1、.单句语法填空1We were lost in the mountains and had to find an _(abandon) house to live in that night.答案：abandoned2(2016四川绵阳月考)I found the picture rather _(frighten)I cant agree more.It _(frighten) me to death just now.答案：frightening；frightened3_ a sweet victory to be envied by those women!答案：What4The fac
2、tory _(product) half a million pairs of shoes every year，80% of which are sold abroad.答案：produces5It is important to consider the _(distant) from public transportation when buying a house.答案：distance6Would you mind if I _(use) your mobile phone?Go ahead，please.答案：used785% of the _(interview) from th
3、e survey intend to turn to their parents，teachers or friends for help and advice，because those are all they can truly rely on.答案：interviewees8There was a delay of two hours before the plane took _答案：off9Mary got _ the bus，got _ a car and then disappeared _ the distance.答案：off；into；in10(2016安徽皖南八校联考)
4、If you come across an unknown English word，you can refer _ your edictionary to find its meaning.答案：to.阅读理解(2016山东菏泽模拟)Are you looking for some interesting and meaningful places to take your kids to? Here are some places for you to choose before they grow up：AlaskaNot to sound cool，but its a good cha
5、nce to experience a trip through the icebergs.There are over 100，000 glaciers in Alaska，more than anywhere else in the world combined.You can also spot whales and other wildlife，visit the famous Denali National Park，enjoy the landscapes and even learn about the roughly 20 different native languages
6、spoken there.New York CityYou definitely dont want to be chasing after your shopaholic teens in Manhattan，so plan your trip to the_Big_Apple when the kids are still young enough to enjoy the family friendly trips！There are several family friendly Broadway shows to see.You can also bring them for a w
7、alk in Central Park，pay a visit to the giant M&MS store in Times Square，take a City Sightseeing Cruise，get on a boat to see the Statue of Liberty，visit the Brooklyn Childrens Museum，and even enjoy a yummy street hot dog.Cape CanaveralThere are few things in the world as cool as rockets that fly to t
8、he outer space，so obviously，a visit to Cape Canaverals Kennedy Space Centre is one of the coolest trips you can take your children on.Though you wont see any more launches from this space station and its retired rockets，you can find out what it feels like to be in Shuttle Launch Experience flight si
9、mulator.Plus，its only one hour away from Orlando，Florida，so if you visit Disney World as well，this quick side trip will be an easy one to make.The Canadian RockiesIf you happen to visit the Canadian portion of the northern Rocky Mountains，a visit to Banff National Park will certainly not disappoint
10、you.There are so many great activities for the whole family to enjoy like wildlife viewing，spaceflight tours，fishing，horseback riding，and hiking.Let your children experience the beauty of the Canadian Rockies and learn more about the history of this impressive UNESCO World Heritage site.【文章大意】这是旅游宣传
11、册内容，文章推荐了带孩子游玩可以去的地方，如Alaska，New York City，Cape Canaveral和The Canadian Rockies，文章介绍了各个景点的看点。1If a child wants to experience something related to spaceflight，where can he go?AAlaska and New York City.BAlaska and Cape Canaveral.CCape Canaveral and the Canadian Rockies.DNew York City and Cape Canaveral
12、.C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中第二句和第五段第二句的意思可知，这两个地方都有太空飞行方面的知识体验。2What can children do if they go to Alaska?ASee the Statue of Liberty and enjoy Broadway shows.BVisit Disney World and see some retired rockets.CLearn the history of a UNESCO World Heritage site and enjoy horse riding.DLearn some native languages a
13、nd experience a trip through the icebergs.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句中its a good chance to experience a trip through the icebergs和最后一句中learn about the roughly 20 different native languages spoken there可知，孩子在那里会学到不同的民族语言，并且体验穿越冰山的旅行，故选D。3What does the underlined word“the Big Apple”mean in the passage?ANew Y
14、ork City.BManhattan.CBroadway. DTimes Square.A解析：推理判断题。the Big Apple一词出现在第三段中，也就是出现在介绍New York City一段中，根据关键的句子plan your trip to the_Big_Apple可知这是同一地方，故选A。4What type of writing is this text?AAn exhibition guide. BA travelling brochure.CAn announcement. DAn art show review.B解析：推理判断题。根据全文内容和文章结构可知，这是介绍
15、旅游景点的，因此符合旅游手册文体，故选B。.完形填空(2016山西太原模拟)Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model.I admire him because he has _1_ me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything _2_ having takes a lot of hard work.The most important thing he has _3_ me is how
16、to think.He always says，“You can learn something from everyone，_4_ its what not to do.”He always does what he _5_If he says，“Ill pick you up at seven on Thursday”，it will _6_Also，Bruce is the kind of person who actually _7_ you.Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and went through some terrible
17、_8_，but he hasnt let them affect him _9_After hearing his stories about alcohol and drugrelated _10_，I have no interest in doing anything that could _11_ me or my friends.He is also the only person who truly believes I can _12_ it to West Point.He has done everything within his _13_ to help me achie
18、ve that goal.Uncle Bruce is my hero because he is _14_ that I want to be when Im his age.He is smart，financially _15_，and gives back to his community.There is no way I can _16_ him for all hes done.He is the one whose _17_ can change the way I look at something.Ive never told him that I love him，_18
19、_ has he told me，but we love each other and I wouldnt have it any other way.Im not _19_ hes perfect，but I cant imagine _20_ without him now that he is here.【文章大意】作者讲述了Uncle Bruce的故事，他是作者眼中的英雄，一直鼓励和帮助作者，也在帮助其他的人。作者希望自己以Uncle Bruce为榜样，努力做一个像他那样的人。1A.shaped BpromotedCtrained DblessedA解析：shape塑造；promote
20、促进；train训练；bless赐福。根据上下文意，他把“我”塑造成了现在的“我”，所以选项比较来看，只能选“shape”塑造。故选A。2A.like BaboutCfrom DworthD解析：like像一样；about关于；from来自；worth值得。“that anything _ having takes a lot of hard work”与前面的about短语共同作teach的宾语，此从句中“anything _ having”作takes的主语，句意为“任何值得拥有的东西都要花费一番努力”，这里选用“worth值得”更好。故选D。3A.directed BtaughtCenc
21、ouraged DimprovedB解析：direct指导；teach教；encourage鼓励；improve提高，改善。根据文章第一段，Uncle Bruce一直在教“我”做人，这里是说“他所教给我最重要的事情是如何思考”，根据前文暗示，选用teach。故选B。4A.so that Beven ifCas if Dnow thatB解析：so that以至于；even if即使；as if好像；now that既然。结合上下文，选项中只有“即使”更符合文意。故选B。5A.wants BsupportsCpromises DadvisesC解析：want想要；support支持；promis
22、e许诺；advise建议。根据下一句暗示，此句理解为“言出必行”，所以选项中“promise”承诺更合适。故选C。6A.matter BinsistCsucceed DhappenD解析：matter重要；insist要求；succeed成功；happen发生，碰巧。结合文章上下文，此空前面it指代Uncle Bruce承诺过的事，结合前文“言出必行”，所以选happen更合适。易错选insist，如果选insist，需要将前面的it改为he。故选D。7A.sticks to Bpoints atClistens to Dcomes atC解析：stick to坚持；point at指着；li
23、sten to听；come at袭击。根据文章基调，作者在全文透露出Uncle Bruce在各个方面都很好，对自己的影响也很大，此句中又有also，可以推测本句也是在夸uncle，四个选项中只有“listen to”倾听是褒义且符合语境，故选C。8A.experiences BdiseasesCdrills DadaptationsA解析：experience经历；disease疾病；drill训练；adaptation改编。该句讲的是经历，所以experience更恰当。故选A。9A.materially BnegativelyCbarely DpositivelyB解析：materiall
24、y实质地；negatively消极地；barely仅仅；positively积极地。根据上文的连词but可知下句的意思相反，所以选“negatively消极地”。故选B。10A.tendencies BstatisticsCreferences DmisfortunesD解析：tendency偏好；statistic数据；reference参考；misfortune霉运。前文的terrible experiences和alcoholand drugrelated都暗示了，这是uncle所遇到的不幸的故事，所以选择D。11A.sink BtestCharm DexploitC解析：sink下沉；
25、test测试；harm伤害；exploit开发，利用。文章中“我对做任何伤害我及我的朋友的事情不感兴趣”所以选“harm伤害”。故选C。12A.make BtakeCbring DseizeA解析：make制造；take带走；bring带来；seize抓住。根据文章句意“他是唯一一个相信我能够成功到达West Point的人”，且make it可以表示“成功做成某事”。故选A。13A.management BaccessCpatent DpowerD解析：management管理；access接近；patent专利权；power权力，力量。结合上下文及常用表达“在他能力范围之内”所以选择“po
26、wer 力量”更合适。故选D。14A.everybody BeverythingCnobody DnothingB解析：everybody每个人；everything每件事情；nobody没有人；nothing什么也没有。本句译为“他是我想成为的一切(我想成为跟他一样的人)”，侧重“我”想成为uncle那样具有一切良好品质的人，而不是“我”成为别人，所以选B而非A。故选B。15A.secure BshakyCproper DmessyA解析：secure有保障的；shaky晃动的；proper恰当的；messy混乱的。根据下文“他回报社区”因此判断他经济上是有保障的，所以选A。16A.prai
27、se BrepayCpresent DrechargeB解析：praise表扬；repay回报；present呈现；recharge再收费。结合全文来看，作者对Bruce很感激，所以这里是在表达“回报”之意。故选B。17A.strength BhonestyCopinion DstandardC解析：strength力气；honesty诚实；opinion意见；standard水平。从上下文来看，既然uncle在用他的良好习惯和品质影响着“我”，想必他的观点也会影响“我”对事物的看法，这里应选“opinion意见”。故选C。18A.or BeitherCnor DsoC解析：or或者；eith
28、er或者；nor也不；so因此，所以。上文中“never”表否定，因此下文应用“nor”来搭配使用。故选C。19A.saying BprovingCexpressing DdemandingA解析：say说；prove证明；express表达；demand要求。根据文意“我不是说他很完美”。故选A。20A.travelling BstudyingCworking DlivingD解析：travel旅行；study学习；work工作；live居住，生活。结合上下文“无法想象没有他的生活”所以选择“living”。故选D。.短文改错It is fine day today and I will n
29、ever forget this special day.I was chosen to be a member of the football team and send to take part in the school football match.I was excited，but believed I would score most.But in the first round I hurt my leg and couldnt but to give up.I felt very sad.My best friend Tom comes up to me and said，“Y
30、ou are great！You still played for a few minute even after your leg was hurt.You are a true winner.”I couldnt believe my ears.For me the one scored the most is the winner.But Tom said，“The one which tries his best is the really winner.”Deeply impressing by his words，I wanted to say“thank you”to him.答
31、案：It is ) fine day today and I will never forget this special day.I was chosen to be a member of the football team and to take part in the school football match.I was excited， believed I would score most.But in the first round I hurt my leg and couldnt but give up.I felt very sad.My best friend Tom up to me and said，“You are great！You still played for a few even after your leg was hurt.You are a true winner.”I couldnt believe my ears.For me the one the most is the winner.But Tom said，“The one tries his best is the winner.”Deeply by his words，I wanted to say“thank you”to him.