1、 2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习（10）及答案第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012潍坊期末)Years ago，there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting.Together，they traveled around the world, adding only_36_art treasures t
2、o their collection. One year, as winter approached，_37_engulfed(吞没) the nation, and the young man left to_38_his country. After only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram. His beloved son was_39_in action. The art collector_40_awaited more news，_41_he would never see his son again. Withi
3、n days, his fears were_42_.The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.Upset and_43_， the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness. On Christmas morning，a knock on the door awakened the_44_old man. As he opened the door, he was greeted by a_45_with a large packa
4、ge in his hands.He introduced himself to the old man by saying，“I was a_46_of your son，I was the one he was_47_when he died.May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”As the two began to_48_，the soldier told of how the mans son had told everyone of his, not to mention his fathers
5、，_49_of fine art. “I am no_50_，”said the soldier，“but I want to give you this.”As the old man unwrapped the package, he saw a portrait (画像)of his son. Though the world would_51_consider it the work of a genius, the painting featured the young mans face_52_striking detail.Overcome with emotion, the m
6、an_53_the soldier. After the soldier had left, the old man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing_54_thousands of dollars worth of art. His task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the_5_he had been given.文章大意：在战争中，一位收藏家失去了儿子。儿子所救的战友送来了一副收藏家儿子的画像。这幅画像被收藏家视为珍宝
7、。36A. latest B. richestC. finest D. cheapest 答案：C由49空后的“fine art”可知，父子二人只收藏珍品。37A. flood BfireC. storm D. war答案：D由后文的“soldier”可知。38A. save B. helpC. serve D. build答案：Cserve“在军队服役”。39A. missing B. actingC. fighting D. dying 答案：A他的儿子在行动中“失踪了”。40A. calmly B. anxiously C. quietly D. secretly 答案：B父亲当然是“焦
8、急地”等待进一步的消息。41A. fearing B. doubting C. wondering D. expecting答案：A“唯恐”再也见不到儿子了。42A. completed B. doubled C. removed D. confirmed 答案：D他的“担心”得到了 “证实”。confirm“确认，证实”。43A.nervous B. tired C. lonely D. frightened答案：C没了儿子，当然“孤独”。44A. sad B. puzzledC. angry D. worried答案：A43空后的“with sadness”可知。45A. farmer B
9、. soldierC. painter D. seller答案：B从后文可知，来人是儿子的战友。此处也与50空后“soldier”对应。46A.guard B. photographerC. partner D. friend答案：D只有“挚友”才会谈论这样的话题。47A.rescuing Bcarrying Cguarding Dhiding答案：A他当时要“营救”的人是我。与42空后“The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.”对应。48A.argue Bmove C. talk Deat答案：C两人
10、开始“交谈”。49A. description B. love C. sense D. understanding 答案：B此处与第一段“shared a passion for art collecting”对应。请同学们把插入语“not to mention his fathers”去掉就很容易了。50A. artist Bbusinessman C. hero D. reporter答案：A我不是“艺术家”，但是我要送给你一幅画。51A. sometimes B. never C. often D. still答案：B这幅画“绝不会”被看成出自名家之手，但是收藏家儿子的脸被画得非常“仔细
11、”。52A. for B. of C. in D. on 答案：Cin detail“详细地”。53A. thanked B. questioned C. welcomed D. treated答案：A老人“感谢”了年轻人。54A.down B. up C. aside D. off答案：C把其他的艺术品“推在一边”。55A. treasure B. gift C. souvenir D. package答案： B这是过圣诞节时收到的“礼物”。 第*套 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. On the Ira
12、qSyria border，a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for foodThe leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dogThe soldiers called him NubsNubs was shaking and 36 able to standMarine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound 37 his chestDennis couldnt stand seeing the d
13、og 38_He and his men immediately treated the wound，and gave Nubs medicineNubs 39 but was still in painThe next day，the team had to 40Ten days later，Denniss unit was back，and so was NubsHe was still 41，but the men fed him and played with himBefore long the unit once again 42 an outpost (前哨) 70 miles
14、awayNubs，slowly but determinedly，43_them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost 44_of himTwo days later，beyond Denniss 45_，he saw Nubs just outside the outpostThe dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to 46 with the friend who had saved his lifeFrom then on Nubs and the m
15、en slept in the same place，and ran around in the same ruinsUntil an order came down from above that they were not 47_to have pets，Dennis 48 to make sure the dog would continue to live the 49 lifeSo he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to 50A month later，when Dennis and th
16、e dog were_51_in California，at first Nubs didnt recognize the guy52_within minutes，the dog jumped into Denniss arms，jumping up again and again to 53 his friends faceA little 54 and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent worldBut small stories，like the story of a soldier and a dog，hold
17、a promise of a(n) _55_world36AmostlyBcertainlyChardlyDnever37AinBonCatDbehind38AstandBstarveCbleedDsuffer39Apulled through Bfell asleepCwoke up Dfell down40AleaveBrest CpassDremain41Ahungry BtiredCdirty Dweak42Atook upBtook overCleft forDreturned from43Awatched BfollowedCaccompanied Dbarked44Atouch
18、BsightCfootprint Dsmell45Aability BsurpriseCimagination DUnderstanding46Apart BfightCmeet Dbreak47Aasked BsuggestedCrequired Dallowed48Adecided BagreedCaccepted Dproposed49Amoving BgoodCsafe Dinteresting50ALondon BAmericaCIraq DSyria51Afound BinterviewedClinked Dreunited52ASo BAndCBut DThough53Alick
19、 BtouchCbite Dclean54Apity BmercyCcare Dcontribution55Aequal BharmoniousCprosperous Damazing【答案及解析】（2） C。根据空前的shaking判断应选hardly。（3） A. 在身体某部位的伤口用in。（4） D. suffer“遭受痛苦”。（5） A. pull through渡过难关，恢复健康。（6） A. 根据had to判断是“不得不离开”。41.D。因为前面的受伤，还有still 故应选weak“虚弱”。42.C。leave for动身去43.B。follow追随，这里主要说明Nubs与士兵
20、之间的深厚感情，它不舍得离开它们。44.B。lose sight of看不见。45.C。Beyond ones imagination超出的想象。1. 46.C。meet with与某人见面。47.D。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。48.A。因为上面的命令不允许带宠物，Dennis决定确保Nubs的过上好生活，故用decide。49.B。根据后面的￥4,000判断选good。50.B。根据文章的第一句话，美国的士兵当然要把宠物运到美国去。51.D。reunite“重逢”。C.根据空前后的两句话之间的关系应选but。A.lick“舔”。C.根据后面的concern判断是c
21、are。B. equal相等的；harmonious和谐的；prosperous繁荣的；amazing令人吃惊的。 (*)(2011太原基础知识测试)One of my favourite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were at the _1_ of a ride called “Splash Mountain” and the picture was taken just as we were starting to _2_ down. Disneyland cleverly designed an a
22、utomatic camera, _3_ at the most frightening part of the ride to take photos of the riders. These _4_ pictures are then displayed at the exit of Splash Mountain and are available to _5_. They are not expensive.I love this photograph because its so real. _6_ ，when you are going to take pictures, you
23、tidy your hair and _7_ a pretty smile，wanting to look best. This picture is _8_， showing a perfect mixture of _9_ and terror on our faces. My husbands _10_ is open in a scream as he hangs on to me. My son is _11_ his baseball cap backwards so it wont fly off.Every time I look at that photograph, I f
24、eel _12_. Through this picture，I sense that life should be a(n) _13_ and that we should have courage and enjoy new _14_ all the time. However，most of the time we draw back _15_ fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can _16_ us from experiencing new interesting things in life. In fact, _17_ Frank
25、linD. Roosevelt said, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.So，when you feel like youre at the top of a roller coaster with a huge, _18_ drop right before your eyes, that is not the time to retreat (撤退). That is the time to _19_. Thats the time to put a big smile on your face，scream if you n
26、eed to，hug those you _20_ and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.文章从在迪斯尼乐园游玩时在最刺激的时刻自动拍摄的照片谈起，通过美国前总统FranklinDRoosevelt说的话“我们唯一恐惧的是恐惧本身”引出主旨：要勇敢地面对所面临的恐惧，拥抱你喜爱的事物勇往直前。1A. end B. top C. bottom D. back答案：B。从下文的were starting to _2_ down可推断出，此处为top。at the top of在的顶上。2A. turn B. cut C. break D
27、. rush答案：D。由Splash Mountain这一刺激乘坐游戏的常识可知，此处为从最高处快速下冲，故选rush(冲，奔)。turn(翻转)具有一定的干扰性。3A. paced B. organized C. performed D. established答案：A。由语境可知，迪斯尼公司很聪明地设置了一些自动摄像机，调整拍摄时间，在乘坐者感受最刺激的时刻拍照。pace为定步速(或速度)，调整的速度(或步调)。如：The teacher paced his teaching to his students abilities.教师根据学生的能力调整教学进度。establish(建立，制定
28、，确立，创办)虽具有一定的干扰性，但动宾搭配不对，也不符合语境。4A. ugly B. surprising C. popular D. funny答案：D。由常识可知人在感觉最刺激的时候，恐惧和高兴相交融的样子一定很滑稽可笑。funny好笑的，滑稽的，有趣的。5A. see B. enjoy C. buy D. charge答案：C。由常识可知迪斯尼乐园之所以这么做是出于商业经营的角度，提供有趣又不贵且有纪念意义的照片供游客购买。故选C。6A. Usually B. FinallyC. Gradually D. Hardly答案：A。通常，在我们拍照时7A. take over B. mak
29、e up C. burst out D. put on答案：D。通常在你准备照相时，你会整理一下头发，带上一副笑容以展现自己最美的一面。put on戴上，put on(wear)a smile带着笑容。8A. informal B. natural C. regular D. serious答案：B。迪斯尼乐园的这些照片是自然的。natural自然状态的，不做作的，逼真的。9A. doubt B. worried C. joy D. pride答案：C。在脸上完美地展示了快乐与恐惧的融合。由空后的terror和常识可得出结论。10A. mouth B. nose C. arm D. hand答
30、案：A。由空后的open in a scream和常识判断，应该是张大嘴巴，而不是张开双臂。 11A. showing B. dressing C. wearing D. having答案：C。我儿子正反着戴他的棒球帽以免飞走。wear穿着，戴着，佩带着，蓄着(衣服、饰物、帽子、手表、项链、胡子、笑容等)。12A. curious B. excited C. nervous D. ashamed答案：B。每次当我看到那张照片时，我就觉得兴奋。13A. struggle B. picture C. stage D. adventure答案：D。通过这张照片，我意识到生活也应该是一种冒险经历。ad
31、venture冒险，冒险精神，激动人心的活动，冒险活动。14A. decisions B. experiences C. impressions D. thoughts答案：B。我们应该始终有勇气欣赏这种新的经历。experience经验，体验，经历，阅历。15A. because of B. instead of C. in place of D. in spite of答案：A。然而，大多数时候我们因为恐惧而退缩。由行文逻辑可知，此处表示因果关系。16A. protect B. defend C. prevent D. guard答案：C。恐惧是一种可以阻止我们体验生活中新鲜有趣的事情的不
32、健全的、病态的感觉。prevent sb.from doing sth.，阻止某人做某事。protect.from保护以免受伤害或损失。17A. which B. as C. what D. when答案：B。as sb.says正如某人所说的18A. scary B. confusing C. disappointing D. angry答案：A。由空前的at the top of a roller coaster可知是令人害怕的。scary可怕的，提心吊胆的，引起恐慌的。19A. expect B. prepare C. advance D. function答案：C。那不是退缩的时刻，那是前进的时刻。由上一句可知设空处应是和retreat(撤退)相对的一个词，故选advance(前进)。20A. admire B. notice C. support D. love答案：D。那是展现自己灿烂笑容，必要时可以高声尖叫，拥抱那些你所喜爱的事物并且勇敢前进去面对前面新的冒险。从语境和动宾搭配的角度看，love最佳。
