1、 2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题（6）及答案单项选择-考题类型 回顾1 测试考点8 (典型例题 分 ) I always take some- thing to read when I go to the doctors _ _ I have to wait. A. in case B. so that C. in order D. as if1A点拨：题意：“当我去诊所时，我总是带些读物，以便在不得不等候时消磨时间”，in case“以防。假如”引导的状语从句可以用来表示“动机”而其他三项不合题意。回顾2 测试考点 8 (典型例题ll these gifts must be mail
2、ed immediately in time for Christmas. A. in order to have received B. in order to receive C. so as to be received D. so as to be receiving2C点拨：题意：“所有的礼物都必须立即邮寄出，目的是在圣诞节及时被收到”，in order to或so as to引导的不定式表示目的或动机，且gift与receive之间存在动宾关系，故选c。 回顾3 测试考点 1 ( 典型例题 ) My mother always gets a bit if we dont arriv
3、e when we say we will. A. anxious B. ashamed C. weak D. patient3A点拨：考查形容词辨析。题意：“当我们说我们会及时回家而又没回去时，我妈妈总是感到担心”，anxious“担心，忧虑”，而ashamed“羞愧的”，patient“耐心的”，weak“弱的”均不符合题意。 回顾4 测试考点 3 (典型例题)Once a decision has been made. all of us should it. A. direct to B. stick to C, lead to D, refer to 4B点拨：考查动词短语辨析。st
4、ick to“坚持”，lead to“通向，导致”，refer to“参考”，由题意“一旦作出决定，我们都应该坚持它”可知B为正确选项。 单项选择-强化训练备考1测试考点 2 Im a lot of experience in my job. A. accepting B. acquiring C. catching D. winning1B点拨：考查动词词义辨析。accept“接受”。acquire“获取，学会”，catch“抓住”，win“获胜”，由题意“在工作中我获得了许多经验”可知B为正确答案。 备考2测试考点 6 After a study of six months. Tom ha
5、s made in his studies than before. A. a greater progress B. greater progresses C. greater progress D. great progress2C点拨：考查名词progress的用法。progress为不可数名词。make great progress“取得巨大进步”，且原文中含有than before，故用make greater progress。 备考3测试考点 3 If you want to succeed, you must to it. A. insist B. keep C. stick
6、D. go on3c点拨：题意：“如果你想要成功的话，你必须坚持下去”，stick to“坚持(立场，观点)”，而insist on“坚持做某事”，go on with“继续做某事”，故选C。备考4测试考点4 Parents should their children how to deal with daily things instead of doing them for chihlren. A. guide B. ask C. follow D. instruct4D 点拨：考查动词辨析。题意：“父母应指导孩子做日常事物而不是为他们包办”，instruct sbto do sth“指导
7、某人做某事”，而其他三项不符合题意。 备考5测试考点 1 My mother will be ahout my safe ty if I come home late. A. anxious B. happy C. certain D eager5A点拨：句意“如果我回家晚了，我妈妈会担心我的安全”。anxious“担心、忧虑”，而eager“渴望的”，故选A。 备考6测试考点5 You did very well. Have you his suggcstion to improve your work? A. offered B. adopted C. provided D. receiv
8、ed6B点拨：题意：“你做得很好，你已经接受他的建议来改善你的工作了吗?adopt“采纳”，而offer提供”，provide提供”，不符合题意。 备考7测试考点 7 Shall we go out for a walk? Cant you see homework before me? A. a great number of B. too many C. so many D. piles of7D点拨：homework为不可数名词，a great number of“大量，许多”，too many“许多”，so many“这么多”都用来修饰可数名 词，而piles of既可以修饰可数名词也
9、可以修饰不可数名词，故选D。备考8测试考点 9 It seemed as if he had cried saw him. A. the last time B. for the last time C. the last time when D. at lasl8A 点拨：the last time“上一次”可用作连词引导从句，而C项the last time when中的when多余。66. I need cloth, for Im going to make clothes. A. a lot ofmany B. muchmuch C. manymany D. manya lot of6
10、7. Her trouble was found to be , not physical.A. mental B. material C. mad D. mentally68. The Summer Palace is one of the _ parks in Beijing. I suggest you going there to have a visit.A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. best beautiful D. much beautiful69. The gate is too _ for a car to pass throu
11、gh.A. wide B. highC. narrow D. neat70. After the international news, he went on to listen to the _ news.A. non-violent B. national C. nativeD. nationality71. After all, not even _ speakers of English find it easy to do some reading aloud correctly in RP(Received Pronunciation). A. nationalB. nativeC
12、. naturalD. non-stop72. You can t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom _. A. quiet B. neatC. orderlyD. bright73. Don t be _ at the examination, and believe that you can do well in it. A. anxious B. upsetC. nervous D. worried74. - Have you ever read that article? - Yes, But I thi
13、nk there is nothing _ in it. Which of the following is wrong? A. difficultyB. new C. interesting D. important75. The young lady informed me that she was to send for the important computer materials _ day. A. the next B. following C. nextD. the last 76. Its hard to be _ to someone you dont like at al
14、l. Which of the following is not suitable? A. niceB. pleasant C. kind D. good77. The old man received a lot of respect for his _ character. A. grandB. nobleC. highD. splendid78. I didnt sleep well last night because it was too _ outside. A. noisy B. quiet C. noise D. loud79. Such a grammar mistake i
15、s _ among the beginners of English study. A. normal B. common C. general D. ordinary80. Materialism is to idealism just as truth is opposed to falsehood. A. againstB. opposeC. oppositeD. opposition81. Our cadres, whether high or low in their official rank, are the peoples public servant and _workers
16、. A. common B. ordinaryC. usualD. normal82. Dont be in such a hurry. There are _ passengers in the bus.A. many B. a few C. few D. quite a few83. Although she tried her best to make her work _, yet she failed in the end.A. complete B. wellC. perfect D. good84. Whether she likes the play or not is a m
17、atter of her _ preference. Which of the following cannot be put in the blank?A. personal B. private C. own D. self85. At the moment of the sunset, the sky turns _. A. dark B. deep red C. pink D. bright参考答案6670AABCC7175BBCAA7680ABABC8185BCCDC86. I think this novel is suitable for you middle school st
18、udents, for it is written in plain English. The underlined word means _.A. old B. modern C. simple D. complicated87. Im sure your parents are _ with your progress in English study. A. pleaseB. pleasing C. pleasedD. pleasant88. We are determined to build our country into a prosperous and _ socialist
19、country. A. strong B. firmC. powerfulD. advanced89. Every child is _ to it parents. A. precious B. possible C. expensive D. valuable90. When the _ young actor appeared on the stage, all eyes were fixed upon him.A. prettyB. beautifulC. handsomeD. nice91. America is fond of carrying out hegemonism(霸权主
20、义) all over the world. In the long run they will have to pay _ price than September 11th.A. heavierB. biggerC. largerD. weightier 92. It is not the _ way for America to deal with some problems of Iraq(伊拉克) only by force.A. important B. difficult C. proper D. exact93. If you can speak very _ English,
21、 you will have more chances to find a job than others. A. correct B. pure C. proper D. exact94. You are late again. To be is one of the essential qualities we Moderners should possess. A. polite B. punctual C. fair D. honest95. One man shouted at the boy, “Be _, boy! Whats the matter with you?A. qui
22、te B. quietly C. quiet D. silently96. Though Queen Elizebath is in her late seventies, she is still _ in thinking.A. quick B. fast C. rapid D. soon97. Youd better stay at school now. Look! The sky is overcast with dark clouds. Im afraid _ rain is going to fall. A. largeB. bigC. greatD. heavy98. _ an
23、d the poor are quite different in their opinions of the political candidates(候选人). A. Rich B. The rich C. Rich D.A rich99. Its a _ state of affairs when you cant go out at night for _ of being attacked. A. sad afraid B. sadfear C. sadlyafraid D. sadlyfear100. Without their parents permission, they k
24、ept their marriage _ until last year. A. in secret B. secretly C. secret D. secretary101. This is_ ! You cant be too careful enough of tomorrows meeting.A. serious B. separate C. necessary D. senior102. He had _ injuries to the head and neck in the accident. A. severe B. severely C. badly D. serious
25、ly103. “Now we are not of funds(money) but of high technology”, the village leader said.A. short B. sure C. certain D. afraid104. My uncle was still on the_ leave at home.A. ill B. sick C. disease D. illness105. These two signatures are so _that its very difficult to _ them apart. A. the sametell B.
26、 differentsay C. similartell D. similarly say参考答案8690CCCAC9195ACBDC96100ADBBC101105AAABC 语法专练1(高考陕西卷)Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen，dear?_ one? AOtherBEveryCAnother DMore解析：选C。考查不定代词的用法。句意为“亲爱的，可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来？还要吃一块？”another表示“又一；再一”，常放在数词前；如果用more，则通常说one more。2(高考湖南卷)I knew
27、 that _ would ever discourage him；he would never give up wanting to be a director.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing 解析：选D。考查不定代词的用法。句意为“我知道没有什么能够阻止他；他决不会放弃做一名导演的念头。”根据后面“never give up”可知前面相应地也要用否定性的不定代词nothing。3(2012上海春招)Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars _ as a carpent
28、er before.Ato work Bto be workingCto have worked Dto have been working解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意为“Harrison Ford被认为是为数不多的曾经做过木匠的电影明星之一。”“做过木匠”这件事发生在过去，不定式应当用完成时，表示发生过，排除A、B项。因为现在是明星，排除D项，选C。4My most famous relative of all，_ who really left his mark on America，was Reb Sussel，my greatgrandfather.Aone Bthe oneChe
29、 Dsomeone解析：选B。此题考查代词的用法。由句子结构知，此处缺少“my most famous relative”的同位语成分，用来表示特指，故A、D两项可排除。the one可以用来表示特指，指代前面出现过的人；C项虽可作同位语，但前句未提示“relative”的性别；故B项为最佳答案。5Mrs.White is supposed _ for China last week.Ato have left Bto be leavingCto leave Dto have been left解析：选A。根据句中的时间状语last week，可知本句表示过去的情况，用“be supposed
30、 to have done sth.”表示过去本应该做某事而实际上没有做。6I feel upset，for there are so many troublesome problems _.Aremaining to settle Bremained to settleCremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled解析：选C。分词作定语时，其逻辑主语就是被修饰词。该题中remain是一个不及物动词，和逻辑主语problems之间只能是主动关系，所以要用remaining来作定语；problems和settle之间是被动关系，所以要用动词不定式
31、的被动式作表语。7When the teacher came in，the children pretended _ attentively.Areading Bto be readCbeing reading Dto be reading解析：选D。pretend to be doing sth.表示假装正在做某事。句意：老师进来时，孩子们假装在认真地看书。8In the beauty competition，women are asked _ some of the exercises _ the music.Aperforming to；to Bperforming；withCto pe
32、rform；to Dto perform；by解析：选C。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，固定用法；to the music“随音乐”，固定搭配。9Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she didnt answer _of them.Aother BanyCnone Dsome解析：选B。句意：Jane被问了很多问题，但她一个都没回答出来。首先排除A项，因为没有“other of.”形式；设空处前有否定词not，根据句意，排除C项；some of.中的一些，不合句意，故被排除；any与not连用表全部否定，符合句意。10I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.Aother BanotherCthe other Dothers解析：选B。句意：昨天一整天我都感觉很糟糕，所以今天早晨我决定不能像那样面对另一天了。another泛指别的任何一天；other作定语，其前通常加some，several，one等限定词；the other强调两者中的另一个；others不作定语。