1、Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课时训练基础夯实.单词拼写1.I understand some of the (概念) of the theory,but Im not sure about its details.答案:concepts2.She didnt (参加) in the discussion.答案:participate3.It took several seconds for his eyes to (调节,适合) to the dark.答案:adjust4.Study harder from no
2、w on.(否则),you will fall behind the others.答案:Otherwise5.You can enjoy all the benefits and (特权) of club membership.答案:privileges6.The farmhouse is (偏僻的) from the other buildings.答案:remote7.These comments are not directly (有关的) to this research.答案:relevant8.The train drew away and Claudia was left al
3、one on the (月台).答案:platform9.The new system is designed to reduce the amount of (文书工作) we have to do.答案:paperwork10.We have made all the a for the conference.答案:arrangements.选词填空make a differencehear fromup tothe other daystick outdry upcome acrossdry outbe dying to1.How often do you your sister?答案:
4、hear from2.What are these naughty boys ?答案:up to3.We should between right and wrong.答案:make a difference4.She her legs and tripped him over.答案:stuck out5.The sun will soon the roads.答案:dry up6.Water the plant regularly,never letting the soil .答案:dry out7.She some old letters in the course of her sea
5、rch.答案:came across8.I know where you are from.答案:am dying to9.Helen borrowed my book ,saying that she would return it soon.答案:the other day.用适当的介词或副词填空1.She continued to care for her father to the time of his death.答案:up2.If you have time,pay a visit the local museum.答案:to3.I tried to lead the discu
6、ssion back the main issue.答案:to4. exams approaching,its a good idea to review your lessons.答案:With5.He had to buy a new sofa for his son to sleep .答案:on6.Bob told Jess he wanted to share his life her.答案:with7.Some animals have a remarkable ability to adapt changing environments.答案:to.完成句子1.It may ta
7、ke a little time to (适应这里的气候).答案:adjust/adapt to the climate here2.(即使你通过航空邮寄这封信) now,it wont arrive on time.答案:Even though/if you send the letter by airmail3.I wonder (你是否会参加他们的婚礼仪式).答案:whether youll participate in their wedding ceremony4.We were delayed at the airport.(否则,我们午饭时就到这儿了).答案:Otherwise,
8、we would have been here by lunchtime5.(由于不久前的一天我见过他) here,I think he may stay with you.答案:As I saw him the other day6.(当天气晴朗时),the tower (从我们住的地方就能被看到).答案:When its sunny;can be seen from where we live能力提升.阅读理解AFor Alison Rollinson,picking out the best experiences from her volunteer work is a major c
9、hallenge.“There are so many to choose from,”said Rollinson,who has spent more than one year doing disaster volunteer work after Hurricane Katrina.“The best parts are having the opportunity to be in an environment where you can meet the needs of people and know that your time is being used in a good
10、way,”she said.After spending her first few months working as a volunteer,Rollinson was hired full-time.Taking the step to do disaster relief work full-timefirst as a volunteer and then as an employeewas just what needed to be done,Rollinson said.Before Katrina hit,Rollinson had planned on moving to
11、Key Largo and working as a hotel clerk.Seeing the need on the Gulf Coast,Rollinson changed her plans.“Ive always been interested in helping people out,and then,because of this hurricane and the devastation(毁坏) I saw on TV,I felt that my time would be better spent doing disaster work for a few months
12、 rather than sitting in a hotel,”she said.Rollinson said,“I havent regretted that decision once.The experiences have been life-changing and have taught me a lot about myself and the Gulf Coast residents.”She said,“I hope that my experience will inspire others to come to the Gulf Coast to help,especi
13、ally since so much work remains to be done.The needs are great for the Gulf Coast residents and volunteering to help is easy.”“All people have to do is to have an open mind and give us a call,”Rollinson said.“Anyone can come here and they can help out in many different ways.Its great to be in such a
14、 supportive place where you can really feel the love.”1.According to the passage,Rollinson thought that .A.she had got lots of wonderful experiences from volunteer workB.she had made great contribution to the Gulf Coast residentsC.she would take measures to do more disaster relief workD.she would co
15、ntribute her life to volunteer work解析:细节理解题。根据第一段可知,她在从事志愿者工作的过程中有很多美好的经历,因此A项正确。答案:A2.Rollinson hasnt regretted her decision to be a volunteer because .A.she has got a better job after volunteeringB.she can work in a hotel on the Gulf CoastC.she regards volunteering as a valuable experienceD.she ha
16、s known many people on the Gulf Coast解析:细节理解题。根据第七段可知,她不后悔的理由是她觉得这种经历很有价值。答案:C3.Rollinson helped the Gulf Coast residents and hoped .A.to learn more about disastersB.to inspire more people to become volunteersC.to call for more people to come to live on the Gulf CoastD.to gain a better reputation fo
17、r herself解析:细节理解题。根据第八段内容可知B项正确。答案:B4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A Volunteer Happy to HelpB.Volunteers on the Gulf CoastC.What a Volunteers Duty IsD.How to Be a Volunteer解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是一个志愿者而不是讲了很多志愿者,因此B项不正确。这位志愿者很高兴在那里工作,认为她的工作很有价值,因此A项正确。答案:AB导学号53070026Amber has
18、 a degree in business management and economics.She put her skills to good use when she spent eleven months in Cambodia through World Hope International as a volunteer working with a local micro-finance(小额信贷) company to help the poor get financial services.Ambers first few weeks in Cambodia were busy
19、 and difficult as she tried to learn the language,understand the culture,and get used to her new surroundings.Her volunteer service involved working with a local micro-finance company.In addition to writing plans,preparing international marketing materials,and building donor(捐赠人) relations,Amber met
20、 with company clients.During these visits she learned how the small loans they received transformed their lives.She learned first-hand the benefits of micro-finance,which by providing farmers and small-business owners with affordable working capital(such as money to buy a sewing machine)helped them
21、to earn their way out of poverty.“It never stopped amazing me when a client would show me a new home that was built because of a loan he received or the way a clients business had improved and thus allowed his children to be sent to school,”Amber said.Amber recalled that one client called Paul walke
22、d her all around his house,pointing to what he had done with each of eight loans hed received.He explained how every loan had improved his familys quality of life.Amber said he was one of the hardest working men she had ever met.He had suffered greatly in the Cambodian Civil War and became disabled,
23、but not once did he let it kill his dreams of realizing a better life for his family.His latest purchase,a sound system that he rented out for weddings and other parties doubled his income.Amber said,“Living and working in Cambodia helped me see the world in new ways and made me aware of the hardshi
24、p and suffering that many people around the world face every day.Those eleven months were some of the most meaningful months of my life.”5.Whats the best title for this passage?A.World Hope InternationalB.Benefits of Micro-financeC.Ambers Volunteer Experience in CambodiaD.Poverty in Developing Count
25、ries解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Amber在柬埔寨的志愿者经历。答案:C6.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.Amber met with no difficulties after she arrived in CambodiaB.Amber is the leader of World Hope InternationalC.few children go to school because there arent enough schools in CambodiaD.many local people in C
26、ambodia changed their lives with the loans解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“how the small loans they received transformed their lives”和第三段内容可知,小额信贷项目让当地很多人受益,改变了他们的生活。答案:D7.Which of the following statements about Paul is TRUE?A.Each of the loans he had received helped him a lot.B.He was poor because he didnt work as
27、 hard as others.C.He became disabled because of a car accident.D.He bought a sound system for his wedding.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“every loan had improved his familys quality of life”可知,每笔小额信贷都帮助他改善了他和他家人的生活。答案:A8.After living and working in Cambodia as a volunteer,Amber .A.planned to travel to more countri
28、esB.changed her view of the worldC.decided to be a lifelong volunteerD.became aware of how happy her life was解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“helped me see the world in new ways”可知,Amber在柬埔寨的志愿者经历改变了她对世界的看法。答案:B.语法填空Years ago I wrote an article about volunteering.I hoped to see more students do volunteer work,whet
29、her its to help 1.(education) poor children,visit sick old people in the hospital,2. anything else that involved giving time to make our society3.(good).Many people who read the article 4.(write) back to tell me about 5.(they) own volunteer work.I also get e-mails from students asking for advice 6.
30、how to set up programs.“Teach for America” is an example of 7. a very determined person can 8.(large) make a difference in the lives of others.In this program students volunteer to go to the poorest schools to help teach young students.They are 9.(pay) just enough money to live.It seems to be a wonderful program 10. it helps bring successful young people to educate the poorest children.And it teaches these university students about some problems in America.答案:1.educate2.or3.better4.wrote5.their6.on/about7.how8.largely9.paid10.because