1、Period FourUnit 9 Wheels Period Four Lesson 36 Car Culture 课件（北师大版必修 3）Language Focus1Amount of TV advertising.电视广告的数量归纳拓展amount n数量，数额in large(small)amounts 大(少)量地a large amount of/large amounts of 大量的，许多reach a large amount 达到非常大的数额注意 amount 和 number 都表示“数量”，但 amount 只指不可数名词的数量，number 只指可数名词的数量。Pe
2、riod Four语境助记(1)Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.那座桥耗费了一大笔钱。(2)She could only pay half the amount she owed.她只能偿还欠款的一半。Period Four题组训练(1)用number，amount填空What is the full _ I owe you?I want to know the exact _ of the bicycles.(2)用所给词的适当形式填空As you can see，the number of cars on our roads
3、_(keep)rising these days.(3)He contributed _ money to the fund.他为那个基金会捐献了不少的钱。amountnumberkeepsa large amount ofPeriod Four2Here are some figures：.这里是一些数据：归纳拓展figure n数字，数目；人物；外形；身材；v.计算；考虑figure out计算出；弄懂；领会keep ones figure 保持体形have a good figure身材好Period Four语境助记(1)She does exercise every morning
4、to keep/improve herfigure.她每天早上做运动以保持/改善体形。(2)He is a historical figure known to everyone.他是一个知名的历史人物。(3)I could hear them talking but I couldnt figure outwhat they were saying.我能够听见他们在说话，但就是听不清他们在说什么。Period Four题组训练(1)句型转换Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?Have you _ _ how much the tr
5、ip will cost?(2)The present situation is very complex，so I think it will take me some time _.目前的形势非常复杂，因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。worked outto figure out its realityPeriod Four3In the last ten years，the number of cars on the roads in Britain has gone up by 30%.过去十年中，英国公路上行驶的汽车数量上升了30%。归纳拓展go up上升，上涨；攀登g
6、o up to上升到，增加到go up by上升了，增加了go over复习go against反对go with相配Period Four语境助记(1)The price has gone up by 30%.物价上涨了30%。(2)New houses are going up all around the town.城里到处都在建造新房子。Period Four题组训练用适当的介词填空In our area，the price of the new house has gone up _ 1,000 yuan per square meter.That is，it has gone up
7、 _ 10,000 yuan per square meter.bytoPeriod Four4I admit：Im addicted to my car.我承认：我沉溺于汽车。归纳拓展1admit vt.承认，供认；让(允许)进入；容纳；接纳admission n.准许进入；入场费；承认admit doing sth.承认做了某事admit sb./sth.to be n/adj.承认某人(某事)为admit sb.to/into.允许某人进入Period Four语境助记1(1)Only after the teacher told him did he admit his mistake
8、s.当老师告诉了他以后，他才承认了自己的错误。(2)She admitted taking my dictionary by mistake.她承认误拿了我的词典。(3)Study hard and youll beadmittedto Beijing University.努力学习，你会被北京大学录取的。Period Four题组训练1(1)Children under six _ except those of extraordinary intelligence.除非是智力超常，学校不录取6岁以下的孩子。(2)If you leave the club，you _.如果你离开了俱乐部，就
9、不允许再回去了。are not admitted to schoolwill not be admitted back inPeriod Four归纳拓展2addicted adj.沉溺于的addict vt.使沉溺；使入迷；使上瘾be/get/become addicted to 沉溺于；对上瘾(to为介词)addict oneself to沉溺于(to为介词)语境助记2(1)Now many children addict themselves to/are addicted tocomputer games.现在许多孩子迷上了电脑游戏。(2)It doesnt take a long t
10、ime to become addicted to these drugs.服用这些毒品不用很长时间就会上瘾。Period Four题组训练2(1)句型转换The old man was addicted to drinking.The old man _ _ _ drinking.(2)If this is the case，people _should go to a support group to help them break this habit.如果真是这样，购物成瘾的人应该寻求救助组的帮助，改掉这个习惯。addictedhimselftoaddicted to shopping
11、Period Four5On average，about forty people travel in one bus，while the same number occupy thirty-three cars.平均而言，大约 40 人乘坐一辆公共汽车，而同样数量的人要占据 33 辆小轿车。归纳拓展 1on average 平均；通常above(the)average 在一般水平以上below(the)average 在一般水平以下up to the average 接近一般水平average adj.平均的，普通的，平常的；n.C平均，平均数；U一般水平，平均水准Period Four语境
12、助记 1(1)On average，people who dont smoke are healthier than people who do.一般来说不抽烟的人比抽烟的人身体健康。(2)His weekly salary varies，but on average，it is about$4,000.他周薪有多有少，但是平均来说大概是 4 000 美元。(3)Temperatures are above/below the average for the time of year.温度高于/低于此时的年平均温度。Period Four题组训练 1(1)Marys school work i
13、s about _ and Lucys is _.玛丽的功课接近一般水平，露西的功课在一般水平之下。(2)1,000 people die of this kind of disease _ every year.每年平均有 1 000 人死于这种疾病。up to the averagebelow the averageon averagePeriod Four归纳拓展 2occupy v占领，占据，占用(空间、面积、时间等)occupy sb./sth.oneself with sth./in doing sth.使某人忙于某事sb.be occupied with sth./in doin
14、g sth.某人忙于某事/做某事keep sb.occupied 使某人忙碌occupation n居住，占据；工作；职业语境助记 2(1)During the war，Germany occupied many countries，including France.战争期间，德国占领了很多国家，包括法国。(2)He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment.他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。Period Four
15、题组训练 2(1)句型转换Is anyone occupying the seat?_ the seat _?He was occupied in writing a book.He _ _ _ writing a book.He was occupied _ a book.(2)_(occupy)herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.IsoccupiedoccupiedhimselfinwithOccupyingPeriod Four6Do whichever of these
16、things that suit you.做任何适合你的事。归纳拓展suit vt.适合suitable adj.合适的，适宜的be suited to 适合于suit sth.to sb./sth.使某物适合于某人/某物be suitable to/for 适合于Period Four语境助记(1)The lifestyle seems to suit her.这种生活方式似乎很适合她。(2)There is a range of restaurants to suit all tastes.有不同的饭店适合各种口味。(3)This type of car is not suited to
17、the local conditions.这种类型的车不适应当地的条件。Period Four题组训练用 suit，fit，match 的适当形式填空(1)A good teacher _ his lessons to the age of his pupils.(2)Roses clothes and hat dont _.(3)No dish _ all tastes.(4)The coat is small.It doesnt _ me.(5)The clothes dont _ me at all.They are tight in the sleeve.suitsmatchsuitsfitfit解析 suit 侧重合乎条件、身份、口味、需要等，指衣服时，指在色调、颜色、花样等方面适合某人。fit 侧重尺寸、大小合适，因而引申为“吻合”。match 指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配，相当于 go with。Period FourHow often do we arrive at work or school stressed out，tired and angry?句式分析：本句中 stressed out，tired and angry 都是过去分词或形容词作_，注意此时它们不用副词形式。自主翻译：_状语有多少次我们极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒地到达办公室或学校？
