1、选择性必修第三册UNIT 1.阅读理解A(江苏省常熟市2022届高三上学期阶段抽测)Explore Nice in Francehow car travel makes for a memorable holiday.A classic option to explore the celebrated city of France, such as Nice is through hard travel. Cruising through the South of France, there are museums and restaurants to experience. Visiting
2、 these attractions is most convenient with a car. As hiring a car in Nice from the airport is simple. One can sit back and drive through the wonderful country lands without a care in the world. The west side has small hills while the east extends to the Mediterranean Sea. Peaceful vineyards, quiet v
3、illages at a rich life awaits you if you drive through the countryside.RestaurantsThe kitchen delights that Nice offers are the cities chief attraction. The Cours Saleya Market, offers fine delicacies while sipping the Provencal Wine is another soothing experience. Overall, Coted Azur can be put as
4、the gastronomic capital of France. BeachesBeing along the coastline，Nice offers some really warm and relaxing beaches to its tourists lined with cosy seaside apartments and hotels.Tips for Hiring a CarChoose a car which can easily accommodate you and your family without being too bigtraffic can be a
5、 major issue in some cities. A GPS navigation system aids in traveling without getting lost and also helps in saving time.Check with various number of car hire companies for the different prices so that you do not end up with an expensive package. Traveling to France has perhaps been on the wish lis
6、ts of every travel-hungry person. And you can make your trip even more memorable by traveling through the country in the car.1What can be learned about Nice from the passage?AIt is located far from the sea.BIt has quiet villages and vineyards.CIt is no easy way to hire a car in Nice.DIt offers the w
7、armest beach to tourists.2When hiring a car in France, you are advised to _.Achoose one as big as possibleBignore the GPS navigation systemCpay for your accommodation in advanceDcheck with companies for reasonable prices3This passage is intended for _.AdriversBtravelersCpassengersDtour guides【语篇导读】本
8、文是应用文，介绍了在法国城市Nice旅游的相关信息和攻略。1B细节理解题。根据第一自然段“Peaceful vineyards, quiet villages at a rich life awaits you if you drive through the countryside.”可知，Nice拥有宁静的葡萄园和村庄。故选B项。2D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Check with various number of car hire companies for the different prices so that you do not end up with an expensive
9、package.”可知，提前问价，货比三家，就能以更合理的价格租到车。故选D项。3B推理判断题。全文介绍了在法国城市Nice旅游的攻略，所以是针对游客的一份旅游指南。故选B项。B(邢台市“五岳联盟”2022届高三上10月份联考)In Vietnamese, Ngans name means “star”， but she wasnt able to smile brightly because she was born with a cleft(兔唇) condition.Ngans family lives in a small, isolated village in southern V
10、ietnam. Without help, her family would never have been able to afford the reconstructive surgery that would change Ngans life and give her a brighter future. But when Ngans parents heard that Operation Smile was conducting a surgical mission in Danang, they did everything in their power to take Ngan
11、 there for medical mission. Ngan and her family travelled more than 200 miles for the chance to give her a new smile. Ngan received life-changing surgery on her cleft lip and palate and now, 10 years later, she is a happy, healthy, lively girlwith a smile that shows it.Before she had surgery, Ngans
12、facial condition prevented her social engagement and even her involvement in school. Now, with the confidence she gained from her new smile, Ngan can reach her full potential.Ngans parents say they had given up everything but hope before Operation Smile gave their daughter the chance to see her drea
13、ms become a reality. “Many families in our province will abandon their child if a baby is born with a cleft，” Ngans father said.He never wants this to happen, knowing how incredible the transformation is with a free surgery through Operation Smile. Ngans parents now actively refer to other families
14、of children born with cleft conditions to Operation Smile. They are determined to ensure that every child has the opportunity for a brighter future, regardless of their appearances.Operation Smile has provided hundreds of thousands of safe surgeries for those born with cleft conditions worldwide. If
15、 you would like additional information please visit www.operationsmile.org. uk/Star, call 02034755126 or write to Operation Smile UK, Genos House, Juniper Drive, London SW18 1FY.4What do we know about Ngan?AShe got seriously ill after she was born.BShe was born physically-challenged.CShe was abandon
16、ed by her parents.DShe was always smiling brightly.5What is Operation Smile?AAn organization aiming to help hopeless villagers.BAn organization aiming to help children with cleft.CAn organization aiming to make children educated.DAn organization aiming to do surgeries for the poor.6Which of the foll
17、owing words can be used to describe Ngans parents?AResponsible.BConventional.CExperienced.DPassive.7What is the main purpose of the text?ATo explain what is cleft.BTo promote Operation Smile.CTo introduce a girl with cleft.DTo call for donations for girls with cleft.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。越南一名叫Ngan的小女孩，因出生唇
18、裂而不能微笑，在Operation Smile(微笑行动)组织的帮助下，得到唇裂的成功修复并融入社会生活。4B细节理解题。根据文章首段“In Vietnamese, Ngans name means star， but she wasnt able to smile brightly because she was born with a cleft(兔唇) condition.”可知，她有着唇裂的先天性身体疾病，这个疾病会导致她无法笑，也就是说，她生来就有着生理缺陷。故选B项。5B细节理解题。根据全文对这一组织的介绍，尤其是最后一段“Operation Smile has provided
19、hundreds of thousands of safe surgeries for those born with cleft conditions worldwide.”可知，这一组织旨在帮助有唇裂这一先天疾病的孩子。故选B项。6A推理判断题。根据第二段的描述“they did everything in their power to take Ngan there for medical mission(他们尽一切可能把Ngan带到那里做医学治疗)”以及第四段的对比“Many families in our province will abandon their child if a
20、baby is born with a cleft(在我们这个省，如果孩子一出生就有唇裂，很多家庭都会抛弃他们的孩子)，”可知，Ngan的父母想尽一切办法给女儿治疗，而不像该地区的其他父母，由这组对比可见Ngan的父母是极为负责的(Responsible)的人。故选A项。7B推理判断题。全文前几段讲述了小女孩Ngan在Operation Smile组织的帮助下重获笑容的故事，而倒数第二段则提及Ngan的父母积极向其他遭遇此类不幸的孩子父母推介这一组织，在文章最后一段则直接对Operation Smile组织做了一个正式介绍。由此可知，文章是为了推介这一组织(To promote Operati
21、on Smile.)。故选B项。C(浙江省五校2022届高三上学期第一次联考试题)Before the corona virus pandemic arrived in Italy, the big worry about tourism was overcrowding, as millions of tourists crowded the countrys most popular spots like Florence, Rome and Venice. Then, with the pandemic, tourists disappeared.According to most es
22、timates, the tourism sector is not expected to recover to pre-pandemic levels until late 2023 or early 2024, but political leaders and many working in the sector are taking steps now to assure that, as the tourism strengthens, it avoids the former overcrowding problems in tourist centers.“Italy shou
23、ld not emphasize the dependence on big tour buses that all pull into parking lots and overwhelm a small town for a few hours, but promote more high-quality tourism that shows visitors the country wonders beyond the few dozen places everyone knows about，” Gianfranco Lorenzo, head of the research depa
24、rtment for Florences Center for Touristic Studies, says. Theres no reason people should be lined up to see one famous site when there are many places that are just as important and just as impressive.Those strategies are already in development. This summer many Italian cities are trying to focus the
25、 attention of visitors on outdoor attractions like sprawling gardens and architectural ruins, where visitors can remain spread out to keep corona-virus infection risks low.Florences Uffizi Galleries, one of the most visited museums in Italy, has launched the “Uffizi Diffusi” initiative which include
26、s displaying some of its collections in museums in smaller towns to help draw tourists who might otherwise have spent their time in overcrowded Florence.Lorenzo says reducing the impact of tourists does not mean the country will have to host fewer tourists in the future. “In a few years we could eve
27、n have more tourists than we had before the pandemic，” he says. “But for that to be sustainable, they just have to be spread out more evenly.”8Why do the political leaders in Italy adopt certain strategies in the tourism sector?ATo protect visitors from corona-virus infection.BTo settle the overcrow
28、ding problem in tourist centers.CTo limit the number of tourists coming to Italy.DTo host more foreign tourists in the near future.9The “Uffizi Diffusi” initiative has been launched to _.Adraw more touristsBdisplay great worksCpromote tourism industryDspread out visitors10What is Gianfranco Lorenzos
29、 attitude towards the future of tourism in Italy?AOptimistic.BAmbiguous.CDoubtful.DConcerned.11What can be a suitable title for the text?AThe Problem of Overcrowding in Italy.BThe Future of the Tourism Industry in Italy.CThe Reform of the Tourism Industry in Italy.DThe Impact of Coronavirus Pandemic
30、 on Italy.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了意大利政府和旅游部门采取了一些措施对意大利旅游业进行改革，以期能够解决热门旅游地的拥挤问题。1B细节理解题。根据第二段“According to most estimates, the tourism sector is not expected to recover to pre-pandemic levels until late 2023 or early 2024, but political leaders and many working in the sector are taking steps now to assu
31、re that, as the tourism strengthens, it avoids the former overcrowding problems in tourist centers(根据大多数估计，旅游业要到2023年底或2024年初才能恢复到疫情前的水平，但政治领导人和该行业的许多工作人员现在正在采取措施，以确保随着旅游业的加强，旅游中心避免以前的过度拥挤问题)”可知，意大利政府和旅游部分正在采取措施解决旅游中心拥挤的问题。故选B项。2D细节理解题。根据第五段“Florences Uffizi Galleries, one of the most visited museum
32、s in Italy, has launched the Uffizi Diffusi initiative which includes displaying some of its collections in museums in smaller towns to help draw tourists who might otherwise have spent their time in overcrowded Florence(意大利游客最多的博物馆之一佛罗伦萨的乌菲齐美术馆日前发起了一项名为乌菲齐传播的倡议，该倡议包括在一些小城镇的博物馆里展示其藏品，以吸引那些原本可能会在人满为患
33、的佛罗伦萨逗留的游客)”可知，“Uffizi Diffusi” initiative是为了把游客分散到不同的地方，避免佛罗伦萨过度拥挤。故选D项。3A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lorenzo says reducing the impact of tourists does not mean the country will have to host fewer tourists in the future. In a few years we could even have more tourists than we had before the pandemic， he says(洛伦佐表
34、示，减少游客的影响并不意味着该国未来将不得不接待更少的游客。 他说： 几年后，我们甚至可能迎来比疫情前更多的游客)”可知，Lorenzo认为疫情之后，意大利能接待比疫情之后更多的游客，可见其对意大利的旅游业持有乐观的态度。故选A项。4C标题推测题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了意大利政府和旅游部门为了解决热门旅游地的拥堵问题，采取了一些措施来分散游客。C项“意大利旅游业的改革”与文章主要内容相符，最适合作文章标题。故选C项。.七选五阅读(山东潍坊临朐县实验中学2022届高三9月摸底试题)Are you consciously designing your life? Do you really
35、understand what that means and how to do it? This matters because when online marketers are selling their services or products, theyll give you the time and financial freedom._1_It is important for you to understand what designing your life actually looks like and how to do it effectively.Get clear
36、on what you want. At the core of designing your life is the question of what you actually want and what will help you wake up excited to live every day. _2_Create a plan. Think about your life like a beautiful work of architecture. A bunch of builders didnt just walk out there one day and start thro
37、wing things together in the hope that something nice would turn out._3_And they did it long before they ever even broke ground on building it.Be flexible and open-minded. Even when there is a plan in place, those who live the most fulfilled and joyful lives are those who are flexible and open-minded
38、 to change and new opportunities._4_It is that fluid(流动的) nature of life that brings uncertainty and adventure into the picture. Therefore, the plans you make today may no longer be relevant tomorrow._5_ We live in a society where “busy” is celebrated. The problem is that when busy becomes your way
39、of living, the things you care most about have a way of getting buried under others. Thats why the art of learning to say “no” more often is necessary if you want to start designing your life. One truth about life is that you cant do two things at onceat least not effectively.ASay “no” more often.BT
40、hen you need to create your “life by design”CThere exists a culture where “no” has a negative suggestion.DTo achieve this, you have to make it clear what you exactly want.EMany aspects of your life are constantly developing and changing.FBe like the architect and take the time to create the plan bef
41、ore you start.GInstead, they did the dull work of mapping out every single detail of that structure.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何智慧地计划自己的生活。1B上文“This matters because when online marketers are selling their services or products, theyll give you the time and financial freedom.”讲有意识地计划自己的生活很重要，因为你有时间和经济自由；下文“
42、It is important for you to understand what designing your life actually looks like and how to do it effectively.”也是在讲计划生活的重要性，因此推断空格处话题一致，讲计划自己的生活，B项中的“create your life by design”承接上下文，因此推断B项“你可以创造自己设计的生活”承上启下，符合语境。故选B项。2D上文“At the core of designing your life is the question of what you actually wan
43、t and what will help you wake up excited to live every day.”讲计划你生活的核心是你要知道自己真正想要什么，D项中的“make it clear what you exactly want” 承接“what you actually want”，故D项“要做到这一点，你必须清楚自己到底想要什么。”符合语境。故选D项。3G上文“A bunch of builders didnt just walk out there one day and start throwing things together in the hope that s
44、omething nice would turn out.”讲建设者并不只是把东西拼凑在一起就希望能有好的东西出现。G项中的“that structure”和上文的“builders”话题一致，故G项“相反，他们做了枯燥的工作，绘制那个建筑物的每一个细节。”符合语境，与上文是转折关系。故选G项。4E下文“It is that fluid(流动的)nature of life that brings uncertainty and adventure into the picture.”讲生命的流动特性带来了不确定性和冒险。E项中的“constantly developing and chang
45、ing”和下文的“fluid(流动的)nature of life”一致，故E项“你生活的许多方面都在不断地发展和变化”引出下文，符合语境。故选E项。5A根据下文“We live in a society where busy is celebrated.”和“Thats why the art of learning to say no more often is necessary if you want to start designing your life.”可知，本段主要介绍了我们生活在一个崇尚“忙碌”的社会。学会经常说“不”的艺术是必要的。故A项“多说不”与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选A项。