1、2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列训练及答案：牛津译林版选修8综合笔试选修8Part Language Knowledge（45 marks）Section A（15 marks）Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21Not a single person _ in this town.AI know Bknow I Cdo I kno
2、w Dknow do I22Japans first lady said on Wednesday she would not marry Premier Naoto Kan again in _ life.Aother Bothers Cthe other Danother23It is reported that there is still possibility _ the bad weather will continue.Awhat Bthat Cwhen Dwhether24_ unemployment insurance would mean telling millions
3、of our neighbors who are out of work today that theyre on their own.ACut BCutting CHaving cut DBeing cut25The final exam is a battle _ everybody wants to show off his or her talent.Athat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen26Its only six oclock now；Little Tom should be up，though，because he _ for nine hours.Ahas been
4、sleeping Bhad been sleeping Cslept Dhad slept27I havent finished my task yet.You shouldnt have watched the film last night，or you _ it by now.Aneed have finished Bmay have finishedCwould have finished Dwill have finished28_ that he might lose his job，Peter always works extra hours to please his boss
5、.AWorrying BHaving worried CHaving been worried DWorried29His suggestion made me angry，but _.Amaking others happy Bto make others happyCothers happy Dhis advice others happy30It was about 5 oclock in the afternoon _ they had their supper.Athat Bwhat Cbefore Dwhen31Ye Shiwen，_ the Chinese young gener
6、ation，the new Olympic goldmedal winner，is full of selfconfidence and fashionable.Atypical of Bexample of Cconventional of Dtrue of32With only five young girls _ this position，she had a great chance of winning it.Ahaving a go at Btrying out for Ctaking part in Dworking out at33They reached the peak o
7、f the mountain，_ stood a temple.Awhich Bwhat Cwhere Dand34We cant use the library _ we get our student cards，which will identify us as valid users.Abefore Bif Cwhile Das35The teacher knows that you are always the first _ to the classroom since last September.Acoming Bto come Ccame Dhas comeSection B
8、（18 marks）Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years，mostly because people simply arent taking the ti
9、me to say a simple“hello”After considering this phenomenon，I decided I was going to _36_ the way I was doing things.My _37_ came one morning when I was in the community library.I passed by a girl who _38_ her books out of her locker.Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up，I
10、continued my way.However，when I had to _39_ because I stupidly forgot my book，I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself.No one had stopped to _40_ her.“OK，”I thought to myself，“this is where I should have changed.”My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man _41_ by hi
11、mself waiting for the library to open，so I sat down next to him and began a _42_.It was difficult to get started，and even when I had to say goodbye，almost every _43_ from my new friend had a tone（语气）of doubt in it.And who could blame him?People arent used to making an _44_ chat with a stranger.But a
12、 change，no matter how _45_ it is needed，doesnt just happen.It takes people like us to make it possible.I _46_ you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someones day a little brighter.Together，we can really make society come _47_ as a whole.36Achange Bexplain Clearn Dshow37Atr
13、ouble Bdoubt Cwish Dopportunity38Atook Bdropped Cgot Dpulled39Acome out Bstand by Cgo back Dturn up40Aplease Bgreet Chelp Dpraise41Asitting Bwalking Criding Drunning42Adiscussion Blesson Creport Dconversation43Ajoke Bresponse Ccry Dstory44Aunchangeable Bunprepared Cunforgettable Dunfinished45Adesper
14、ately Bfrequently Csimply Dwidely46Aallow Bwarn Corder Dadvise47Alater Bstraighter Ccloser DslowerSection C（12 marks）Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.I have a 5yearold son and an 18monthold girl.Especially at Christmas time I
15、 wanted them to truly understand _48_ the act of giving was all about.So I made a list of people _49_ were less likely to receive gifts or love and let my 5yearold son choose who we would give gifts to.He chose homeless people.We purchased some large inexpensive gift bags and filled _50_ with can go
16、ods，used warm socks，new toothbrushes and candy bars.But _51_ my surprise，my son came in with his piggy bank and said they could have his money.We filled several plastic bags with coins _52_ put all the bags in the trunk of the car._53_ was several days before we saw a man pushing _54_ cart down the
17、main street.And fortunately my son gave the bag to the man who started to cry._55_ we wished him Merry Christmas.I have never forgotten the look of gratitude on his face and neither has my son.So far we have done this for three years at my sons request.Part Reading Comprehension（30 marks）Directions：
18、Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AToo cold for recess（课间休息）？School policies vary as much
19、as temps.When is it too cold for schoolchildren to go outside for recess？The answer varies widely based on where a school is located and what the kids are used to.Consider：One northern Minnesota school says it has to be 15 below zero before kids are kept inside.But in areas along the East Coast，temp
20、eratures below 35 to 40 degrees could keep kids inside.Canceling recess because of the cold is no small issue considering that much of the USA is trembling through what may be its coldest winter in a generation，according to AccuWeather.There is no national temperature standard for when to keep kids
21、inside during the winter months，the US Department of Education says.Decisions are made at the local level，either by principals or school districts.Consequently，policies are all over the map：来源:In International Falls，Minn.，the selfdescribed “Icebox of the Nation，”where the average high temperature in
22、 January is 13 degrees，Falls Elementary School Principal Jerry Hilfer says，“if its 15 below（or warmer），they go out，no matter what.”“At 20 below，it gets iffy，but most probably we will keep them in，”he adds.In Wicomico County，Md.，principals typically keep children indoors when temperatures drop below
23、freezing，or if its raining or snowing，says Susan Jones，the school systems director of elementary education.“Thats the bottom line，”says Curtis Twilley，principal of Pemberton Elementary School in Salisbury，Md.Twilley says students get little exercise when recess stays indoors.At Pemberton Elementary，
24、the students will typically play board games or computer games in a classroom because the schools gym is occupied with other classes，he says.For schools in Marquette，Mich.，which averages about 12 feet of snow per season，school officials acknowledge students are probably a little more prepared than t
25、hose in some more mild climates.56Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ANo national temperature standard is made for when to keep kids inside during the winter months.BSusan Jones insists students get little exercise when recess stays indoors.CIn Wicomico County，children are k
26、ept indoors when temperatures dip below freezing.DMich.has about 12 feet of snow per season on average.57Which place calls itself Box of Ice?AWicomico County. BMarquette. CSalisbury. DMinn.58Considering_，canceling outside recess in USA because of the cold is a big issue.Adifferent schools have diffe
27、rent principlesBmuch of the USA has very cold winterCphysical activity can boost student performanceDdecisions are made at the local level59The underlined word iffy means _.Auncertain Bsurprising Cserious Dworse60What will be talked about next?AMore school policiesBThe reasons why school policies va
28、ry.CMeasures to improve the situation.DNecessities to improve the situation.BKincaid looked at his watch：eightseventeen.The truck started on the second try，and he backed out，shifted gears，and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun.Through the streets of Bellingham he went，heading south on Washin
29、gton 11，running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles，then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting US Route 20.Turning into the sun，he began the long，winding drive through the Cascades.He liked this country and felt unpressed stopping now and then to make notes about
30、interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called “memory snapshots.”The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously.In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane，picking up US Route 2，which would
31、take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth，Minnesota.He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog，a golden retriever，maybe，for travels like this and to keep him company at home.But he was frequently away；overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the a
32、nimal.Still，he thought about it anyway.In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork.“I must get a dog then.”He said to himself.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood.The dog was part of it.Robert Kincaid was alone as its possible to bean only child，parents both
33、dead，distant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them，no close friends.He thought about Marian.She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage.He was fiftytwo now，that would make her just under forty.Marian had dreams of becoming a musician，a folksinger.She knew all of the Wea
34、vers songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle.When he was home in the old days，he drove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang.His long absencestwo or three months sometimeswere hard on the marriage.He knew that.She was aware of what he did when they decided to
35、get married，and both of them had a vague（not clear）sense that it could all be handled somehow.It couldnt when he came from photographing a story in Iceland and，she was gone.The note read，“Robert，it didnt work out.I left you the Harmony guitar.Stay in touch.”He didnt stay in touch.Neither did she.He
36、signed the divorce papers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day.She had asked for nothing except her freedom.61Which route is the right one taken by Kincaid?ABellinghamWashington 11Puget SoundUS Route 20US Route 2DuluthBUS Route 2BellinghamWashington 11Puget So
37、undUS Route 20DuluthCUS Route 2US Route 20DuluthBellinghamWashington 11DBellinghamWashington 11US Route 2US Route 20Duluth62Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AKincaids parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.BKincaid would have had a dog if he hadnt bee
38、n away from home too much.CKincaid used to have a golden retriever.DKincaid needed a dog in doing his hard fieldwork.63Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving?ATo write “memory snapshots”BTo remind himself of places he might want to visit again.CTo avoid forgetting the way back.DTo shoot b
39、eautiful scenery along the road.64What can you know about Marian?AShe died after five years of marriage.BShe was older than Kincaid.CShe could sing very well and earned big money.DShe was not a professional pop singer.65We can draw a conclusion from the passage that _.AMarian knew what would happen
40、before she married Kincaid.BKincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married Marian.CIt turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaids absence and left him.DAfter Marian left him，they still kept in touch with each other.CThe first time that I had heard the term “EQ” was in the fall of
41、 1995 when the book Emotional Intelligence，by Daniel Goleman，was widely covered by the American press.The widespread research presented in the book supported my own observations and doubts about life and emotions，and told me that I was on the right track to go after happiness.The research continues
42、to confirm what I had concluded on my own：These feelings are extremely important to individual health，happiness，and social harmony.This might seem a bit obvious，but it was not always obvious to me.I grew up in a family where we didnt talk about feelings.We talked about ideas，concepts and principles.
43、As a result，I could tell you what I thought about everything，but I couldnt tell you how I felt about anything.After several failed relationships，I took time off to reflect on my life and realized I had made many decisions which resulted in unhappiness for myself and others.After studying the literat
44、ure on emotions and feelings，I concluded that most of my poor decisions could be directly due to what is now called low emotional intelligence，or low EQ，for short.Previously，I struggled to find happiness through the traditional routesmaterial success.Now，however，I realize that：Theres not much point
45、having either wealth or relationships if you arent happy.It is hard to be happy with others if you arent happy yourself.It is hard to be happy alone if you dont feel good about yourself，i.e.have high selfesteem and selfconfidence.It is hard to have good feelings about yourself if you dont have good
46、emotional management skills.Emotional management skills，the main subject of EQ，are，therefore，one of the most basic elements of happiness.66The authors views and ideas about life were exactly proved by _.Athe widespread reports in American newspapersBhis own observations and doubts about life and emo
47、tionsCideas and views in the book Emotional IntelligenceDthe fact that he was on the right track to go after happiness67The authors family members _.Aare wise and hardworkingBare wealthy and strongCare not good at expressing their own feelingsDget along badly with each other68Before reading the book
48、，the author thought he could have happiness _.Aif he could earn a lot of money Bif he could avoid poor decisionsCif he took time off to reflect on his life Dif he ignored the traditional routes69A person who cant feel happy himself _.Awill feel happy with lots of friends Bwill not get on well with o
49、thersChas no selfesteem at all Dshould read the new book on EQ70Loneliness most probably comes from _.Alack of wealth and healthBlack of the presence of othersClack of good relationships with othersDlack of selfconfidence and selfesteemPart Writing（45 marks）Section A（10 marks）Directions：Read the fol
50、lowing passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The contemporary environmental movement is often said to have begun with the publication of Silent Spring by the zoologist and biologist Rachel Carson（19071964）This lan
51、dmark work，which took Carson 4 years to complete，diligently detailed the relationship between animal death and the use now understood as the abuseof manmade chemicals used as pesticides，especially DDT.One of the claims of the book that she tried to demonstrate was that DDT had the effect of softenin
52、g the eggshells of birds as well as interfering with their reproduction，and that such effects would lead to their extinction if use of DDT were to continue.It would eventually create a springtime of silence when the songs of birds would not be heard.Her studies also found DDT to be a cause of human
53、cancers.Born in Springdale，Pennsylvania，Carson graduated from the Pennsylvania College for Women in Pittsburgh（now Chatham College），where she majored in English until her junior year，when a course in biology inspired her to switch to zoology as her field of concentration.She earned a masters degree
54、in this area from Johns Hopkins University and became a biologist at the Bureau of Fisheries in 1936.During this time，she wrote for various national magazines，and her first book，Under the SeaWind，was published.Carson had concerns as early as 1945 about pesticides being used more and more by the gove
55、rnment.But her cautionary claims in Silent Spring were met with anger by the pesticide and chemical industries.Her authority as a scientist were challenged，and it was held that her findings were just the roars of a hysterical（歇斯底里的）woman.She was even accused of being a member of the Communist Party.
56、Some go so far as to say that she told a lie.But she is often celebrated as the founder of the contemporary US environmental movement.Yet her work in Silent Spring，warning about the misuse of pesticides and other chemicals，has not as yet taken firm hold.Americans likely use twice as much the volume
57、of pesticides that they did at the time she published her seminal work，and globally，their use is ever increasing.Powerful pesticides are sold over the counter，and their use is so widespread that many environmentalists are fearful that chemical runoff into streams and rivers is still polluting the an
58、imals that humans eat and the water that they drink.In short，while the main purpose of Silent Spring was to warn the public of the dangers of the overuse of pesticides and chemicals，nonetheless the public hasnt refused such use.Isnt it time that we firmly said no to pesticides？Title：The 71_ of Envir
59、onmentalismThe 72_：the publication of Silent SpringThe contentsOne of the claims of the book was that DDT had the effect on softening the eggshells of birds，interfering with their reproduction and 73_The author74_Her formal major：EnglishHer latter major：75_Her first published book：76_The present sit
60、uationPesticides are still 77_，the volume of which is as twice as it wasPesticides are 78_ to homeownersChemical is still polluting the animals and 79_ConclusionWe should 80_ pesticidesSection B（10 marks）Directions：Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in
61、 the passage.Watching online open classes of US top universities has become necessary for many young Chinese who find it a shortcut to make their life more meaningful，in addition to learning knowledge and language.Guo Lei，a native of Guangzhou，has become addicted to various open courses after she wa
62、tched the online video of “Justice：Whats the right thing to do.”The video clip was taken during an open class taught by Michael Sandel，professor of philosophy at Harvard University.Sandel set up a situation in which a highspeed train with a technical problem is running towards five people who are wo
63、rking on the current track，while there is only one worker on the adjacent（相邻的）track.He inspired students to discuss what the driver should doto change the direction for five liveswhich apparently will kill the otheror to do nothing and allow five people to die.Guo said she was immediately attracted
64、by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students about morality and justice.She even introduced the case to her colleagues for discussion，since Sandel did not give an answer，unlike most Chinese teachers she knew before.The inspiring and lively teaching style of American professors refreshed G
65、uos impression about the traditional scoreoriented Chinese educational system and prompted more Chinese to frequently search and watch open class resources of American top colleges，including Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）and University of California Berkeley.On Chinas social networking w
66、ebsites，such as ， and ，netizens have spontaneously formed many study groups to share video resources and exchange opinions.Volunteers have added English or Chinese subtitles onto the videos to help more Chinese enjoy the videos without language difficulties.“The popularity of American open classes r
67、eflects the spirit of sharing，”said Yu Xinke，Vice chancellor with the Continuous Education School of South China University of Technology.81If the train driver changes the current track，how many people will be killed？（No more than 1 word.）_82Why can Chinese have no difficulty enjoying the foreign cl
68、ass videos？（No more than 10 words.）_83Besides knowledge and language，list three other things Chinese can learn from watching such foreign online class？（No more than 15 words.）_84What is the main idea of this passage？（No more than 10 words.）_Section C（25 marks）Directions：Write an English composition
69、according to the instructions given below in Chinese.根据图画写一篇短文，叙述某天小明与其妈妈之间发生的故事。要求：1不仅要表述出图中的内容，还要就此现象发表自己的感想；2词数不少于120个。_参考答案 21C否定谓语部分的否定词置于句首要引起部分倒装，即助动词主语动词的形式。22Danother为“再一次，又一次”，another life为“下辈子”。句意：日本的第一夫人星期三说如果有来生，她不会再嫁给首相。23Bpossibility后面的分句意义是完整的，不缺任何成分，故需要用that引导possibility的同位语从句，表示pos
70、sibility的内容。句意：据报道，恶劣天气仍有可能持续。24Bmean doing是“意味着”，通常主语是动词时应该用ing形式。句意：取消失业保险会意味着告诉我们数百万的失业邻居们他们只能靠自己了。25Cbattle意思是“战场”，后面为其定语从句，而从句的成分齐全，不缺主、宾和表语，则不能用关系代词引导定语从句，故排除that；what不能引导定语从句，也排除；所以只能用关系副词where引导定语从句，表示“人人都想展示自己的能力（的战场）”。26A因为语境中说现在只有六点钟，但小汤姆应该已经起床了，所以是指sleep的动作从过去一直持续到现在的六点钟，故用现在完成进行时表示“汤姆到现
71、在为止已经睡了9个小时了”。27Cwould have done表示对过去或已经发生的事情虚拟，意思是“当初本来会或本来已经”。此处第二位说话人是在责备第一位，“昨晚本不应该看那个电影的，要不然你到现在本来已经完成任务了”。need have done是错误用法，因为need只能用在否定或疑问句中作情态动词；may have finished是推测，不是虚拟，意思是“可能已经完成了”，那就是真的可能完成了，但与语境不符；will have finished是推测用法，可表示到现在为止的有很大把握的推测，“你到现在为止已经完成了”，也可表示到将来某个时间已经做完的事情，其实就是将来完成时。28D
72、此处为过去分词短语作状语的用法。因状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，故可以省略从句的主语和谓语，仅用过去分词形式的形容词作状语。完整形式为：Peter is worried that he might lose his job。29Cbut是连词，后面原本应该是一个分句but his suggestion made others happy，但可以省略一些共同的成分，made和主语his suggestion。30D本句为when引导的时间状语从句。it指时间。若填that则应该为It was at about 5 oclock in .that they had their supper.wh
73、at作从句引导词时，须作主语、宾语或表语，但从句中不缺成分；before时间点是一个很粗略的时间点，只要在他们吃完晚饭之前的任何一点都叫before they had their supper，所以和具体的时间点It was about 5 oclock冲突。31A根据语境，此处应该表示“具有典型的中国年轻一代的特点”，故答案为A项；B项改为an example of才对；conventional of.为错误搭配；true of.表示“适用于的”，不合语境。32B根据winning it可知，整句意思应该是“由于只有五个女孩争取这个职位，她有着很大的胜算”。try out for为“参加的选
74、拔赛，角逐”；have a go at意思是“尝试”；take part in为“参加”；work out at为“算出数字是”。33C考查非限制性定语从句和部分倒装。后半句应该是the peak的非限制性定语从句，从句中的主语为a temple，是名词，谓语动词为stood，此为全部倒装；由于stood是不及物动词，故没有宾语，就不能用which，而只能接状语，故需用whereon which。34A我们得到学生证之前是不能用图书馆的，这些证件会证明我们是图书馆的合法使用者。35Bthe first/second.to do是固定搭配，表示“第几个做某事的人”。句意：老师知道从去年九月开始你
75、总是第一个到教室的人。36A文章在说明 “近些年来，社区里人们之间的关系越来越疏远的原因是没有人主动去跟别人打招呼”。通过下文作者在社区图书馆主动跟陌生人打招呼可知作者决定主动来 “改变”自己的做法。change “改变”；explain “解释”；learn “学会”；show “展示”。故选A项。37D一天早晨在社区图书馆的时候机会来了。通过上下文及后面的 “My best opportunity came”可知作者的这一次机会没有抓住。trouble “麻烦”；doubt “怀疑”；wish “愿望”；opportunity “机会”。故选D项。38B一个女孩橱柜里的书掉落在了地上。通过
76、下文中的“help her pick them up” 可知是书掉落在地上。take sth. out of “把从拿出”；drop sth. out of “从掉落”；get sth. out of “把从取出”；pull sth. out of “把从拖出”。故选B项。39C作者继续向前走，但因为忘记了拿书，所以又回来了。come out “出现，出版”；stand by “袖手旁观”；go back “回来”；turn up “出现；露面”。故选C项。40C通过 “packing them up by herself”可知女孩自己捡起了书，所以没有人停下来去帮助她。please “使高兴
77、”；greet “打招呼”；help “帮助”；praise “表扬”。故选C项。41A通过后面的 “so I sat down next to him”可知男人是独自坐在那儿等着图书馆开门。sit “坐”；walk “走”；ride “骑”；run “跑”。故选A项。42D通过常识可知我们与陌生人的交往都是从 “搭讪；会话”开始。discussion “讨论”；lesson “课”；report “报告”；conversation “交谈；会话”。故选D项。43B作者与陌生人之间的会话是一问一答，而对方的每一次回答都充满了疑问的语气。joke “玩笑”；response “回答”；cry “
78、喊叫；哭泣”；story “故事”。故选B项。44B通过上文中陌生人的反应可知 “人们不习惯跟一个陌生人进行一次未经准备的对话”。unchangeable “不能改变的”；unprepared “未经准备的”；unforgettable “难以忘怀的”；unfinished “未完成的”。故选B项。45A作者在此感叹 “不管这种变化是多么极度地被需要，它还是不会发生”。desperately “拼命地；绝望地；极度地”；frequently “经常地”；simply “简单地”；widely “广泛地”。故选A项。46D作者在此建议人们主动迈出第一步去作出改变，去跟别人主动打招呼。allow
79、“允许”；warn “警告”；order “命令”；advise “建议”。故选D 项。47C作者在此表达的意思是 “我们一起努力就能真正使社会中人与人之间的关系更加密切”。closer “更加密切的”符合题意；故选C项。48what“我”希望他们真正理解“给予”的含义。what是about的宾语。49that/whowho引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。50them将礼物袋子装满灌装的物品51toto ones surprise“令某人吃惊的是”。52andfilled和put之间为承接关系。53It几天之后我们看见一个男人沿着主街推着一辆/他的板车。It was一段时间before.意思是“
80、一段时间之后”。54a/his见上题解析。55Then然后我们祝他圣诞快乐。56B倒数第三段中Susan Jones的唯一引言是“.principals typically keep children indoors when temperatures drop below freezing，or if its raining or snowing.”，可见B项不对。57D由第五段的“In International Falls，Minn.，the selfdescribed Icebox of the Nation”可见答案。58B由第三段最后一句可见答案。59A根据第五段最后一句话中的 b
81、ut most probably和前句的no matter what可知答案。60A选项B的内容已经在文章中谈到了，如说自己的地域是美国的icebox；C和D选项不合情理，因为这只是一个选择在室内还是室外度过课间休息的问题，没有什么需要改善。另外，最后一段仍然是某具体地域的学校自己的原则，可见下面会继续列举不同地域的学校的政策。61A通读第一、二段可看出。62B从第三段中的“He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog. But he was frequently away；overseas much of th
82、e time and it would not be fair to the animal.”可得出此答案。63B从第二段中的“The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again.”可得出此答案。64D从第五段中的“Marian had dreams of becoming a musician，a folksinger.”可得出此答案。65C从文章中最后两段可得出此结论。66C第一段第二句中说作者对生活的观察和疑虑都得到了这本书中所呈现的研究结果的支持
83、。这就是说这本书中的东西证实了他的观点和看法。67C作者说他的家庭成员只谈事情不谈感受，由此可知，他们可能不善于表达自己的感情。68A由文中第二段倒数第二句，尤其是traditional routes（传统道路）material success，也就是财富或金钱可知。69Bbe happy with others相当于get on well with others。 由此可知，选项B正确。70D倒数第三句说：当你独处感到不好是因为自我感觉不好，比如缺乏自尊和自信。71History72origin/beginning73human cancers74Rachel Carson75Zoology
84、76Under the SeaWind77overused78available79the water80say no to81One.82Volunteers have added English or Chinese subtitles onto the videos.83 the truth of meaningful life/what makes life more meaningful the inspiring and lively teaching style the spirit of sharing84American classes have many online Ch
85、inese fans./American/Foreign online open classes became popular among Chinese./Watching American online open classes has become necessary among Chinese.Section COne day，Xiao Ming saw a little girl fall over.He wanted to help the girl up，but his mother stopped him and said，“Dont do that，otherwise oth
86、ers will think it was you who knocked her down.”Another day，the mother was shocked to see Xiao Ming just let the fallen cooking oil bottle be.And Xiao Ming said to his mother，“If I had straightened the bottle up，you would have thought that I did it.”I disagree with what the mother did in the story.I
87、 think parents should teach their children to do the morally right，not just warn them not to get involved in trouble.They should let their children know it is a pleasure to help others who are in need.Anyway，who wouldnt want a hand when they need one？Their children someday may be in the same situation.If everyone shows a little kindness，we will all surely benefit.But if you dont care about others problems，you can be the next one to be left alone when in need.
