1、2014高考英语完形填空精英训练极品题（10）及答案【 山东省菏泽市2014高考英语一模试题】BWhen I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to 21 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 22 and there was no foo
2、d in the house, not 23 a piece of bread. Although we were 24 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.My father had no money, but I knew from the 25 on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 26 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 27 us up. He h
3、ad in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I dont know where he got the 28 but somehow he 29 to get us something to eat.My father had not eaten and had worked all day 30 he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has 31 stayed in my mind and left more of an impres
4、sion than any amount of 32 he may ever have given me.At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us 33 . I guess the 34 I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is 35 not to show weakness but strength and character. If a 36 is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a famil
5、y together, then the father is 37 that strengthens that cement.It is his values and 38 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 39 my own problems in life. In my own 40 I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that wil
6、l remain with them always.21. A. force B. encourage C. send D. teach 22. A. hospital B. work C. school D. shop23. A. quite B. just C. only D. even24. A. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy25. A. worry B. pleasure C. disappointment D. surprise26. A. cleaned B. observed C. left D. searched27. A. broug
7、ht B. put C. called D. woke28. A. chance B. food C. support D. recipe29. A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waited30. A. so B. or C. but D. and31. A. normally B. always C. shortly D. softly32. A. cost B. time C. salary D. money33. A. suffer B. know C. leave D. cry34. A. decision B. promise C. point
8、D. apology35. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. common36. A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing38. A. words B. records C. actions D. failures39. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into40. A. opinion B. home C. order D. turn 【参考答
9、案】2125 CBDBA 2630 CDBAC 3135 BDACB 3640 DACAD第1模块 完形填空 模块导读（4） 探究点三前制性、后制性和语篇性的设空完形填空答案有的由已读过的上文决定， 有的由未读过的下文决定， 还有的要综合上下文而定， 这三种设空方法分别称为前制性设空、后制性设空和语篇性设空。毫无疑问， 前制性设空难度低， 后制性设空难度较高， 语篇性设空难度最大。1前制性设空：答案由已读过的上文决定例1 I couldnt bear the pain of the bites.I woke up my cousin, who was sleeping peacefully i
10、n the bed next to mine.Unhappy for being _ she said, “There is nothing you can do”Ablamed BinterruptedCmoved Dfrightened【解析】 B根据I woke up my cousin可以知道答案。 例2 Being alone in outer space can be frightening.That is one reason why astronauts on solo space flights were given plenty of work to keep them _
11、 .Atired BasleepCconscious Dbusy【解析】 D既然Being alone in outer space can be frightening. 那么astronauts.were given plenty of work的目的就是使他们有事可做。 2后制性设空：答案由未读过的下文决定例3 Ring up this lady.She wants a _ immediately.In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.ACook BhelpCteacher
12、 Dsecretary【解析】 A根据下文have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner可以知道答案。 例4 Liu Mei is among the _ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted Liu a full scholarship HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate.Apoor BsmartClucky Dsilent 【解析】 C根据下文.granted Liu a full scholarship和Not all student
13、s are so fortunate.可以知道答案。 例5 It had been a longstanding joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could _lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and Ill get you one.” was my husbands response.Agive BtakeCdraw Dteach【解析】 B根据下文Learn to play the piano, and.可以知道答案。 3语篇性设空：综合上下文后敲定答案这种设题方式体现了“突出语篇”的
14、命题思路。例6 I did very badly at school.My headmaster thought I was _ and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be anything but a failure.” Abright BuselessCsimple Dhopeful 【解析】 B根据上文.did very badly和下文Youre never going to be anything but a failure, 可知答案。 例7 I played a racquetball game against my c
15、ousin Ed last week. It was one of the most _ games Ive ever had. When Ed suggested we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an easy victory. .When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs. In a way, I think we both won: I won the game, but cousin Ed won my respect.Aencouraging
16、BhopelessCsurprising Dregular 【解析】 C此题并非考查四个词的区别， 而是考查对全文的理解。根据后文提到的作者预计的得分与实际得分相比较， 这场比赛的结果是出人意料的， 所以可以推断C项为正确答案。 【2012届安徽省桐城十中高三第三次月考】完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One cold night, I was growing sick of my life in San FranciscoThere I was walking
17、 home around one oclock in the morning after a 36 practice at the theatre With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having 37 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously ab
18、out 38 both acting and San Francisco. I had 39 too much of city life.As I walked down the 40 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 41 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out 42 a few homeless people under blanket
19、s.About a block from my 43 , I heard a sound behind me. I 44 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 45 so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the
20、 door did I 46 what the noise had been. It had been my wallet 47 to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 48 for 15 minutes, my wallet was 49 to be found.Just as I was about to quit the 50 , I
21、 heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to 51 . When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 52 look in his eyes. “Is this 53 youre looking for?” He asked, holding u
22、p something like a wallet.It was already 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I couldnt get much sleep, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 54 of city life. I realized the city couldnt be a bad place 55 people were willing to help each other.36AcomfortableBseriousCtiresomeDfortunate
23、37Acomfort BdesireCpainDtrouble38Asetting upBgiving upCholding upDpicking up39AexpectedBchangedCcontrolledDpossessed40AdesertedBcrowdedCblankDnarrow41ArunningBjumpingCmovingDmarching42AtowardsBexceptCincludingDbetween43AbankBtheatreCapartmentDoffice44AstoodBwalkedCturnedDleft45AsatisfiedBconfusedCfr
24、ightenedDannoyed46Aturn outBfigure outCgive outDpull out47AbelongingBaddingCstickingDfalling48AgratefullyBanxiouslyCskilfullyDdelightedly49AnowhereBanywhereCeverywhereDsomewhere50AinstructionBtrainingCsearchDacting51AitBhimCsomeone Dme52AamusedBunpleasantCuneasyDembarrassed53AwhatBwhoCwhicheverDwhom
25、ever54AproductionBjudgmentCfriendshipDappreciation55Aas soon asBas long asCas far as Das well as【参考答案】CDBAA ABCCC BDBAC DAADB【2012届广东省湛江一中高三10月模拟考试】完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The aim of writing a letter of application is to help you to “sell” you
26、rself. It should state 1 the job you want，and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 2 . It should be simple，human，personal and brief without 3 out any necessary fact. In writing a letter of application，bear in mind that the things a possible employer is most 4 to want to know about a
27、re your qualifications，your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. If the first few sentences fail to 5 the readers attention，the rest of the letter may not be 6 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to yo
28、ur own need or desires. For example，instead of beginning with “I saw your 7 in todays paper.” You might say, “I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives 8 your product and why they like it.”T
29、ry to 9 generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 10 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I 11 in a letter？Employers want experience，which，naturally，no 12 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is 13 . It is important to w
30、rite a good strong closing for your letter. 14 a specific request for an interview of giving the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent 15 is to enclose a stamped，selfaddressed envelope with your letter. That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in touch with yo
31、u.1A. clearly Bcarefully Cobviously Deasily2A. found Bdone Cknown Dheard3A. sending Btaking Cleaving Dpicking4A. probable Bpossible Clikely Dable5A. pay Bwin Cshow Dfix6A. kept Bcontinued Cwritten Dread7A. advertisement Breport Carticle Dintroduction 8A. change Bmake Csell Duse9A. avoid Bremember Cprotect Dgain10A. losing Bapplying Cpreparing Dfitting11A. inform Bsupply Cmean Dprovide12A. worker Bbeginner Cowner Dmanager13A. success Bdevelopment Cpractice Dexperience14A. Make BAsk CState DGet 15A. result Bdecision Cpromise Didea【参考答案】1-5 ABCCB 6-10 DADAB 11-15 DBDAD