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2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题(2)及答案.doc

1、2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题(2)及答案介词单项选择训练题51. Dont put your cell (手机) _ the edge of the table, or it will fall off A. atB. onC. toD. in52. The struggle against sand storm will not end _ victory unless we pay much attention to the balance of nature.A. atB. inC. forD. with53. Our music teacher often enjoyed _

2、 playing the violin in his spare time. A. him byB. himself byC. him inD. himself with54. The football fans cheered their team _ the entrance _ the field. A. at; onB. in; atC. at; to D. on; at55. All the students envied him _ having succeeded in the TOFEL test. A. asB. forC. inD. with56. In the colle

3、ge entrance examination, one of my students did very well _ poor handwriting. A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for57. I am sure you will excuse me _ not telling you ahead of time. A. fromB. forC. sinceD. at58. It is said that a collection of paintings by David is _ exhibition at the Museum

4、. A. onB. atC. forD. in59. During the whole TV interview, the middle-school girl student never once looked me _ . A. in faceB. on the faceC. in the faceD. to the face60. Officially the Frenchman is in charge, but _ his secretary does all the work. A. in need B. in fact C. for fact D. for this reason

5、61. - I am not _ this city. Would you please introduce it to me?- With pleasure.A. familiar toB. familiar in C. familiar for D. familiar with62. This area is famous _ its apples and it is famous _ the home of apple.A. with; for B. for; as C. for; as D. as; to63. The plan for a new airport have been

6、scrapped _ an extension to the old one.A. in favour B. out of favour C. in favour of D. favourite64. They hurried away _ fear that should be caught in rain. A. inB. forC. atD. on65. Two dogs _ a bone, and a third runs away with it.A. fight back B. fight with C. fight against D. fight for参考答案5155ABBC

7、B5660BBACB 6165DCCBD1. Will you go fishing with me?_.A. No, Ill be very busy B. Yes, Ill be gladC. Certainly, Ill be sorry D. Certainly, Ill be glad to 2. Is this the restaurant _ ?A. which you work B. in which you workC. for which you work D. where you work in3. Bread and butter_ for breakfast in m

8、any Chinese homes nowadays.A. serve B. servers C. is served D. are served4. -Where is Xiao Wang?-I dont know. He_ be in the library.A. can B. must C. might D. may5. -Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt6. The harder you work,_.A. the greater progres

9、s youll makeB. the greater youll make progressC. youll make the greater progressD. youll make greater progress7. The sunlight came in_ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A. through B. across C. by hour D. each hour8. He has a part - time job and was paid_. A. by the hour B. by an hou

10、r C. by hour D. each hour9. The two sides have finally_, though some small differences still exist.A. made a decision B. reached an agreementC. settled down D. broken up10. You cant see the_ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.A. editor-in-chiefs B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour11.

11、We cant go on with the experiment because the computer_.A. hasnt been repaired B. hasnt repairedC. is not repaired D. hadnt been repaired12. It is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. what B. thatC. 不填 D. which13. In such dry weather, the flowers wi

12、ll have to be watered if they _A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 14. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can not B. should C. must D. neednt15. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did n

13、ot make B. Having not madeC. We had not made D. Not having made答案与解析15 DBCCC 610 AAABC 1115 ABBAD1D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了,可以说But Im afraid IU very busy或Sorry,but I cant或Id like t0 but Ill be very busy等。2B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词,又因为work为不及物动词,所以该句应为

14、关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which,因而D项中的in是多余的。3C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”,应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词,其被动结构表示“被用作”,故选C项。4C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些,must为实事肯定。 5C观察题干,空白线后无宾语,可知feel是不及物动词,表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思,是系动词,不能用于被动式,也不用进行时,根据此题对话情景,是指某种材料的常规特性,要用一般现在时,不能用过去时。feel作“感觉,认为,摸”之义时是及物动词,可带宾语,有时态、语态等变化。6

15、A 。the morethe more结构的意义为“越就越”,这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时,该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首,因此不填B项;C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。7A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲the window从窗户射进来。8A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对,D不合句子意思。9B A项意为“做出决定”,B项为“达成一项协议”,C项为“定居”,D项为“破译”,故根据题干中“two sides have finally ”需填入“达成协议”。10C复合名词的复数形式s要加在中心词上,因此C为正确答案。11A A项用了现在完成时的被

16、动语态,意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词,缺宾语,填上后句子不通;C选项为一般现在时的被动语态,它只表示并不是“修过的”;D选项时态不对。12B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语,考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。13B此句的主句是将来时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。14A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义:“虽然阅读技巧很重要,但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。15D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生

17、于主句动作之前,所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中,not要置于结构之前。 单项选择66. When the good news that our football team won the championship, the hall was at once _ great joy.A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with67. The Prime Minister was more fit _ his office than anyone else.A. for B. to C. with D. of68. When

18、 the boy playing by the river fell into the river, I was out of the room _.A. in flash B. in a flash C. as a flash D. for a flash69. With the guide leading the way, the visitors were able to travel through the forest not by air but _ foot.A. byB. onC. inD. with 70. I know it is difficult _ him to ta

19、lk like the lecturer, but I think he should grasp every chance .A. of B. for C. with D. over71. People eat a lot of sugar _ cakes, soft drinks, sweets and so on every day. A. in form of B. in the shape of C. shaped by D. at form of72. We couldnt read the notice on the board because several people we

20、re standing _ it.A. in front of B. in the front of C. at the back of D. in back of73. It is not right _ a person who is _ trouble. A. to make fun of; atB. to make fun of; inC. to be made fun of; inD. to be made fun of; with74. We went _ our plan carefully before we carried it out. A. throughB. offC.

21、 outD. with75. Taiji boxing is good _ health, so the old man began to practise it ten years ago and now he is good _ it. A. for; toB. to; forC. for; atD. at; for76. He cut the apple _, and gave the big to his little sister. A. into half B. into halves C. in halves D. in the half77. Oh, sorry. A ligh

22、ted cigarette burned a hole _ my coat, and I have to change another one. A. inB. onC. atD. by78. The form is very important. Please fill in the form _ ink not _ a pencil, Jack A. in; by B. with; in C. in; with D. by; in 79. I wrote to Mr. Green, _ him _ the lost case. A. informof B. informingof C. i

23、nformedabout D. informfor80. Last week, we had a meeting. I told the chairman that I couldnt attend it for I had something important to do, but he insisted _ my being present. A. onB. inC. toD. at参考答案6670CABBB7175AABAC7680BACBA81. In order to finish the work in time,they always worked far_ the night

24、. A. in B. onto C. at D. into 82. When we heard the news that our team has won more than 30 gold medals Athena Olympic Games, we sang and danced _ joy. A. toB. withC. atD. of83. It is said that Hong Kong will be joined _ the mainland _ a beautiful bridge on the sea in the near future. A. by; withB.

25、with; byC. by; toD. to; by84. Cant you keep your dog _coming into my yard? It is always disturbing us. A. off B. into C. out D. from85. You should say I am sorry when you knock _ somebody. A. at B. in C. to D. into 86. In the following spring , the seeds should be knocked _ the seed-heads and sown .

26、 A. out of B. into C. over D. at 87. - Could you please tell me how can I get to the post office?- Go straight ahead. At the end of this road, youll see the hospital the left side of the park. A. in B. above C. on D. around88. All the people in China, poor or rich, young or old, man or woman, are on

27、 the same level _ each other. A. to B. with C. at D. for89. Was this piece of earthenware(陶器) made machine or _ hand? A. by; by B. with; by C. with; with D. by; with90. - Who is that gentleman who talked to you just now? - He is my uncle _ marriage. A. atB. toC. byD. with91. They are going to erect(

28、树立) a monument _ memory of the men who offered their lives in defense of their country. A. on B. forC. to D. in 92. It was good _ you to invite me to join in the party. A. for B. inC. toD. of93. The diligent student refused the help of others and insisted on working out the difficult maths problem _

29、. A. on his ownB. in his ownC. of his ownD. for his own94. If you dont believe me, youd better go to have a look at it _ person. A. inB. onC. atD. with95. The scooter(滑板车) has been popular _ a lot of children since the year before last.A. by B. forC. inD. with96. It is reported that the thirty-ninth

30、 president of America Jimmy Carter has won the Nobel Prize _ peace in the year of 2002.A. inB. onC. atD. for97. When he was in America, he made a journey of seven hundred miles _ purpose to get a glimpse of the Niagara Falls. A. onB. byC. withD. for98. We have friends _ the world.A. throughB. in from C. throughout D. all over in99. If you study harder, you will catch the others in the class. A. up B. up with C. up of D. to100. The visitors _ the castle are asked not to take photographs. A. of B. to C. in D. into参考答案8185DBDDD8690ACAAC9195DDAAD96100DACBB

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