1、The conquest of the Universe Module 5 Section Other Parts of the Module课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents 课前教材预案知识清单.重点单词基础词汇1_ v 看，观察2_ n.十年3_v.承认；认为4_ n.行为5_ n.失败view decade acknowledge deed defeat 6_v.指责7_v.起誓保证8_ n.悲伤；悲痛9_ n.(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个，第二个10_ n.控制11_adj.抽象的12_v.预知；预见13_ n.帮助accuse swear sorrow
2、latter grasp abstract foresee aid 14_adj.丰富的；广泛的15_ n.尊贵；尊严16_v.祷告；祈祷17_ n.影响；作用18_adj.在进行中的broad dignity pray impact underway 拓展词汇1_ n安慰；宽慰_ v减轻；缓解_ adj.宽慰的；不再忧虑的2_ n部分；分开；分割_v把分成(若干部分)3_ n同情；同情心_adj.同情的；有同情心的_ v同情；怜悯；体谅4_ n忠诚；奉献_ v使承担义务；承诺；犯(错/罪)relief relieve relieved division divide sympathy sym
3、pathetic sympathize commitment commit 5_ n宗教信仰；信念；信任_adj.忠诚的；忠实的；守信的_ adv.忠诚地；忠实地6_ n忠诚；深爱；挚爱；奉献；献身_ v把奉献(给)_ adj.挚爱的；忠诚的7_ adj.稳定的；安定的_ adv.稳定地；牢固地8_ v咨询；请教_ n顾问_ n商量；磋商；建议；意见faith faithful faithfully devotion devote devoted stable stably consult consultant consultation 9_ adv.有争议地_ adj.有争议的_ v争论；争
4、辩_ n争论；辩论10_ n入侵_ v侵略；入侵_ n侵略者；入侵者11_ n观察；监视_v观察；监视；注视_ n观察者；观测者；目击者arguably arguable argue argument invasion invade invader observation observe observer 12_adj.不可避免的_adj.可 以 避 免 的；可 以 逃 避 的_ n&v逃离；逃脱13 _adv.蓄 意 地；故 意 地_ adj.故意的；有意的；蓄意的14_ v依靠；取决于_n信赖；依赖_ adj.依靠的；依赖的inescapable escapable escape deli
5、berately deliberate depend dependence dependent.重点短语1_ 依赖，取决于2_一系列的；一连串的3_指责某人做某事4_使某人感到非常宽慰的是5_与一致，符合6_祈望；祈求7_与相似的8_使某事开始depend on a series of accuse sb of doing sth to ones great relief be consistent with pray for be similar to set in motion 9_开始做，着手进行10_惊慌地set out in panic.重点句型1what 引导宾语从句The dif
6、ferent colours show exactly _ the rings are made of：the red means the ring contains tiny pieces of rock and the blue and green is likely to be a mixture of water and frozen gases.不同的颜色准确地显示了光环是由什么组成的：红色意味着光环含有微小的岩石块，蓝色和绿色可能是水和冰冻气体的混合物。what 2may sb do sth 祝愿某人_ the Force Be with You愿力量与你同在3否定副词位于句首引起
7、部分倒装But when,in 1938,the American actor and director,Orson Welles set a radio drama of The War of the Worlds in the real life New Jersey town of Grovers Mill,_ what impact he was going to make.May little did he know 但是 1938 年这位美国演员兼导演奥森韦尔斯以新泽西的格罗弗磨房镇真实生活场景为背景播出广播剧世界之战时，他根本不知道他将要造成多大的轰动。4be doingwhen
8、 正在做这时One 13-year-old boy _(do)his homework when he heard the first newsflash of the invasion.一个 13 岁的男孩正在做作业时听到了第一波关于入侵的新闻快讯。was doing 课文理解.Choose the best answers according to the passage on P67.1What does“in random order”mean?ASomething not in a logical order.BThings not in the order in which the
9、y happened.CSomething in a complicated way.DDoing something rapidly.答案 B2Luke escapes the latters grasp means _.ALuke is successfully turned to the Dark SideBLuke escapes from the EmperorCDarth Vader catches hold of LukeDLuke escapes from his father答案 B3What influenced the main philosophy of Star Wa
10、rs?ATaoism.BYin and Yang.CMany religious faiths.DQi.答案 A4What do the language and clothing convey in StarWars?ATaoist philosophy.BThe dangers of fear,anger and hate.CRandom order.DThe philosophy of the Force.答案 D5What does the passage mainly describe?AThe passage describes the story and characters o
11、f the Star Wars film.BThe passage talks about the importance of Star Wars,the story and its philosophy.CThe passage describes how the Force reflects concepts from Greek,Roman and Chinese folk stories and philosophy.DThe passage talks about the conflict between the evil Empire and the Rebel Alliance.
12、答案 C.Read the text on P69 and decide whether the following statements are true(T)or false(F)1The War of the Worlds is the most important novel in the history of science fiction.()2Welles set a panic across England by broadcasting the radio drama of The War of the Worlds.()3The War of the Worlds will
13、 be remembered as a piece of broadcasting history.()答案 1.T 2.F 3.T课堂深度拓展词汇点击view v看，观察；考虑，认为n景色；视野；看法，见解1(教 材 P64)The Cassini-Huygens space probe,which reached Saturn last week,has sent back amazing photographs of the planets famous rings viewed in ultraviolet light.上周到达土星的“卡西尼惠更斯号”航天探测器发回了著名的土星光环的照
14、片，这些令人惊奇的照片是在紫外线下拍摄的。(1)viewas把看作(2)come into view 进入视野，看得见in view 看得见；考虑中in view of 鉴于；考虑到in ones view 在某人看来have a good view of 能很好地看见What was once viewed as impossible has now become a reality.过去人们认为不可能的事现在已成为事实。_ view of these facts,one specialized commission is appointed.鉴于这些事实，一个专门委员会被委任。As the
15、 car approached the town center,several tall buildings came _ view.随着汽车靠近镇中心，几座高大的建筑物进入了视野。In into【比较网站】view,scene,scenery,sightview指在远处或高处以人的视角看到的 scenery 的一部分scene 指“(一眼可以浏览的)风景”或“(戏剧中的)场景”，但多半包括其中的人物、动作和行为scenery 指该地区的“整个风景”，由多个 scene 构成的景色sight风景、名胜，常用复数形式，指人文景观选用上述单词填空Youll get a better _ of th
16、e city if you stand on the top of the building.The flowers are a lovely _ in spring.Do you remember the _ in the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time?They stopped at the top of the hill to admire the _.view sight scene scenery acknowledge v承认；认为；感谢；告知收到2(教材 P67)It is now acknowledged by th
17、e movie industry as the most successful film series ever.现在它被电影界公认为是迄今为止最成功的电影系列片。写出下列句中 acknowledge 的含义She acknowledged having been at fault._The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd._承认感谢The army sent me a postcard acknowledging my request._Mei Lanfang is acknowledged t
18、o be a master of Peking Opera._告知收到认为acknowledge sb/sth as/to be认为是acknowledge doing/that 承认It is universally/generally acknowledged that是大家公认的The film festival is acknowledged as/to be an event of international importance.这个电影节被认为是一个国际性的重要节日。They refused to acknowledge _(defeat)他们拒绝承认被打败。being defe
19、ated _ trying to develop a good study habit is essential for your later social life.尽量养成一个良好的学习习惯对你以后的社会生活至关重要是大家公认的。It is generally acknowledged that defeat n失败 v击败；战胜3(教材 P67)This results in the defeat of the Jedi.这导致了杰迪共和国的失败。Their national volleyball team has never suffered a defeat.他们国家排球队从没有输过
20、。I tried to comfort him after he _(defeat)by his opponent.他被对手击败后，我尽力安慰他。was defeated【比较网站】defeat,beat,windefeat 接 sb 作宾语，既可指比赛，也可指战场上战胜对手beat侧重于比赛中击败对手win 后接 sth 时，表示“荣获，赢得”，后接 sb 时，表示“争取某人”选用上述单词填空We _ the enemy in one battle.Their team has _ the game.I could always _ my brother at chess.defeated
21、won beat accuse v指责；指控，控告accuser n.原告，控诉人4(教材 P67)He accuses Darth Vader of killing his father,so he trains to become a Jedi knight and swears to avenge his loss.他指控达斯维德杀死了自己的父亲，因此他把自己训练成为一名杰迪武士并发誓要为自己的损失报仇。accuse sb of(doing)sth 控告/指控某人(做了)某事the accused 被告He was accused of purposely creating diffic
22、ulties.有人指责他故意制造麻烦。The _(accuse)was accused as a murderer,but the judge found him innocent.那个被告被指控为谋杀犯，但是法官发现他是无罪的。accused【比较网站】accuse,blame,chargeaccuse(控告)sb of(doing)sthblame(责备)sb for(doing)sth/blame sth on sbcharge(指控)sb with(doing)sth选用上述单词填空He was _ with stealing.He _ his boss of having broke
23、n his word.He _ you for the neglect of duty.charged accused blamed【提示】“动词sbof sth”结构常见的有：cure sb of sth 治好某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb of sth 通知某人某情况(事)remind sb of sth 使某人想起某情况(事)rob sb of sth 抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth 警告某人有某情况relief n安慰；宽慰；减轻，解除；救济，救济物品relieve vt.使轻松(宽慰)；缓解；免除，解除5(教材 P67)Instead,to his gre
24、at relief,he achieves glory by turning his father back to the Light Side相反，让他欣喜的是他通过把他的父亲拉回到正义一方而获得了荣誉(1)in relief 如释重负，松了口气to ones great relief 令某人非常宽慰的是What a relief!(口语)谢天谢地！(2)relieve sb of sth 免除某人某物；解除职务；帮助减轻(负担)I smiled in relief after I heard I had passed the examination.听到我已经通过了考试，我轻松地笑了。_，
25、her injuries were only slight.使我感到十分欣慰的是，她只受了些轻伤。He was relieved _ his post because of his carelessness.他因疏忽而被解除了职务。To my great relief of【提示】(1)to ones relief 为“介词 toones表示感情的抽象名词”构成的介词短语，意为“使某人感到的是”。可以用于该介词短语中的表示感情的抽象名词还有：joy,regret,sorrow,delight,disappointment,satisfaction,surprise,horror,shame,a
26、stonishment 等。(2)表示“使某人感到特别的是”可用“to ones great表示感情的抽象名词”或“much to ones表示感情的抽象名词”。consult v咨询；请教；查阅，查看；商议6(教材 P67)Many true Taoist masters eventually become supreme beings,similar to Obi-Wan and Yoda who Luke,as their scholar,consults for their teaching and advice.很多真正的道教大师最终成为举足轻重的人物，就像欧比旺和尤达，作为他们的学
27、生，卢克曾向他们请教学问和询问建议。consult sb for advice 请教某人的建议consult sb on/about sth 就某事向某人请教/咨询consult a doctorsee a doctor 看医生consult a dictionary 查字典consult(with)sb about sth 就某事与某人商量/磋商You should consult a veteran doctor about your illness.你应该找一位资深的医生给你看病。When in doubt about the meaning of a word,_.拿不准词义时，查查词
28、典。consult a dictionary Im going to consult with my publisher _ my forthcoming book.我将就我即将问世的作品与出版商交换意见。【比较网站】consult,look upconsult“查阅”，其宾语为词典、参考书等表示信息出处的工具书look up“查找”，其宾语为要查找的单词、短语等信息，即“在工具书中查找”about 选用上述词语填空He _ his notebook repeatedly during his speech.We can _ the word in the dictionary.consult
29、ed look up 句型解读否定副词位于句首引起部分倒装1 But when,in 1938,the American actor and director,Orson Welles set a radio drama of The War of the Worlds in the real life New Jersey town of Grovers Mill,little did he know what impact he was going to make.但是 1938 年当这位美国演员兼导演奥森威尔斯以新泽西的格罗弗磨房镇真实生活场景为背景播出广播剧世界之战时，他根本不知道他将
30、造成多大的轰动。点拨：little 等具有否定意义的副词放在句首时，句子应该用部分倒装。与 little 用法类似的词还有：not,never,seldom,hardly,scarcely,not until,no soonerthan，hardlywhen，neither，at no time,by no means 等。Little did Mary care about her own safety.玛丽一点也不关心自己的安危。Never _ forget the day.我决不会忘记那一天。Seldom in my life _ met so determined a person.在
31、我一生中很少遇到如此果断之人。shall/will I have I 课末随堂演练.单词拼写1China has made a breakthrough in many fields in the past _(几十年)2Much to her _(宽慰),theyve adapted very easily to new environments.3While I have some _(同情)for them,I dont think they are right.4He _(查阅)his notebook repeatedly during his speech.decades reli
32、ef sympathy consulted 5He _(承认)that the accident was due to his negligence.6We _(预见)that his journey would be delayed by bad weather.7As a new form of culture,cyber culture makes a great _(影响)on current spiritual life day by day.8There are many good _(行为)in our class,indeed in the whole school.9Erro
33、rs are _(不可避免的)incidents in the course of scientific research.acknowledged foresaw impact deeds inescapable 10Our feelings of happiness and _(悲伤)are soon lost in the passing of time.sorrow.选词填空set in motion,set out,be similar to,a series of,pray for,accuseof，in relief,get a good view of1That I can a
34、lways _ someone when I have no strength to help him in other way.2I sat in the front of the bus to _ the countryside.3All the people present cheered _ when they heard the danger had passed.pray for get a good view of in relief 4_ receiving questionable funds from a druggist,the physician was taken t
35、o the court.5I want to start making changes in my life,but Im not sure how to get things _ it _.6Having made the plan,she _ to make the experiment.7Their house _ ours,but ours has a bigger garden.8All my life I have set ahead of me _ goals and then tried to reach them,one at a time.Accused of set in motion set out is similar to a series of
