1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2014高考英语完形填空专题训练极品题(6)及答案【2013届广东省高三上期末华附、省实、广雅、深中四校联考】完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1630各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We cannot escape hearing and seeing brokenness in this world. We are reminded daily that as humans we are more fragile than we would want to 16 , and
2、are exposed to being broken on a daily basis or 17 others directly or indirectly. Weve all 18 some form of brokenness, and we know of others who have. For some people, brokenness has been a blessing in disguise. Though 19 it makes them weak, the long-term strength is increased, which makes them a 20
3、 person. For some, it takes them down hard, pushing them to 21 from society and sometimes self-destructive habits are formed. Mental, emotional, financial, spiritual and physical brokenness affects everyone at some point on our journey of life. The 22 back to wholeness after an encounter with broken
4、ness can be positive or negative, bitter or better. So does this mean the measure of recovery from the brokenness 23 on the type of brokenness? My answer is no. Nelson Mandela was kept in prison falsely for 27 years in total-but look at the end of his life. He must have 24 some form of brokenness at
5、 some point but today his life speaks of wholeness. His ability to come back as a 25 person speaks for itself. There are men and women who have returned from war with limbs 26 , mental, social and emotional 27 , but today theyre still whole. In relationships, hearts are broken but people deal health
6、ily with their brokenness and 28 to let what has broken them kept them broken. Theyve 29 . Sure, its a(n) 30 to survive any form of brokenness but believing you are worth better and with the right support system, we can be made whole again. 16. A. conclude B. expect C. admit D. prove 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语
7、境理解的能力。conclude推断; expect 希望; admit勉强承认; prove证明。根据we are more fragile可知,此处是指人类比我们所愿意承认的更脆弱,故选C。17. A. breaking B. wounding C. interrupting D. affecting 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。breaking破坏,挫伤; wounding伤害; interrupting打断; affecting 影响。由空前的being broken和空后的others可知,此处应填breaking。此处论述了我们每天都面临着被挫伤或挫伤别人。18.
8、A. finished B. experienced C. shared D. changed 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。finished完成; experienced经历; shared 分享; changed改变。由下文的论述可知,此处指我们在生活中都“经历”过某种形式的挫折,我们也知道其他人遭遇过的挫折。19. A. inconveniently B. slowly C. dangerously D. temporarily 【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境理解的能力。inconveniently不方便的; slowly慢地; dangerously危险地; tempo
9、rarily临时地。由上句中的a blessing in disguise和空后的the long-term可知,对于有些人来说,遇到挫折就像塞翁失马,焉知非福,因此脆弱只是暂时的,故选D。20. A. richer B. busier C. calmer D. better 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词及语境理解的能力。richer 更丰富的; busier更忙的; calmer更平静的; better更好的。实力增强自然会使他们成为更加优秀的人,故选D。21. A. survive B. withdraw C. suffer D. stop 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。
10、survive存活; withdraw收回,退出,撤退; suffer遭受; stop停止。由空前的takes them down hard 和空后的self-destructive判断,这里说明的是那些无法承受打击的人的情况。由此判断,他们遇到打击后会一蹶不振,逐渐脱离社会。 22. A. road B. signal C. idea D. direction 【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境理解的能力。road道路; signal信号; idea想法; direction方向,指导。由空后的back to wholeness判断,此处应用road,表示由残缺恢复到完满之“路”,故选A。23
11、. A. insist B. turn C. look D. depends【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。insist坚持; turn转动; look看; depends on依靠,取决于。前面说到,恢复的过程可能是积极的也可能是消极的,可能是痛苦的,也可能是幸福的,可能是健康的也可能是不健康的。由此作者提出问题:那么这是否意味着从挫折中恢复过来的方法取决于我们遇到的挫折的类型呢?24. A. accepted B. faced C. predicted D. remembered 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。accepted接受; faced面临,面对; pre
12、dicted预测; remembered记住。因为曼德拉一生坎坷,他肯定在某个时候遭遇过某种形式的挫折,所以才会以他为例。25. A. whole B. political C. clever D. healthy 【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境理解的能力。whole完满的,整个的; political政治的; clever聪明的; healthy健康的。根据上文today his life speaks of wholeness (现在他的人生堪称完满)可知,作者认为他现在是一个完满的人,故选A。26. A. shaking B. missing C. stretching D. gro
13、wing【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。shaking摇动; missing残缺的; stretching伸长; growing生长。根据常识可知从战争中回来的一些男女他们的四肢残缺,故选B。27. A. powers B. abilities C. challenges D. failures 【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境理解的能力。powers权利; abilities 能力; challenges挑战; failures 失败。从战场上退下来的人,除了肢体的残缺外,应该还会遇到精神、社会和情感上的问题,因此此处用challenge(挑战)合适,故选C。28. A. cho
14、ose B. hesitate C. mean D. refuse 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。choose 选择; hesitate犹豫; mean打算,意味着; refuse拒绝。由but today they are still whole可知,他们并没有任由这种残缺继续下去,而是以健康的方式对待,拒绝让那些伤害他们的人或事使他们一蹶不振。故选D。29. A. moved on B. lit up C. given in D. calmed down【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境理解的能力。moved on继续向前; lit up 点火; given in 屈服; ca
15、lmed down平静下来。由上文可知,他们抚平了过去的创伤,不抛弃、不放弃,勇往直前。故选A。30. A. opportunity B. process C. fight D. attempt【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境理解的能力。opportunity 机会; process 过程; fight 战斗,斗志; attempt尝试。根据上文和空后的to survive any form of brokenness 可知,从任何形式的挫折中生存下来都是一场战斗(fight)。故选C。【词汇练习】26. 2010四川, 18Youve failed to do what you _ to a
16、nd Im afraid the teacher will blame you.A)will expectB)will be expectedC)expectedD)were expected27. 2010上海, 31After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _ four days later.A)rescuedB)was rescuedC)has rescuedD)had been rescued28. 2011安徽, 34If you _ faults but you still want the bicycle,
17、ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A)come acrossB)care aboutC)look forD)focus upon29. 2011全国I 28Only when he reached the tea-house _ it was the same place hed been in last year.A)he realizedB)he did realizeC)realized heD)did he realize30. 2011山东, 31When I got on the bus, I _ I had left my wa
18、llet at home.A)was realizingB)realizedC)have realizedD)would realize31. 2011天津, 8She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A)turned downB)dealt withC)took afterD)came across32. 2011浙江, 7Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as _ e
19、lse.A)anythingB)somethingC)anywhereD)somewhere33. 2012北京, 34 Do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?A)atB)onC)toD)across34. 2012福建, 32 Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _.A)availableB)affordableC)acceptableD)valu
20、able35. 2012江苏,24Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. _! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A)What a reliefB)CongratulationsC)How surprisingD)Im so sorry36. 2012辽宁, 25The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.A)to followB)followingC)followe
21、dD)follows37. 2012天津, 5You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont. _. Confidence is really important.A)Its not my cup of teaB)Thats not the pointC)I dont think soD)I couldnt agree more38. 2012浙江, 13Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant
22、 experience in Canada in 2010.A)had abandonedB)abandonedC)abandonD)will abandon39. 2013福建,34 Not until he went through real hardship _ the love we have for our families is important.A)had he realizedB)did he realizeC)he realizedD)he had realized40. 2004江苏,32 The _ house smells as if it hasnt been li
23、ved in for years.A)little white woodenB)little wooden whiteC)white wooden littleD)wooden white little41. 2004全国II,34 According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.A)is expectedB)expectsC)expectedD)is expecting42. 2004全国IV,28 The faces of four famous American presid
24、ents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles.A)lengthB)distanceC)wayD)space43. 2004上海,34 The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A)to smellB)smellingC)smeltD)to be smelt44. 2004浙江,28 Brad was Janes brother! _ he reminded me so much of Jane!A)
25、No doubtB)Above allC)No wonderD)Of course45. 2004重庆,34 I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of studies.A)I realizedB)I had realizedC)had I realizedD)did I realize46. 2003北京春The manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well.A)ideaB)senseC)thought
26、D)thinking【参考答案】26.D 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.B综合技能完形训练-【2012湖南】Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passages, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the words o
27、r phrases that best fits the context.Whats it like to have a gap between your teeth? a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever 36 before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for 37 , I realized she was not trying to be rude. I never think about it,
28、I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people 38 me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to 39 my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else
29、seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to 41 . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. Lets be 42 , though, she said. If everyone got
30、 surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences.Her 43 made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. Its part of my 44 .N
31、owadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of perfection. The 45 is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removing, so is all of the potential for 46 .So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47 , I would truthfully answer, You know its really cute.36. A. f
32、aced 37. A. an offer 38. A. heard of 39. A. consider 40. A. admitted 41. A. worry about 42. A. friendly 43. A. words 44. A. ability 45. A. possibility 46. A. courage 47. A. once B. guessed B. an answer B. thought of B. brush B. noticed B. put off B. lovely B. jokes B. decision B. purpose B. wisdom B
33、. again C. asked C. a suggestion C. talked about C. cover C. controlled C. give up C. honest C. dreams C. goal C. truth C. kindness C. too D. imagined D. a result D. looked at D. appreciate D. changed D. wipe out D. helpful D. acts D. identity D. choice D. beauty D. instead 参考答案:-完形填空36-40、CBDAB 41-45、ACADC 46-47、DB- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网