1、2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列基础梳理训练及答案：新人教版选修7Unit5Unit 5Travelling abroad高考练兵场完形填空（记叙文）.Last night was our official first frost, right about at our new average. I was wholly1I forgot to check, and had2to harvest the last batch of carrots. Ah well. Green tomato pickles are definitely the order of the day!Well b
2、e eating out of our garden for a long time yetwith3extension, probably until late December or January, but4is a marker of change, and it seems as good a time as any to evaluate this years garden.In general, it was a banner year for anything that ordinarily finds our5too cool and wet. Tomatoes, peppe
3、rs, eggplant, okra, etc. . . 6this year. I got more red peppers7Iveever had, and if it werent for Eli8large chunks of his days grazing the tomatoes, we would have had the best9ever.It was a tough year for the stuff that ordinarily does well for methe10was eaten by goats when one of these kids11the g
4、arden gate open, the peas did OK but got a little tough in the heat. Fava beans fried, mustard greens bolted and for the first time ever, I found I couldnt successfully12lettuce through the whole summer. I realize thats normal for everyone else, 13not here.The biggest14, besides the goat-chomped bro
5、ccoli, was the fall garden. We had an extended period of heat and15weather, and it just didnt germinate as16as usual. The other one was that I17this year to start an18business in wetland plantson the hottest, driest year Iveever seen. They did OK, but it is just a good reminder never to get proud an
6、d assume you19how your world works.OK, reports from the field, folkshow did your20do? 1. A. worn B. delighted C. unprepared D. satisfied2. A. refused B. protected C. finishedD. meant3. A. seasonB. time C. date D. minute4. A. frostB. autumnC. springD. summer5. A. dayB. climate C. temperature D. month
7、6. A. intended B. lovedC. felt D. affected7. A. as B. or C. thanD. so8. A. payingB. usingC. costingD. spending9. A. outcomeB. fruit C. harvestD. benefit10. A. potato B. tomato C. broccoliD. vegetable11. A. allowed B. leftC. forcedD. followed12. A. growB. sellC. prepare D. watch13. A. but B. andC. wh
8、ile D. for 14. A. negativeB. formal C. positiveD. unfit15. A. wet B. dryC. cold D. fine16. A. quickly B. wellC. high D. wide 17. A. found B. viewed C. pickedD. marked 18. A. legalB. naturalC. financial D. agricultural19. A. promise B. hear C. agree D. know20. A. yards B. hospitals C. parks D. garden
9、s参考答案51.CDAABBCDCCBAAABBCDDD： 1_ n.常规；日常事物_ adj.通常的；例行的2_ n.演讲；讲课_ vi.演讲；讲课3_n.资格；资历_vt.& vi.(使)具有资格；(使)合格_ adj.有资格的；适合的；胜任的4_ n.准备；预备_ v.准备；筹备；进行各项准备工作5_ vt.推荐；建议_ n.推荐；劝告；建议6_ n.舒适；安慰_ vt.安慰_ adj.安逸的；使人舒服的7_ n.代替品；代用品_ vt.用代替8_ n.需要；要求_ vt.有赖于需要；要求；想要 9_ vt.承认；确认；答谢_ n.答谢的表示；确认收到的信等；致谢；鸣谢10_ vt.占用
10、；占据；占领_ n.工作；职业；消遣；占领11_ n.草稿；草案_ vt.草拟；起草12_ vt.反驳；驳斥_ n.反驳；矛盾_ adj.相矛盾的；相抵触的13_ adj.丰富的；充裕的_ n.大量；充足14_ vt.& vi.统治；支配；管理_ n.政府_ n.总督；省长；地方长官；州长 1I _(推荐) the book to all my students.2Fish are _(丰富的) in the lake.3The team has been training hard in _(准备) for the big game.4They had enough money to liv
11、e in _(舒服) in their old age.5I dont understand why he refused to _(承认) that he had been defeated.6Most of the bedroom is _(占据)by the big bed.7A lot of care and attention is _ (需要) in keeping pets.8Chance usually _(支配)the outcome of the game.9Previous teaching experience is a necessary _(资格)for this
12、job.10I have made a rough _ (草稿) of the letter.1adjust _ 适应；调节2keep it _ 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3fit _ 相适应；相融合4day _ and day _ 日复一日5_ _ _ one is concerned 就而言6be occupied _ 忙着做；忙于某事物7travel _ 旅行代办人；旅行代理人8settle _ (迁入新居；更换工作后)安顿下来9out _ the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的1_ difficult _ _ _ it is to adjust to the customs o
13、f another country?你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难？句型提炼：do not think 意为 “你认为”，常作插入语置于句中，句首以特殊疑问词开头，句子用陈述语序，构成“特殊疑问词do you think陈述语序”结构。有类似用法的词还有suppose，believe，guess，expect，imagine，hope等。2_ _ _ _ she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。句型提炼：“Itbe序数词time从句”意为“这是某人第几次做某事”，从句中的谓语动词常用完成时形式。这个句式中be动词是is时，从句使用现在完成
14、时；be动词是was时，从句使用过去完成时。it 也可以换成this 或that。基础梳理整合词汇拓展1routine；routine2lecture；lecture3qualification；qualify；qualified4preparation；prepare5recommend；recommendation6comfort；comfort；comfortable7substitute；substitute8requirement；require9acknowledge；acknowledgement10occupy；occupation11draft；draft12contradict；contradiction；contradictory13abundant；abundance14govern；government；governor语境记词1recommended2.abundant3.preparationfort5.acknowledge6.occupied7required8.governs9.qualification10.draft短语回顾1to2.up3.in4.in；out5.as far as6with7.agent8.in9.of典句背诵1How；do you think2.It was the first time