1、山西省晋中市和诚高中有限公司2020-2021学年高一英语9月周练试题考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级_ 考号_ 姓名_一、单词拼写（10*1分=10分）1It is a kind of pain that goes beyond _ (描述)2The disappearance of _ (恐龙) 65 million years ago isnt a mystery now. 3I dont want to _ (争议，争论) with youjust do it! 4The interviewer will put you under _ (压力) to see how you
2、react.5People are concerned about the quality of the air they _ (呼吸)6Im proud of having a group of highly _ (聪明的) students.7The audience threw flowers onto the _ (舞台)8Some students may have b_ in their stomachs while taking an exam.（蝴蝶）9Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious c_ we
3、 face.（挑战）10I felt really n_ when introducing myself in front of the class.（紧张）二、单句语法填空。（10*2分=20分）11. A countrys future and a nations hope depend _ the young people.12. What _ (impress) me most is that there are computers and whiteboards in every classroom.13. Whether the students should bring smar
4、tphones to school is hotly _ (debate). 14. They will go all _ to get exactly what they want.15. Schools need _ (volunteer) to help children to read.16. I wont take _ any more of your time.17. Its known that tea, the afternoon tea _ particular, plays an important part in Britons social life.18. Its a
5、 really _ (neatly) movie.19. He is in trouble now, and we are supposed to give him _ hand.20. The film The Wandering Earth will begin _ schedule.三、完形填空（20*2分=40分）September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school. It was also my 16th birthday.I received a warm _21_ from my host familyth
6、e Steins. Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new _22_ at Phillips. They took me to the school and _23_ me around the campus.On our way to my dorm (学生宿舍), we saw a huge truck sending a students _24_ to her room. Many students at the school were very rich, and they would fill
7、their dorms with decorations (装饰物). But I was _25_ not to because I thought it was a _26_ of time and money.I had a single room, which was about the _27_ of a Chinese college dormthe ones which normally hold six people._28_ she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me, “Whats your favourite _29_， Teresa？
8、”I thought for a moment before answering, “Orange.” I didnt know why she had asked the question. We _30_ an introduction meeting after dinner. _31_ of the students were native (本地的) English speakers, so I felt a little _32_.I returned to my room after the _33_， tired and wanted to go to bed after a(
9、n) _34_ day.When I opened my door, I found a big _35_. The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow. On the _36_ was a sunflowerpattern mat (垫子) while a colourful lamp _37_ beside the bed.I opened my mouth, _38_. How beautiful!There was also a _39_ card. I touched the litt
10、le pillow on the bed as I read the card. A warm current (暖流) rushed through my _40_.21A.heart Bcard Cservice Dwelcome22A.student Bteacher Chelper Dvisitor23A.walked Bintroduced Cshowed Dinvited24A.things Bnewspapers Cletters Dtoys25A.warned Bforced Cdetermined Dsupposed26A.matter Bwaste Cshow Duse27
11、A.system Bsize Cheight Dexample28A.As BThough CBecause DWhile29A.fruit Bweather Cfood Dcolor30A.organized Bplanned Cattended Dopened31A.All BMost CSome DFew32A.pleased Bnervous Cangry Dafraid33A.dinner Bclass Cmeeting Dteaching34A.exciting Bordinary Ctiring Dinteresting35A.secret Bjoke Cwarmth Dsurp
12、rise36A.wall Bdesk Cfloor Dground37A.stood Blay Cappeared Dhung38A.frightened Bmoved Csatisfied Dunderstood39A.post Bbirthday Cgreeting Dfestival40A.mind Bhead Cface Dbody四、七选五（5x2=10分）How to Adjust to a New SchoolSchool is a base for students, where they learn to succeed. _41_ When you go to a new
13、school, you might worry that you dont know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or if the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.Get to Know the SchoolBefore you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. _42_Prepare for the First Day_43_ Be
14、ing well rested will help you remove (去除) any nervousness you may be feeling. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if youre between 7 and 17 years old._44_Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. You dont want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings. Arri
15、ving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.Make friendsTake part in activities. Sign up for activities like drama, sports or chess club. This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as you. _45_ You mi
16、ght even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.AGo to school on timeBLeave early for school CFind out where your classroom will be, as well as other important places.DStart off your first day of school with a good nights sleep.ELearning the rules of the school will help you adju
17、st and will keep you out of trouble.FBut adjusting to a new school can be difficult.GThis will also give you a chance to show your skills at sport or other activities.五、语法填空。(10x2=20分) (见答题卡)Making the move to high school can be difficult but with the right attitude it can be an experience filled _4
18、6_ enjoyment. The first thing you should do is to make sure you dont miss the open day. Not only will it give you _47_ chance to look around the school and check out some of the teachers _48_ it will also give you a chance to make some friends before you start lessons. If you have an elder sister or
19、 brother already at the school or know a neighbors older child _49_ already goes to the school, this can be of great help. They can look out for you and tell you what kind of _50_ (behave) is acceptable to certain teachers and what methods of instruction they use, which will help you to avoid early
20、_51_ (understand). However, if you dont know anybody there, dont worry as you wont be the only one. Its a good idea to take part _52_ as many sports or club activities as you can at first until you find something that you really like and those people you get on with. Sports and club activities are g
21、reat ways _53_ (make) friends, so dont hesitate (犹豫) to join in them. Are you looking forward to _54_ (go) to your new school now? _55_ (hopeful), you will learn a lot and have a brilliant time.和诚2020-2021学年高一英语知识清单、易错题目定时训练 BOOK1 M1 参考答案一、（10*1分=10分）1. description 2. dinosaurs 3. argue 4. pressure
22、5. breathe6.intelligent 7. stage 8.butterflies 9. challenges 10. nervous 二、 （10*2分=20分） 11.on 12.impresses 13. debated 14. out 15. volunteers16.up 17.in 18.neat 19.a 20. on三、（20*2分=40分） DACAC BBADC BBCAD CABBD21.D由第一段可知，这是作者在Phillips Academy的第一天，同时由空格后面的“host family (房东家)”可知，作者受到房东一家的热烈欢迎。22. A由作者是刚
23、刚到学校的新生和“would also be”可知，房东Gena的女儿也是新生。23. C此处是show sb. around . 固定词组，表示“带领某人参观某地”。24. A由下文的“fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物)”可知，这里表示学校开学，第一天去学生宿舍，那个学生带去的东西很多。25. Cbe warned not to do “被警告不要去做”；be forced not to do “被迫不做”；be determined not to do “决心不做”；be supposed not to do “不应该做”。由下文可知作者认为这是
24、在浪费时间和金钱，因此应该为“决心不做”。26.B由but可知，作者决心不装饰自己的房间，原因是“它既浪费时间又浪费金钱”。27.B从破折号后面的内容可知，这里讲的是宿舍的大小。28.Aas在这里引导时间状语从句，此处表示“一边帮我提包，一边问我问题”。29.D该题很容易误选A，因为后面的答语是“Orange.”，但从倒数第三段的内容可知问的是“最喜欢的颜色”。30.C此处是attend a meeting “参加一个会议”的意思。31.Bmost of the students “大多数学生”。作者是外来的学生，因此不选A。由下文作者感到紧张可知，肯定不是some和few。32.B作者作为一
25、名外来学子，此时的感受应该是“紧张的”。33.C上一段讲“参加了一个会议”，这里应该是会后返回。34.A由常识可知，刚到一所新大学，在新的环境里面，少不了兴奋和激动。35.D后面的内容说明了这是作者的意外发现，所以对作者来说是一个惊喜。36.C根据后面的“a sunflowerpattern mat (垫子)”可知，mat应该是放在地板上的。37.A这里的stand意思是“放置在或立在床边”。38.B面对房东一家为自己安排好的一切，作者自然是十分感动。39.B第一段提到“It was also my 16th birthday.”，故选B。40.DA warm current rushed t
26、hrough my body. “一股暖流流过我的全身”。四、七选五（5*2分=10分） FCDBG篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。作者针对如何适应新学校这一问题，给出了自己的建议。41F根据设空后的“When you go to a new school, you might worry that you dont know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or if the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.”可知，这里提到了
27、去新的学校，你可能会担心的问题，说明适应新学校是困难的，所以F项切题。故选F。42C由本段的标题“Get to Know the School”可知，这一段是关于了解学校的话题，C项“找到你的教室和其他一些重要的地方。”符合语境。故选C。43D根据设空后的“Being well rested will help you remove (去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.”可知，这里提到了充分的休息可以帮助你去除紧张，D项“以一个好的睡眠开启你入学的第一天。”符合语境。故选D。44B根据下文的“Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school . make a few new friends.”可知，这里提到了早点到学校的好处。B项“早点出发去学校。”适合作小标题。故选B。45G根据本段开头句“Take part in activities.”可知，G项“这样做将给你提供在运动或是其他活动中展现才能的机会。”符合语境。故选G。五、(10*2分=20分)46. with 47.a 48.but 49.who 50.behavior51.misunderstandings 52.in 53.to take 54.going 55.Hopefully