1、必修2Unit 4Cyberspace(A卷).单句语法填空1With the governments aid，those _(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.答案：affected2Doctors always tell us that drinking too much is _ (harm) to our health，but some people dont care.答案：harmful3They said Americans were tired of the dispute in Kansas
2、and and would accept any _(settle)答案：settlement4Bill asked her to hang _ so that he could look up and find Johns telephone number in the directory.答案：on5No matter how late she comes home，she makes _ a routine to walk her dog for about an hour.答案：it6The bell rang and the children went into the classr
3、oom and settled down to _(read) the text.答案：reading7The man is aggressive and it is suggested that you _(solve) the problem in a peaceful way.答案：(should) solve8In the matter of the _(arrange) of the furniture she never took her husbands advice.答案：arrangement9You must face the _(real)Its impossible t
4、o avoid all difficulties，no matter how hard you try.答案：reality10She has a younger sister who is far more _(attract) and steals the show at every party.答案：attractive.阅读理解(2016北京市东城区高三质检) The latest fashion in kitchen is the food steamer. All the stores are selling them; everyone wants one. Steaming i
5、s one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking food.However，that cooking time is usually longer than with other methods. In case youre thinking of buying a steamer，Ive done a survey about the steamers available on the market to help you decide which will suit you best. Folding Steamer The simp
6、lest and least expensive is the folding stainlesssteel (不锈钢)version. Advantages: This is a good，basic design which sits inside a variety of different shapes of pans with the water under it; a ring in the center allows for easy lifting and its easy to clean. Disadvantages: It only holds small dishes.
7、 Also，if you put too much water in the pan，it will boil up through the vegetables and they will be watery. If you put too little water in and let it get dry，you will burn the pan and get strangesmelling vegetables. Steaming Pan This is a threelayered black Tefloncoated version with a lid and two dou
8、blehandled steamers，which sits on the oven ring. The brand I bought is called Nutritious Living. Advantages: This is an excellent steamer，lightweight，easy to clean，and of all the steamers Ive tried，this cooks the fastest. Fish and chicken can be cooked on the bottom with rice or vegetables on the to
9、p. Its easier to store. Disadvantages: Water can boil away until the pan is dry，but if you make sure you fill the pan up to the suggested level and do not overcook the food，this should not happen.You cannot see the food cooking from the top. It doesnt supply a dish for cooking rice. For serious user
10、s of steamers，I recommend having one of each version. If you just want to try it，get the folding stainlesssteel type.【文章大意】本文是说明文。作者主要介绍了两种蒸汽锅的优缺点，并给出了自己的建议。1Why did the author carry out the survey?ATo inform people of different steamers.BTo run an advertisement for steamers.CTo find out a suitable
11、steamer to buy.DTo learn how to cook with steamers.A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句话In case youre thinking of buying a steamer，Ive done a survey about the steamers available on the market to help you decide which will suit you best.可知进行调查意在向人们介绍不同的蒸汽锅，故选A。B为蒸汽锅做广告；C找出一台合适的蒸汽锅购买；D学会如何用蒸汽锅做饭。B、C、D三项都不合题意。2What
12、can we learn about the Folding Steamer?AIt comes in different kinds of shapes and sizes.BIt is designed for large families.CIt is able to clean itself.DIt is easy to take out.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章Folding Steamer部分的This is a good，basic design which sits inside a variety of different shapes of pans with the
13、water under it; a ring in the center allows for easy lifting and its easy to clean.中的easy lifting可知取出它很容易，故选D。A它有不同型号和不同形状的；B它为大家庭设计；C它能够自己进行清理；都不合题意。3. The Nutritious Living steamer _Ais more difficult to storeBprovides a dish to cook rice withCcooks different foods at the same timeDcooks fish and
14、chicken faster than vegetablesC解析：细节理解题。根据文章Steaming Pan中第一段的The brand I bought is called Nutritious Living和第二段的Fish and chicken can be cooked on the bottom with rice or vegetables on the top. Its easier to store.可知，这种蒸汽锅能够同时烤制不同的食物。故选C。4According to the author，you should _Ause steamers to save cook
15、ing timeBbuy a steamer with dishes suppliedCdo a survey before choosing a steamerDbuy a Folding Steamer if you just want to tryD解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话If you just want to try it，get the folding stainlesssteel type.可知如果你只是想尝试一下，他推荐购买Folding Steamer。故选D。.完形填空(2016吉林实验中学高三模拟)As my train was delayed for two
16、hours，I had plenty of time to spare.After buying some newspapers to read on the journey，I made my way to the _1_ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had _2_ there three days before.There were only a few people _3_，and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case.The receipt didnt seem to b
17、e where I had left it.I _4_ the contents，and railway tickets，money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how _5_ I searched，the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came，I _6_ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant.The man looked at me _7_ as if to say that he had _8_
18、this kind of story many times and asked me to _9_ the case.I told him that it was an old，brown looking _10_ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves.The assistant then gave me _11_ and told me to _12_ of the chief contents of the case.If they were _13_，he said，I could take the cas
19、e away.I tried to _14_ all the articles I had _15_ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this，I went to _16_ among the shelves.There were hundreds of cases there.For one dreadful moment，it _17_ to me that if someone had _18_ the receipt up he could have easily
20、claimed(认领) the case already.This hadnt happened _19_，for after a time I found the case lying in a corner.After examining the articles inside，the assistant was _20_ and told me I could take the case away.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者详细描写了自己丢了寄存票，在车站行李寄存处取寄存东西的详细经过。1A.postingBworkingCluggage DmanagersC解析：luggage
21、office 意为“行李寄存处”，作者去领取小提箱(suitcase)，可知他是去行李寄存处。故选C。2A.left Bforgotten Cfound DboughtA解析：这里表示把行李寄存在行李寄存处。leave留某物于某处，故选A。3A.standing Bcrowding Ctalking DwaitingD解析：wait 意为“等候”。由后面的When my turn came(轮到我的时候)可知在行李寄存处已经有人排队等候了。故选D。4A threwBput ClookedDemptiedD解析：empty 意为“倒空”。这里表示把皮包里的东西全部倒出来，寻找寄存物品的收据(re
22、ceipt)。故选D。5A.often Bmuch Chard DsoonC解析：hard意为“努力地”。这里表示无论怎样努力寻找，可是哪儿也找不到。故选C。6A.said Bsearched Cspoke DexplainedD解析：explain意为“解释”。由于收据没有找到，只好向管理员解释情况。7A.now and then Bup and down Chere and there Dback and forthB解析：“这个人上下打量着我，好像是” look at sb.up and down 意为“上下打量着某人”。故选B。8A.knew Brealized Cheard Dsee
23、nC解析：hear 意为“听说”。表示听说过这种故事。这里指管理员以前经常遇到类似的情况。故选C。9A.describe Bdraw Ctake out DshowA解析：describe意为“描述”。由于没有收据，管理员就要作者描述他的手提箱的模样。故选A。10A.object Bmatter Csubject DwalletA解析：object意为“物体”、“东西”。这里指手提箱。故选A。11A.a paper Ba note Ca message Da formD解析：give sb.a form意为“给某人一份表格”。根据下文的“填写包里的东西名称”可知答案。 12A.sign nam
24、es Bmake a list Cwrite down Ddraw a pictureB解析：make a list意为“列表”。因为没有收据，管理员就要作者把他的箱子里的东西列一份清单，以便证实该手提箱是作者本人的。故选B。13A.everything Bwrong Ccorrect DreadyC解析：correct意为“正确的”。只有当清单上的东西的名称与手提箱内的物品相吻合时，才能取走手提箱。故选C。14A.draw Bremember Cread DremindB解析：remember意为“回忆起”。要写清单，就必须回忆起手提箱里所放的物品(articles)。故选B。15A.car
25、elessly Bsuddenly Churriedly DimmediatelyC解析：hurriedly 意为“匆忙地”。I had hurriedly packed into the case是定语从句，修饰articles，表示出发时匆忙。因此，现在要写清单，就需要尽力回忆。故选hurriedly与上下文相符。故选C。16A.see Bwatch Cfind DlookD解析：look 意为“看”，强调看的动作。空后是介词短语，应填不及物动词。故选D。17A.happened Boccurred Cappeared DseemedB解析：occur 意为“被想到”。It occurs
26、to sb.that.意为：某人想到。故选B。18A.picked Bcollected Ctaken DstolenA解析：pick up 意为“拾起、捡起”。这里指作者突然想到要是收据被别人捡到，他就可能会把手提箱领走。故选A。19A.fortunately Bunluckily Cby chance DpresentlyA解析：fortunately 意为“幸亏”。句意为：幸亏手提箱没有被人领走。故选A。20A.disappointed Bsurprised Csatisfied DworriedC解析：satisfied 意为“满意的、信服的”。这里指经过物品与清单的核对，管理员确信了
27、手提箱是作者的，因此让作者领走了。故选C。.短文改错(2016太原五中高三模拟)I，together with my two friends，were eating dinner at a Chinese restaurant，locating in the center of New York.I noticed the young woman eating with two kids.We stopped by and I asked the kids if he believed in Santa.The elder boy，whom was about seven years old，
28、pointed his younger sister and said，“She does，but I dont.” I told them Santa was real and as we were paying for our dinner，I paid for theirs，either.I didnt know that whether the woman was alone，but I grow up with my mother supporting us four kids alone.I still feel good thinking I may have helped on
29、 some small ways.答案：I，together with my two friends， eating dinner at a Chinese restaurant， in the center of New York.I noticed young woman eating with two kids.We stopped by and I asked the kids if believed in Santa.The elder boy， was about seven years old，pointed his younger sister and said，“She do
30、es，but I dont.” I told them Santa was real and as we were paying for our dinner，I paid for theirs， .I didnt know whether the woman was alone，but I up with my mother supporting us four kids alone.I still feel good thinking I may have helped some small ways.Unit 4Cyberspace(B卷).阅读理解A(2016青岛市高三质检)Zheng
31、 Pengyu: Interest is the best teacher.Classrooms that werent fixed could give students the chance to explore their interests.At the same time，they would be able to learn on their own because they would have to make their own decisions.All in all，the new system would be a good chance to inspire stude
32、nts passion for studying.Sun Yao: Despite its benefits，Im worried about whether the new system would work.Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class.Also，not all schools could offer so many diversified classes.Shi Zhengha
33、n：I support students learning in different classes.It would solve the problem of some students thinking the classes are too easy while some think they are too difficult.Teachers could also teach more effectively.Whats more，friendships built while in different classes might be a pleasant surprise.Zho
34、u Qingqing: In my opinion，studying in different classrooms might affect students psychological (心理的) development.They might find it difficult to develop deep and strong friendships with other students if they had to change classrooms constantly.They would also lose their sense of belonging to a cert
35、ain class.Hu Qile：I applaud the idea.It would help teachers set up special teaching plans for different classes.For students，making choices by themselves could encourage them to be responsible.Changing classrooms could also help relieve the boredom of doing the same dull routine (惯例) every day. Wang
36、 Xiaoqian: The new system might help with students individual development，but I still prefer the current system.Studying in one fixed classroom，students with different academic levels can help each other.Spending your senior middle school years with the same classmates is an unforgettable experience
37、. 【文章大意】本文是说明文。文中六个段落主要介绍教学使用的一种新系统的优点。1According to Sun Yao，which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe new system will work if great measures are taken.BAll the schools cant afford so many diversified classes.CStudents will have more time to relax.DHe supports the system because of its benefits.
38、B解析：细节理解题。根据文章中Sun Yao所说的not all schools could offer so many diversified classes可知，不是所有的学校都能负担得起如此多的多元化班级。故选B。2Among the following people，who prefers the new system?ASun Yao.BHu Qile.CZhou Qingqing. DWang Xiaoqian.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章Hu Qile所说的那些新系统对师生的好处，可以判断他支持这个系统。故选B。3What is the passage about?ASchool
39、s should offer diversified classes to students.BStudents find it difficult to develop friendship.CDifferent opinions about changing classroom.DChanging classroom can help with students individual development.C解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知这几个人都表达了自己对新系统的观点和看法。故选C。4Which of the following can best replace the underl
40、ined word “applaud” in Paragraph 5?AHate. BOppose.CFavor. DBenefit.C解析：词义猜测题。根据文章中Hu Qile所说的话可以判断他支持这个系统。hate讨厌，厌恶；oppose反对；favor喜欢，支持；benefit受益，有利于。故选C。B(2016哈尔滨第六中学模拟)Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easytheyre given after all. Choice can be hard.I got the idea to start A
41、mazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2，300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and Id been
42、married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most startups dont, and I wasnt sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it.As a young boy, Id been a garage inventor, Id always wanted to be an inve
43、ntor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Ce
44、ntral Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen
45、in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didnt think Id regret trying and failing. And_I_suspected_I_would_always_be_haunted_by_a_decision_to_not_try_at_all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and Im p
46、roud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要介绍了亚马逊网上书店开创者的创业故事。 5What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore? AHis dream if being an inventor.BThe support of his wife.CThe greatly increasing usage of the Internet.DMillions of exciti
47、ng titles.C解析：细节理解题。 根据文章第二段第二、 三句“I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2，300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast，and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me.” 可推知，网络的快速发展激发了作者开办一家网上书店的欲望。
48、故答案选C。 6Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? AThe idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.BHe would be very excited if he tried it out.CHe would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.DThe decision to not try the online bookstore would t
49、errify him.D解析：句意理解题。 根据文章第三段倒数第二句“I didnt think Id regret trying and failing.” 与画线句的对比可推知，画线句句意为： 我怀疑我会一直为自己根本都不去尝试一下而烦心不已，即作者会为自己不去尝试开网店的决定感到恐慌。 故答案选D。7We can know from the passage that _Athe boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorBthe author wanted someone else to try the ideaCthe autho
50、r might not regret if he failed the ideaDthe author might go back to his boss if he failedC解析：细节理解题。 根据文章第三段倒数第二句“I didnt think Id regret trying and failing.” 可推知，即使尝试失败了，作者也不会后悔。 故答案选C。 8Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? ACleverness and KindnessBThe Starting of AmazonC
51、Following My PassionDWe Are What We ChooseD解析：标题概括题。 根据文章最后一段最后一句“For all of us，in the end，we are our choice.” 并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲述了选择决定人生的道理。 故答案选D。 .七选五(2016河北省高三质检)Advice About Stress: Dont Let It Ruin Your Life!There are many reasons why people suffer from stress.1._We give you advice on how to
52、 find the cause or causes of your stress，and more importantlyhow to deal with it.For some，dealing with stress is a relatively simple matter，providing you really want to.2._ If the latter is the case，then dont refuse forms of alternative medical advice and treatment.3_ It can help you to perform or e
53、ven out perform in certain situations.Athletes use it to great advantage to help them through that barrier that will put them on top! It can also help you in everyday life.However，if it is part of lifes routine，then something somewhere will suffer in body or mindor both.One of the important factors
54、in treating stress，is firstly admitting，acceptingor even discoveringthat you are stressed.Only then can the causes of that stress be isolated.Harmful stress comes from a lot of causes.Our advice about stress is based upon medical facts，and of course common sense.4._ Getting the wrong advice can caus
55、e more harm than good.It can be beaten in most cases，and can nearly always be controlled，or even turned to your own advantage.Firstly determine if you are stressed or suffering any form of stresstake our stress test to find out.It may surprise you! Secondly，sort out what you can actually do to relie
56、ve the causes of your stress.Like all illnessesand suffering from stress is an illness.5._Thirdly，work on a change of lifestyle or whatever needs to be done to fight the causes that you have identified.AStress can also be good!BGetting the right advice is not always easy.CStress is a totally normal
57、function of the body.DAccidents are often prevented by the stress reactions.ESurprisingly，some suffer from stress but are not even aware that they are doing so!FFor others，stress can be so severe that it might need medical attention.GPrevention is always better than cure.答案：15.EFABG.语法填空(2016山西康杰中学高
58、三模拟)Hongbao，a red envelope with small amounts of money in，is a gift that is guaranteed to be warmly received，not just because of the cash，but also because of its 1._(tradition) symbolism and best wishes for the future.This is true throughout China，but 2._(especial) in the south where people regard r
59、eceiving hongbao 3._ an auspicious(吉祥的) beginning to the New Year.Legend in the south has it that a devil used to 4._(appearance) to harm children and the elderly.5._ loud noise would frighten the devil away，as did the color red.Firecrackers took care of the noise and during Spring Festival couplets
60、(对联) also helped keep him away.But firecrackers couldnt go off all day so children and the elderly also got hongbao，red envelopes 6._(contain) money.The tradition 7._(survive) millennia and giving hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world.It has also
61、 made its way into workplaces where bosses often give 8._(employ) hongbao and most recently，companies have adopted online marketing strategies 9._ hongbao are distributed，hoping 10._ companies and staff members have a good start.Giving hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year indicates best wi
62、shes for the future.1traditional解析：形容词修饰名词symbolism。2especially解析：especially的意思是“尤其是”“特别是”，它一般是用于单词前或短语前。3as解析：此处句意：人们把收红包看作新年吉祥的开始。4appear解析：used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事。5But解析：“南方的传说是，魔鬼出来伤害儿童和老人，但噪音会吓跑魔鬼，红色也会吓跑他们。”6containing解析：此处是独立主格结构，名词red envelopes和contain是主谓结构，故用现在分词。7has survived解析：这一传统已经有千年历史了。强调对现在造成的结果和影响，故用现在完成时。8employees解析：老板给员工们红包，员工要用复数。9where解析：此处为定语从句，先行词为strategies，在此处为抽象地点名词，故用where。公司也采用了在网络上分发红包的营销策略。10their解析：主语为bosses，故用第三人称they的形容词性物主代词their，老板希望他们的公司和员工有一个好的开始。