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2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题(7)及答案.doc

1、2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题(7)及答案21(杭高第三次月考)His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is _ worth reading.A. better B. moreC. much D. very解析句意:他的第一本书对我们很有用。但他最近的这一本更值得一读。be well worth doing 很值得做某事,well 的比较级为 better,故A项正确。答案A22(福州八中毕业班第五次质检)The Chinese womens volleyball team was the ch

2、ampion in the 16th Asian Olympic Games but the Korean womens volleyball team was only _ beaten.A. nearly B. narrowlyC. hardly D. slightly解析句意:中国女子排球队是第16届亚运会的冠军,但韩国女子排球队险些胜利。nearly 接近;narrowly 险些,差点儿;hardly 几乎不;slightly 稍微,略微。be narrowly beaten“勉强被打败”,言外之意是“差点赢了”。答案B23(安微蚌埠一中月考)What time do we have

3、to be at the gate of the museum?_ the visitors begin to check in.AImmediately BQuicklyCHurriedly DGradually解析immediately 引出时间状语从句,意为一就。答案A24(湖北鄂州市月考)Its likely that she will be_ from punishment, as our teacher has been convinced by her excuse.Aabsent BdistantCdistinct Ddesperate解析be absent from 逃脱。答

4、案A25(山东潍坊阶段性教学质检)On snowy days, you have to drive very _ to avoid traffic accidents.A. cautiously B. neatlyC. smoothly D. properly解析句意:在下雪天,你得小心翼翼开车以避免交通事故。cautiously 小心谨慎地;neatly 整洁地;smoothly 顺利地,平稳地;properly 合适地,恰当地。由句意可知A项正确。答案A26(泰安期末考试)She not only entered the competitionshe _ won it!A. hopeful

5、ly B. especiallyC. actually D. exactly解析hopefully 有希望地;especially 特别,尤其;actually 事实上,竟然;exactly 确切地;由句意“她不但进了比赛,还竟然赢了”可知,此处表示意想不到的结果,用 actually表示“竟然”。答案C27(湖北襄阳四中期中考试)When Helen saw her tutor nod _ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.Aencouragingly BamazinglyCinterestingly Dacco

6、rdingly解析encouragingly 鼓励地。句意:当海伦看到导师鼓励地向她点头,她平静下来继续演出。答案A28(湖北黄冈中学期中考试)With everything destroyed in the flood, he felt _ hopeless and killed himself.Ahardly BluckilyCsincerely Dtotally解析totally hopeless 完全绝望了。答案D29(淮安联考)Im not feeling very well, Barton. To tell you the truth, Im tired of the presen

7、t life.I suggest you do some _ exercise to keep fit.Anormal BgeneralCcommon Dregular解析regular 有规律的,符合句意。general 一般的;common 常见的,共同的;normal 正常的。答案D30(湖北四校期中联考)Teachers Day is a festival based more on the _ aspect than the material level, and the stress on gifts has caused it to lose its original meani

8、ng.Aphysical BmoralCcultural Dspiritual解析spiritual 精神的。句意:教师节是一个更多以精神而不是以物质为基础的节日,并且礼物的压力已使它丧失了最初的意义。答案D1. -Hello, this is 77553861.A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we _such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _of great importan

9、ce.A. not hold ; should be B. didnt hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the _.A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions4. -Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-I am tired. I_ the living-room all day.A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. h

10、ave painted5. Im sorry. I _ you_ to me.A. dont know; are speaking B. dont know ;were speakingC. didnt know; were speaking D. didnt know; are speaking6. Please _why youre so late, said his girlfriend.A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell7. The rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain

11、 climber.A. force B. energy C. effort D. possibility8. - Would you mind the window? Its hot here! May said. -_. Tom replied.A. to open ; No, please B. open ; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course not D. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tied

12、B. being tied C. tied D. having tied10. The reason_ he didnt come was _ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; that B. why ; which C. which ; why D. that ; for11. We _ so tired. Weve only been to a party.A. mustnt have felt B. wouldnt have feltC. shouldnt have felt D. couldnt have felt12. T

13、he girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf.A. lying ; lay ; laid B. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; lay D. lying; lied ; laid13. -I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9-Yes. _ news came as _shock to us.A. the ; the B. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of the

14、m knew what was doing. A. other B. others C. the other D. another15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledgeA. provide B. persuade C. advise D. cause参考答案15 DDBBC 610 BCCCA 1115 CBBDB1D本题考查日常的交际用语。此题只要细心一些,应该不难找出答案。2D本题是虚拟语气的考查,虽然高考对虚拟语气不作要求,但是此题涉及单词的使用,还是值得重视。前一空

15、中本应为should not hold,但should省略;后一空不用虚拟语气,insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。3B本题是词语的辨析。instructions通常是指说明和说明书,故B选项符合题意。4B本题是对动词时态的考查。解此题的关键是抓住答语中的aday,而D项只表示动作已经完成,没有强调一直做。5C本题一直是考生的一个难点。一定要注意I am sorry表明后面所说的动作已经发生,要用一般过去式。6B本题是四个动词的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原谅”等意思,explain表示“解释”;apologize为不及物动词,后接for。7C本题是一道名词的辨析题。make every

16、effort是固定的词组,意为“付出努力”。8C本题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式,可以排除A、B两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不,我不介意。”。9C本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“with hands(where were)tied behind his back”10A本题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语,that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。11C本题是情态动词的考查。should(not)后接动词的完成式表示“本来(不)应该做但实际上做了”的含义。12B本题词型相近的几个动词的辨析。li

17、e表示“撒谎”,过去式和过去分词分别是lied,lied;表示“躺”,分别是lay,lain。lay表示“放”,过去式和过去分词分别是laid,laid。13B本题是冠词的考查。News特指前面一个人所说的话,所以加上the;后一个空为固定用法,a shock t0 sb表示“给某人震惊”。 14D本题是代词的考查。理解句子的意思就比较容易分析此题:“他们谁也不知道其他人干什么。”只有D选项符合题意。15B本题是动词词义的辨析。provide表示“提供”;,pemuade表示“劝服”;advise表示“建议”;cause表示“引导”,所以B项是正确的。 单项选择186. - Can you s

18、hoot that bird at the top of the tree? - No, its out of _. A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance187. The life of London is made up of many different _. A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities188. Rose was wild with joy _ the result of the examination. A. toB. atC. byD. as189. This is not a ma

19、tch. Were playing chess just for _. A. habitB. customC. funD. game190. No matter what you do, you should put your _ into it. A. mindB. heartC. brainD. thought191. There are usually at least two _ of looking at every question. A. meansB. directions C. viewsD. ways192. My chest _ when I make a deep br

20、eath, doctor. A. harmsB. woundsC. hurtsD. injuries193. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power. A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol194. We volunteered to collect money to help the _ of the earthquake. A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers195. If you dont t

21、ake away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _ for my stationary. A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface196. It is widely accept that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _. A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results197. I wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtf

22、ulness. A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation198. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good _. A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look199. The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, _ they will save us money in the long run. A. orB. sinceC.

23、forD. but200. - You are so lucky. - What do you mean _ that? A. forB. inC. ofD. by参考答案186190AABCB 191195DCDAC196200ADCDD1(2012黑龙江哈九中)Drug abusing may have some side effects on ones health; however, it is not always _ if he stops it timely.Apermanent BtemporaryCavoidable Dbeneficial解析permanent 永久的。句意

24、:滥用毒品对健康有副作用;然而,如果及时停止副作用并非总是长久的。temporary 暂时的;avoidable 可避免的;beneficial 有益的。答案A2(2012湖北黄冈期中考试)Credit cards are _ useful when travelling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.Afinally BnearlyChardly Dparticularly解析particularly 尤其,特别地。句意:信用卡在旅行时尤其有用。答案D3(2012安徽蚌埠中学期中)When we put the

25、suggestion to him, he thought highly of it and was _ about its immediate application.Acurious BcontentCcautious Denthusiastic解析be enthusiastic about 对热心。curious 好奇的;content 满足的;cautious 谨慎的。答案D4(2012湖北黄石月考)The captain ordered his men to save only essential supplies before the ship sank, _ the food,

26、cooking equipment, candles, bedding and clothes.Aspecially BexactlyCparticularly Dentirely解析句意:船长命令手下人抢在船下沉前只去拯救必需品,尤其是食物,炊具,蜡烛,寝具和衣物。particularly 意为 特别地;specially 特殊地;exactly 的确,确切地;entirely 完全地。答案C5(2012山东诸诚高三检测)Glasses are _ and must be handled with great care.A. heavy B. smoothC. flexible D. fra

27、gile解析句意:玻璃是易碎品,要轻拿轻放。heavy 重的;smooth 熟练的;flexible 灵活的,可弯曲的;fragile 易碎的。由句意可知D项正确。答案D6(2012湖北襄阳四中月考)The students in the international school are encouraged to voice whatever opinions they have and question authority, which helps to develop their_ thinking.Acautious BcasualCcareful Dcritical解析critica

28、l 批判的。cautious 谨慎的;casual 随便的;careful 小心的。答案D7(山东第三次诊断性测试)What was considered impolite years ago has become _ now.A. accessible B. adjustableC. unbelievable D. acceptable解析句意:多年前认为不礼貌的事情现在已经可以接受了。accessible 可进入的,可接近的;adjustable 可调整的;unbelievable 不可思议的;acceptable 可接受的。由句意可知D项正确。答案D8(安徽六校检测)What do yo

29、u think of the concert?There was nothing special; it was only _.A. average B. usualC. normal D. common解析句意:你认为演唱会怎么样?没什么特别之处,一般。average (智力、表现等)一般的;平均的;usual 通常的;normal 正常的;common 常见的,普通的,共有的。由句意可知A项正确。答案A9(安徽名校联考)Actually, there are lots of jobs _ in the western part of China.A. available B. access

30、ibleC. adorable D. admirable解析句意:事实上,中国西部有许多工作机会。available 可获得的,可得到的;accessible 可进入的,可到达的;adorable 值得爱慕的,可爱的;admirable 令人敬佩的;极其出色的。由句意可知A项正确。答案A10(巢湖一检)Your letter will get _ attention! They know youre expecting the answer.A. careful B. commonC. instant D. general解析句意:你的来信会马上得到关注!他们知道你在盼着回复。careful 小心的,认真的;common 常见的,共有的;instant 立刻的,马上的;general 大体的,一般的。由句意可知C项正确。答案C

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