1、配北师大版 英语 必修 5 Period One Warmup&Lesson 1配北师大版 英语 必修 5.单词识记1_ n.a look on someones face that showswhat theyre thinking2_ n.the joining together of two or more things3_ n.an unexpected and dangerous situation thatmust be dealt with immediately4_ n.a piece of writing or speech that sayswhat someone or
2、something is likeexpression connection emergency description 配北师大版 英语 必修 5 5_ adj.connected with education，especially atcollege or university level6_ v.to say that something will happen7_ vt.to have earned something by good or badactions or behaviour8_ n.a lack of success in achieving or doingsometh
3、ing9_ adj.someone who is wrong about something10_ n.an organization that consists of agroup of people who have the same aimsacademic predict deserve failure mistaken association 配北师大版 英语 必修 5 11_ adv.as a result of something that you have justmentioned12_ n.something that may happen or may betrue13_
4、 n.a physical problem that makessomeone unable to use a part of their body properly14_ pletely and in every possible way15_ vt.to say that someone is guilty of a crime orof doing something badthus possibility disability entirely accuse 配北师大版 英语 必修 5.短语天地1_升迁2_ 以告终3._ 向开放，易于接受4_与有关5._从角度，在方面get promo
5、ted end up with.be open to.have sth.to do with in terms of 配北师大版 英语 必修 5 6be willing to do sth._7be involved in._8be positive about_9react to._10draw up_乐于做 参与，涉及，卷入对积极对作出反应草拟配北师大版 英语 必修 5.句型搜索1Even if they never see their results，they feel that their IQis what determines how well they are going to
6、do in life.信息提取what 引导名词性从句，表示“所的人或事物”。例句仿写那小孩需要的是关爱。_ _ _ _is love and affection.【答案】What that kid needs配北师大版 英语 必修 5 2However，new research into EQ suggests that success isnot simply the result of a high IQ.信息提取suggest vt.暗示，表明例句仿写他脸上的表情说明他非常高兴。The look on his face_ _ _ _.【答案】suggested he was very
7、happy配北师大版 英语 必修 5 3At work，it is IQ that gets you hired，but it is EQ thatgets you promoted.信息提取it is.that.为强调句型。例句仿写正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。_ _ _ _ _savedtheir lives in the flood.【答案】It was that tree that配北师大版 英语 必修 5 4On the other hand，there is little doubt that people withlow EQs often have problems gett
8、ing on with other people anddealing with difficult situations；thus they have a harder timesurviving in life.信息 提 取there is little/no doubt that.表示“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句。have(no)problems(in)doingsth.表示“干事(无)有困难”。配北师大版 英语 必修 5 例句仿写(1)毫无疑问，我们应该为你做点什么。_ _ _ _ _we shoulddo something for you.(2)我们不费吹灰之力就找到了他。
9、We_ _ _(in)_him.【答案】(1)There is no/little doubt that(2)had no problems;finding配北师大版 英语 必修 5.预读理解1Fast Reading：Scan the text and choose the bestanswer according to the text.(1)Most students think it is_that determines how wellthey are going to do in life.AEQBIQ Ccharacter配北师大版 英语 必修 5(2)According to
10、Professor Salovey，your EQ tells you_.Ahow intelligent you areBhow clever you areChow well you use your intelligence(3)A man with a high IQ_have a high EQ.AmustBcouldntCmight not配北师大版 英语 必修 5(4)After some time staying with disabled people，the normalstudents will become_according to the study.Amore wi
11、lling to help people with difficultiesBless willing to help othersCmore confident and positive about life(5)High EQ_.Ais determined by IQBis determined at birthCcan be improved through education【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)C配北师大版 英语 必修 5 2Careful Reading：Read the text carefully and fill inthe blanks.TypeP
12、eopleIdeasCommonideasMost studentsThe students who do better have a(1)_ IQ.SomepersonsThe people with high EQs have(2)_ attitudes towards their life.The people with(3)_EQs may have a harder time in getting on with others or(4)_ in life.配北师大版 英语 必修 5 NewideasThe researchermaking new(5)_ into EQThe(6)
13、_is not simply the result of a high IQ.Professor SaloveyAt work，it is(7)_that may get you hired while it is(8)_that gets you promoted.Someones(9)_ actually plays a more important part than their(10)_in predicting their future success.配北师大版 英语 必修 5【答案】(1)higher(2)positive(3)low(4)surviving(5)research
14、(6)success(7)IQ(8)EQ(9)EQ(10)IQ配北师大版 英语 必修 5 1description n描述，形容【搭配】give a description of.描述beyond description难以描述，无法形容describe vt.描绘，形容配北师大版 英语 必修 5 He gave a description of what he had seen.他描述了一下他所看到的。I found the play boring beyond description.我觉得这部戏乏味得无法形容。Sarah described him as shy.萨拉说他很害羞。配北师大
15、版 英语 必修 5【汉译英】(1)言语无法形容我的感受。_(2)他给我详细描述了那栋房子。_【答案】(1)Words cant describe my feelings./My feelingsare beyond description.(2)He gave me a detailed description of that house.配北师大版 英语 必修 5 2predict vt.预知，预言，预报The report predicted that more jobs would be lost in the coalindustry.这项报告预言煤炭业的失业情况将更加严重。Econo
16、mists are predicting a fall in interest rates.经济学家预言利率将会下降。【拓展】predictable adj.可预言的，不出所料的prediction n预言，预言的事物make a prediction预言配北师大版 英语 必修 5【辨析】predict/forecastpredict表示从很多已知事实中或根据自然规律断定将要发生的事情，准确性较大。forecast表示根据现有的信息、情况，预测有可能发生的事情，多用于预报天气，预测的准确性不如predict大。配北师大版 英语 必修 5 用predict，forecast的适当形式填空(1)W
17、ith weather satellites，it is easy to _the weathernow.(2)Some observers_that a new reform would takeplace in that country.【答案】(1)forecast(2)predicted配北师大版 英语 必修 5 3deserve vt.应得，值得【搭配】deserve to do应该做某事deserve attention/consideration值得注意/考虑deserve it该得；应得get what you deserve罪有应得deserve to be donedese
18、rve doing(动名词的主动形式表达被动意义，该用法与need/want/require相同)配北师大版 英语 必修 5 注意：deserve不用于进行时态，用doing或to be done两种形式表示被动意义。They deserved punishing/to be punished.她们应该受到惩罚。These proposals deserve serious consideration.这些提议值得认真考虑。【拓展】deserve/need/want/require这四个词均不用于进行时态，后常用doing或to be done两种形式表示被动含义。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【
19、完成句子】(1)After all that hard work，_(他应享受一个假期)【单句改错】(2)Ifyoudosomethingwrong，youaredeservedpunishment._(3)He thought what I did deserve being praised._【答案】(1)he deserves a holiday(2)are deserveddeserve(3)beingto be或being praisedpraising配北师大版 英语 必修 5 4mistaken adj.(人)弄错的，理解错误的；(行动、想法、判断等)错误的I thought I
20、 saw her at the movies but I guess I was mistaken.我以为我在电影院里看到了她，但现在看来我是弄错了。【拓展】mistake n错误 vt.弄错，误会by mistake错误地make a mistake犯错误mistake.for.把误认为be mistaken about sth.把某事弄错配北师大版 英语 必修 5 Someone must have left the door open by mistake.一定是有人疏忽忘了关门。I mistook the poor woman for my sister.我把那个可怜的女人误认为是我姐
21、姐。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【完成句子】(1)昨天我告诉你的事情弄错了。_whatItoldyou yesterday.(2)她总是被错当成她的孪生妹妹。She _her twin sister.【答案】(1)I was mistaken in(2)is often mistaken for配北师大版 英语 必修 5 5accuse vt.控告，谴责Are you accusing me of lying?你是在指责我撒谎吗？Hes accused of murder.他被控谋杀。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【拓展】表示“指责”的搭配：accuse sb.of(doing)sth.指控某人犯(
22、某事)charge sb.with(doing)sth.指控某人犯(某事)be to blame应受谴责(主动表被动意义)blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人blame sb.for sth.因某事而谴责某人criticize sb.for(doing)sth.因某事而指责某人配北师大版 英语 必修 5【完成句子】(1)Hewasputtoprisonbecausethepolice_(指控他犯有抢劫罪)(2)We were all_(因迟到受到责备)(3)_(被指责偷盗)by his classmate，he felt ashamed.【答案】(1)charged him wit
23、h robbery(2)blamed for coming late(3)Accused of theft配北师大版 英语 必修 5 1come up with(针对问题等)想出；提出Is that the best excuse you can come up with?那就是你能想出的最好的借口吗？【拓展】come up表示“被提出”，不用被动语态。come up to向某人走来；比得上；达到come up against.碰到，面对配北师大版 英语 必修 5 A new suggestion came up at the meeting.会上有人提出了一个新建议。This doesnt
24、come up to the standard of your used work.这次你的工作有失水准。Youve got no idea of what youre going to come up against.你想不到将会面对什么。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【选词填空】come up with；come up；come up to；come up against(1)The question of wage increase_at the board meeting.(2)Not for the first time she will_her husbands cruelface.(
25、3)This work hardly_required standard.(4)For years，Jones kept_new and good ideas.【答案】(1)came up(2)come up against(3)comes up to(4)coming up with配北师大版 英语 必修 5 2draw up(1)草拟，开出，制定The two countries drew up a peace treaty after the war ended.战争结束之后两国之间制定了一份和约。(2)(车辆等)开近，把开过来，(使)停下来The taxi drew up at the
26、 gate.出租车在大门口停了下来。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【拓展】draw away拉走，离开；越过对方draw back退后，闪避draw on(时间)临近draw sth.out延长；拖延draw to an end临近结束draw a conclusion得出结论draw ones attention吸引某人的注意力配北师大版 英语 必修 5【介/副词填空】(1)The contract is being drawn_.(2)As midnight drew_，we felt much colder.(3)With the approach of spring，the days be
27、gin to draw_.【答案】(1)up(2)on(3)out配北师大版 英语 必修 5 3end up结果为，以而结束(后接介词短语、现在分词，表示“意料之外的结果”)Hell end up in prison if hes not careful.如果他不小心，最后会锒铛入狱的。We were going to go out，but ended up watching videos.我们原计划外出，但结果却是在家看录像。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【拓展】end(up)with.以结束，以而告终end up in.最后(到达某处)end(up)as最后成为end in(不用被动语态)结果
28、为；以而告终配北师大版 英语 必修 5 The film ended with the heroine dying.在电影结束时，女主角去世了。We may end up in China.我们可能最后会到中国来。He will end up as president someday.他总有一天会当上总统的。Their marriage ended in divorce.他们的婚姻以离婚告终。This game will end in tears.I know it.这场比赛将不欢而散，我确信。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【完成句子】(1)The exploration_(是场灾难)(2)Ify
29、ougoondoingsuchthings，youwill_(最终进监狱)(3)Every time she tried to argue with her husband，she_(最终是她哭哭啼啼)【答案】(1)ended in disaster(2)end in prison(3)ended up crying配北师大版 英语 必修 5 4in terms of在方面，从方面来说In terms of customers satisfaction，the policy cannot becriticized.说到顾客的满意情况，这个对策无可挑剔。In terms of money，wer
30、e quite rich，but not in terms ofhappiness.我们从钱的角度来说很富有，但就快乐而言就不是那么回事了。The job is great in terms of salary，but it also has disadvan-tages.就薪水而言，这份工作不错，但也有一些缺点之处。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【拓展】come to terms with与达成协议；忍受；对待in the long/short term就长远/短期来看in sb.s terms在某人看来be/keep on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情很好/不好配北
31、师大版 英语 必修 5【完成句子】(1)从长远观点来看，这样的发展看起来不错。Such a development looks good _.(2)在我看来，因特网有利也有弊。_，the Internet has both advantages anddisadvantages.(3)她和父母的关系很好。She_her parents.【答案】(1)in the long term(2)In my terms(3)keeps on good terms with配北师大版 英语 必修 5 1(课文重现)It is generally believed that people with high
32、EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towardslife.一般人认为高情商的人易于接受新观念并对生活态度积极。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【句式分析】(1)It is believed that.句型的意思是“人们相信”。it作为形式主语，代替后面的that从句。再如：It is believed that all the young people are full of energy.人们相信年轻人总是充满朝气的。It was believed that nobody had been to that strange r
33、oom.人们相信没有人去过那个奇怪的房间。配北师大版 英语 必修 5(2)这个句型可以转换为sb.is believed to do sth.，意思不变。Wang Ping is believed to win the game at last.人们相信王平最后会赢得比赛的。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【拓展】类似的句型：Its said that.据说Its supposed that.据猜测Its reported that.据报导Its considered that.据认为配北师大版 英语 必修 5【单项填空】(1)It is reported that many a new house
34、 _at present inthe disaster area.Aare being builtBwere being builtCwas being builtDis being built(2)_is reported in the newspapers，talks between thetwo countries are making progress.AItBAsCWhichDWhat配北师大版 英语 必修 5(3)Bell is said_the telephone.AinventingBto inventChaving inventedDto have invented配北师大版
35、 英语 必修 5【答案】(1)D 句意：据报道现在很多新房子正在灾区进行建设。考查时态、语态和主谓一致。many a单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，另外根据时间状语at present可知句子时态。故选D。(2)B as引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语；如选A项应为It is reported in.that talks between.(3)D 考查It is said that.句型的变形句型sb.is said to dosth.。此句中invent动作发生在主句动作之前，故用不定式的完成时表动作已完成。配北师大版 英语 必修 5 2(课文重现).there is little
36、doubt that people with lowEQs often have problems getting on with other people anddealing with difficult situations，.毫无疑问，情商低的人在与他人相处以及处理难题时常常碰到麻烦配北师大版 英语 必修 5【句式分析】(1)There is little/no doubt that.“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句。Theres no/little doubt that he can finish the work on time.他毫无疑问能按时完成这项工作。(2)dealin
37、g with与getting on with在句中并列充当被省略的介词in的宾语，原句结构应为have problems in doing sth.。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【拓展】I have no doubt that.我确信in doubt 可疑地beyond all doubt 不容置疑There issome doubthave some doubt后跟从句常用whether/who.等疑问词引导There is no/little doubthave no doubt后跟从句(常用 that 引导)There is no/some doubthave no/some doubta
38、bout sth.关于某事无/有疑问配北师大版 英语 必修 5【语法填空】(1)There is clear evidence _ the most difficult feelingof all to interpret is bodily pain.【汉译英】(2)他的诚实毫无疑问/毋庸置疑。(两种译法)_(3)我仍然怀疑他是否会来。_配北师大版 英语 必修 5【答案】(1)D 句意：有明显证据显示最难表述的痛楚是来自于身体上的。that引导evidence的同位语从句。(2)There is no doubt about his honesty.There is no doubt tha
39、t he is honest.(3)I still have some doubt whether he will come or not.配北师大版 英语 必修 5 3(课文重现)This requires a high EQthe higher thebetter.这需要高的情商越高越好。【句式分析】句中the higher the better为省略句。the more.the more.表示“越就越”之意。这种句子前半句一般为从句，后半句为主句，但有时是主句在前，从句在后。此时，主句中形容词或副词的比较级前可省略the.The more I think about it，the les
40、s I like it.我越想，越不喜欢它。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【单项填空】(1)_he got，_he turned to drink.AThe more depressed；the moreBThe depressed；the muchCThe more depressing；the moreDThe depressing；the much配北师大版 英语 必修 5【完成句子】(2)Invite your friends to the party._(越多越好)【汉译英】(3)你给孩子们的越多，他们想要的就越多。_(4)这件事我越想越高兴。_配北师大版 英语 必修 5【答案】(1)A
41、 句意：他心情越是沮丧，喝酒越多。themore.，the more.表示“越，越”，depressed表示“感到沮丧的”；depressing表示“令人沮丧的”。故选A。(2)The more，the better(3)The more you give your children，the more they want.(4)The more I think about it，the happier I become.配北师大版 英语 必修 5 4(课文重现)Professor Salovey，who invented the termEQ，gives the following descr
42、iption：At work，it_is IQ thatgets you hired but it is EQ that gets you promoted.提出“情商”这一说法的Salovey教授指出：在职场上，使你被录用的是智商，而让你升职的是情商。配北师大版 英语 必修 5【句式分析】it is IQ that gets you hired是一个强调句。这种句型的结构为“it is/was被强调部分that其他成分”。如果被强调的部分是人，可用who 代替that.I met Mary in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上遇见了玛丽。如果用强调结构来分别强调句子的
43、主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。可将上句写成以下四个句子：配北师大版 英语 必修 5 It was I who/that met Mary in the street yesterday.是我昨天在街上遇见玛丽的。(强调主语)It was Mary that/who I met in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上遇见的是玛丽。(强调宾语)It was in the street that I met Mary yesterday.我昨天是在街上遇见玛丽的。(强调地点状语)It was yesterday that I met Mary in the street.我是
44、昨天在街上遇见玛丽的。(强调时间状语)配北师大版 英语 必修 5【单项填空】(1)Was it on a lonely island_he was saved one monthafter the boat went down?Awhere BthatCwhich Dwhat(2)It _we had stayed together for a couple ofweeks_I found we had a lot in common.Awas until；when Bwas until；thatCwasnt until；when Dwasnt until；that配北师大版 英语 必修 5【汉译英】(3)是我姐姐首先想到这个主意的。(用强调句)_【答案】(1)that 考查强调句型。句意：沉船一个月后，他就是在一座荒岛上得救的吗？(2)D(3)It was my sister that/who came up with the idea first.
