a hundred meters down the street at No. 87, opposite the supermarket. We only repair bikes at No. 33. And please dont come at lunch time if possible, because we are very busy then. Were open ever
76、y day until 5:45 p. m. And Im here every morning from 8:30.By the way, would you like to know the bill in advance? If you would like us to email a copy of your bill, please give us a call at 999 5783 during our working time. We look forward to seeing you soon in the City Bike Shop! Well, thats all.(
77、共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)15 AACCA 610 BCBAB 1115 AACAB 1620 CCBBC(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)2125 CDABA 2630 CDBCC 3135 DABAD 3640 EAFCG(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)4145 CBCDA 4650 BCDAC 5155 DBABD 5660 ABADC(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. simply62. Imagination63. Broader64. to celebrate 65. as66. When67. A68. or69. was chosen7
78、0. takes短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I went camping last Saturday with several friends. It was so fine weather that we felt really relaxed, singing and suchlaughing all of the way. When we arrived at the camp site, it was already noon. We set up the camp and want to havewantedlunch. But fortunately, we fo
79、und the food missing. I volunteered to buy some in a nearby store, where an old manunfortunatelyhelped me pack up some breads. But when it was time to pay, Itold he had no smartphone and that he could only bread was Ipay in cash. However, I didnt have any cash. Seeing my disappointing look, the old
80、man offered me some free food, disappointedwhat moved me greatly. What the kind man!Which a书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Editor,Last week, we held a meeting to ask students about the new rule for discipline. Nearly 95% of the students support the rule, saying teachers should be given the righ
81、t to punish those troublesome students in order to cure them of their bad behaviors. If not, some of them will form a bad habit and even ruin their own future. Al the same time, we can get a better study environment.However, five percent of the students are against the rule because they are afraid punishment might hurt the students pride and cause a bad result.As far as I am concerned, the discipline is necessary. But the teachers should adopt proper approaches in order not to affect students selfconfidence and interest in study.Yours,Li Hua