1、2013届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题第卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1 history of the Qing Dynasty is history of suffering, also one of being bullied and invaded（欺侮和侵略）.A不填; aBThe; theCThe; aDThe; 不填2Martys disability is “one in a million”. , there are not many people in the world like him.A
2、In other wordsBAll in allCFor one thingDOn the other hand3The current anti-Japanese protests concerning the Diaoyu Island are keeping the business field over the worsening trade between China and Japan.AalarmingBinformedCremindingDalarmed4“Changes should be made in the prison for the conditions ther
3、e are ,” said thereporter.AwonderfulBawfulCelegantDawesome5The scientists are urging that the chemical .Ais bannedBshould banCbe bannedDmust be banned6Im not a teacher in this schoolI until a new teacher arrives.Aam just helping outBcould just help outCjust help outDhave just helped out7 we sympathi
4、ze with any user who has lost data, we can only ask you to protectyourself and keep another copy elsewhere.AAsBWhileCWhenDIf8Agriculture is the provinces chief source of wealth, wheat one of the biggestfarming produces.AisBbeingCto beDhaving been9How did you find your trip to America, John? .AI went
5、 there by planeBTom showed me aroundCWell, it dependsDOh, wonderful, indeed10Though frightened at the sight of the hungry lion, Mary managed to hold onto herself and didnt scream. The lion, otherwise, her.Awould have attackedBwould attackChas attackedDhas attacked11This company was the first portabl
6、e radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.AproducingBto produceChaving producedDproduced12You can have the most teachers, the best schools in the world, but none of these will matter you set goals and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.Adevoted, onceBdevoting, untilCdevoted, unl
7、essDdevotion, while13It was in such a good place everyone wanted to go and visit I came across the old lady.Athat, thatBwhere, asCas, thatDas, as14She will stop showing off if no notice of her.Ais takenBtakesCwill be takenDhas taken15To keep healthy, most retired old people jogging as a regular form
8、 of exercise.Atake upBmake upCcarry outDhold out16He always dreams of a chance for him to go abroad for further study.Athere beingBthere to beCthere isDbeing17We had planned to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain us .Abuild, upBput, upCback, upDhold, up18People are advised to be towards
9、the health concerns of their dear ones while burning firecrackers to celebrate the festival, for they contain harmful chemicals.AaccessibleBawareCcautiousDsensitive19Sometimes, the entrance tickets are free of charge from the university.AavailableBvaluableCimaginableDaccessible20Im afraid youd bette
10、r go to the seaside and enjoy a good holiday.I cant follow your advice, , thank you very much.AinsteadBthereforeCneverthelessDbesides第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects（缺陷）that can never be ch
11、anged. “Im impatient.” “Im always behind.” “I always put things 21 !” Youve surely heard them. Maybe youve used them to describe 22 .These comments may come from stories about us that have been 23 for yearsoften from 24 childhood. These stories may have no 25 in fact. But they can set low expectatio
12、ns for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical（操作机械的）skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 26 my development? I was never 27 to work on cars or be around 28 . When I was 18, I took the US Armys Mec
13、hanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later, 29 , I was at California University, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldnt do. On the positive side, I 30 down, “re
14、search, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 31 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 32 and told him about my 33 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 34 is it that you can solve 35 mathematical problems, b
15、ut you cant solve simple mechanical problems?”Suddenly I realized that I didnt 36 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 37 . At that point, it wasnt just my family and friends who had been 38 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasnt
16、 just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You cant do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 39 , if we dont treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 40 we choose.21AawayBoffCupDdown22Athe
17、mBmyselfCyourselfDothers23AsaidBspokenCspreadDrepeated24Aas long asBas far back asCas well asDas much as25AbasisBplotCcauseDmeaning26AleadBimproveCaffectDchange27AencouragedBdemandedChopedDagreed28AmeansBtoolsCfacilitiesDhammers29AthereforeBsomehowCinsteadDhowever30AsettledBturnedCtookDgot31Apassive
18、BactiveCnegativeDsubjective32AexperiencesBtripsCroadsDpaths33AunexpectedBpoorCexcellentDaverage34AWhenBWhatCHowDWhy35AcomplexBadvancedCcommonDprimary36AariseBseparateCsufferDcome37AbelieveBsuspectCadoptDreceive38AweakeningBstrengtheningCabandoningDaccepting39AAs a resultBAt the same timeCIn addition
19、DOn the contrary40AanythingBsomethingCnothingDall第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To wo
20、rk most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons（魔鬼）, spirits, or other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly.
21、 Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician.Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle（洒）water
22、 on the ground. The magicians combined words and actions form a ceremony.Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any such object may be called a fetish（物神）. But this term often refers to an objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehonored
23、 by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.Many people carry magic objects called amulets（护身符）to protect themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings engraved（雕刻）with magic symbols.The magician. In some societies, n
24、early everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by studying th
25、e magical arts.Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos（forbidden actions）for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.41What do magic words mean to people in so
26、me society?AThey have the power to kill devilsBThey have power if magician recites the right spellsCThey have no effect at allDThey can be used whenever they want42People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied by .Athe spellsBmagic objectsCstones or rings engraved with mag
27、ic symbolsDmedicine43Why do many people believe in a fetish? ABecause it is often a ring which is worth a lot of moneyBBecause it is carved with magic symbolsCBecause people think spirits live in itDBecause it can help them with many things44Whats the best title of the passage? AHow Magic WorksBThe
28、Power of MagicCHow to Practice MagicDThe Choice of MagiciansBFaced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead. But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just that dreams.The Shanghai MunicipalEmployment
29、Promotion Center poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59.78 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store. But they just stop at the thinking stage, it stated.Respondents put the t
30、op reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity. They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.More than 90 percent of the inter
31、viewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road.Guo Bing, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year. But he is looking
32、for a job first. If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a company in exhibition services, Guo said.The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant. With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures at a relatively low price. He is also confide
33、nt that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry.Social networking is an important factor leading to business success, Guo said.Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation.Ji
34、ang said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and professionals. They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business. The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone, the su
35、rvey showed Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle, Guo added.45Which of the following can be the best title?AA Tough Job MarketBGraduates Who Can Only Dream of Being BossCThe Ambitious Fresh GraduatesDThe Story of Guo Bing46Which of the following does NOT stop fresh g
36、raduates realizing their dreams of being bosses?AThe lack of business opportunity and investmentBThe shortage of business experienceCLess skilled English languageDTheir family members objections47In the view of Guo Bing, what is the key factor that makes fresh graduates dream of beingboss soon after
37、graduation?ATheir family dont support themBTheir social networking is not goodCThere are not enough graduate jobsDThey want to achieve greater success48Which of the following statements is NOT true about Guo Bing?AHe has started his own business with the help of his relativesBEnglish is his major in
38、 the universityCHe is trying to find a job which can satisfies himDHe is a Shanghai native49Who is this article mostly intended for?AThe parents whose child graduates from university soonBThose who will graduate from universityCThose who want to be bossesDThe officials who work in the governmentCMom
39、 was right! If you say thank you, for even the smallest gift or slightest show of kindness, youll feel happy.Gratitude, says Robert A. Emmons, a professor or psychology at the University of California, is an important element of happiness. In his recent took, Thanks!, Emmons uses the first major stu
40、dy on gratitude to prove moms point. In acknowledging and developing this much-ignored expression of thankfulness, he explains how people have benefited- even improved their health.As one of the leading scholars of the positive psychology movement, he admits gratitude may be difficult to express. He
41、 advises you to begin by admitting that life is good and full of events and elements that make daily existence a wonder. Second, recognize that the source of lifes goodness is more than just you. That source may be your mom, a friend, partner, child, colleague at work or play, or any combination of
42、these.Gratitude is always other-directed, notes Emmons. You can be pleased or angry with yourself and feel guilty about doing something wrong, but you can never be grateful to or for yourself.Expressing gratitude shouldnt be a reaction; it should be a state of mind. To feel grateful when life is a b
43、reeze and you have more than you need is easy. To feel grateful in time of crisis- anger, hatred and bitterness-is easier. Also, too many people are aware of lifes blessings only after these are lost.Its crisis and chaos - danger, disease, disability and death - that bring many individuals to realiz
44、e just how dependent they are on others. Yet its the way each of us begins life and ends it. Its too bad that so many people waste those decades in between labouring under the illusion they are self-sufficient, says Emmons.The abundance of voices expressing gratitude from his studies of individuals
45、with chronic health problems is many. But Emmons goes beyond his “groundbreaking” science to make his case for gratitude by including the inspirational writings of philosophers, novelists and saints, as well as the beliefs of various religions and their respective scriptures. Taken together, these o
46、bservations are summed up quite nicely by famous humanist Albert Schweitzer, who said the secret of life is “giving thanks for everything.”To enable and embrace gratitude, Emmons encourages the readers of Thanks! To keep a gratitude diary. He even provides easy-to-follow directions on how to practic
47、e and develop gratitude.Im not a reader or advocate of self-help books, but I am thankful for the reference I found in a newspaper article to the research Emmons was conducting on gratitude involving organ donors and recipients. The chance discovery led me to this book.Mom implied that kindness seem
48、s to find its way back to the giver because life really is all about giving, receiving and repaying. So Ill pay attention to her professional advice and say: Thank you, professor Emmons.50What is the text mainly discussed?AThere are many ways of being thankfulBGratitude is important to happinessCMom
49、 is great for her being thankfulDBeing thankful will keep you fit51The author mentions Robert A. Emmons book Thanks! In order to prove that .AProfessor Emmons supports moms study on psychologyBmom is as great a psychologist as Professor EmmonsCProfessor Emmons is a famous psychologistDmom is right a
50、bout her viewpoint on gratitude52It will be easier for you to feel grateful when .Ayou live a comfortable lifeByou receive gifts on your birthdayCyou get help during your hard timesDyou are congratulated on your success53What is the opinion of Professor Emmons?AIt is enough to thank others orallyBWh
51、ether you are thankful is always up to youCRemember to be thankful anytime and anywhereDIt is easier to be thankful for yourself than for others54In the writers opinion, Emmons book Thanks! On gratitude is .Aone-sidedBreasonableCpuzzlingDhelpfulDThe opening scene of The Kings Speech was, in a word,
52、terrifying. The moment King George VIwonderfully played by Colin Firthstepped up to the microphone at Wembley Stadium, a rush of nervousness came over me. It took me back to my school days, standing at my desk, having to read aloud to the class. I whispered to my wife, Jill, “A stutterer（口吃者）wrote t
53、his screenplay（剧本）.I grew up with a stutter, really afraid of trying to get through simple sentencesknowing that I would then, or later, be laughed at. I still remember the reading when I was in 7th grade at St. Helenas: “Sir Walter Raleigh was a gentleman” I remember reciting, “Sir Walter Raleigh w
54、as a gentleman.” The school teacher said, “Master B-B-B-Biden! Whats that word?” She wanted me to say gentlemen. But by then, I had learned to put my sentences into bite-size pieces and I was reading it: “gentle”breath“man”.Ninety-nine percent of the time, the teachers were great. I never had profes
55、sional treatment but a couple of teachers taught me to put a regular rise and fall in my tone of speaking, and thats why I spent so much time reading poetry. But even in my small, boys prep school, I got nailed in my class with the nickname Joe Stutterer. You get so desperate, youre so embarrassed.
56、I actually went and stood by the side of my house once, with a small round stone in my mouth, and tried to talk. Jill always thought I was kidding until she saw the movie and saw King George did the same thing.King George relied on the support his wife and the help of Lionel Longue, who, in describi
57、ng working with other stutterers, said, “My job was to give them confidence in their voices and let them know that a friend was listening.” I was lucky enough to have more than a couple of Lionels in my life. Nobody in my family everevermade fun of me or tried to finish my sentences. My mother would
58、 say, “Joey, you cannot let stuttering define you.” And because of her and others, I made sure it didnt. Through hard work and determination, I beat my stutter in high school. I even spoke briefly at my graduation ceremony in 1961the most difficult speech of my life. My fight against shyness and emb
59、arrassment at my early age has developed my ability to understand others feelings as Vice President of the country in public life. I still mark up all of my speeches the same way Firths character does in the movie, pencil-marking every line to remind myself to stop, to breathe, to pauseto beat back
60、my stuttering as best as I can. I dont stutter anymore, and most people who know me only late in my life are shocked that I ever did.By capturing exactly how a stutter feels, The Kings Speech has shown millions of people how much courage it takes for a stutterer to stand up and speak. Equally import
61、ant, it has shown millions who suffer from the pain that it can be overcome, we are not alone, and with the support of those around us, our deepest fears can be conquered. 55The writer whispered to his wife, “A stutterer wrote this screenplay”, because .Ahe desired to release his secret to his wifeB
62、he was reminded how it was as a stutterer on such occasionsChe thought Colin Firth had a wonderful performance in the filmDhe wanted to make his wife realize why the film was so popular56What can we learn from the example in Paragraph 2?AKids with a stutterer could be made fun of at schoolsB“Gentlem
63、an” was very difficult for a 7th grader to pronounceCIt was impossible for a stutterer to pronounce even very simple wordsDThe teacher had a clever way to teach how to pronounce the word57Which word can best replace “nailed” in Paragraph 3?AAttachedBUncoveredCHammeredDTricked58What does the underlin
64、ed sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?AThe writer would have a good fortune to get help from many peopleBThe writer should realize he had to stand up from his pain and defeat itCThe writer could get enough confidence under his mothers helpDThe writer must be happy that everyone in his family did not laug
65、h at him59To give a speech as well as he can, the writer, reveals the fact that .Ahe tried to talk with a small round stone in his mouth.Bhis wife keeps encouraging him to practiceChe still marks up all his speechesDhis teacher helps him to put a rise and fall in his tone60What message is conveyed i
66、n the passage?AWhatever pain and fear we have, we can defeat them if we try hard.BThe similar stories of the writer and King George VI gains great admiration.CThe suffer we had at our early age will have a heavy influence on our future life. DStuttering is such a pain for children that we should giv
67、e help and encourage them. 第二节：任务型阅读John, Nicolas, Susan, George and Mary想通过阅读了解有关知识，请根据他们的需求（第6165题）和6本书的简介（A,B,C,D,E和F），为他们选择合适的书。Ay is it that we have the most advanced medical technology in history, more doctors, nutritionists, and physical therapists than ever, yet as a population we get sicker
68、, fatter and more unhealthy every year? Perhaps because we are working with a “sickness” model rather than a “wellness” one! Paul Cheks latest book How to Eat, Move and Be Healthy will show you that to restore optimal health and prevent disease, we need to work from the inside out, understanding the
69、 intimate relationship between the ecology of earth-plant animal and man. Bagine being able to listen to the tales our bodies tell us. Medical intuition is the ability to intuitively perceive, to see and hear directly into our bodies. Some say that its like having X-ray eyes! Andthese skills can be
70、structured and learned. Loris Medical Tuition shows you how to look into your body to find the root causes for disease and discomfort. CHow you think, feel act and get along with others is intimately tied to how your brain functions. When your brain doesnt work right, it is very hard to act and feel
71、 in top form. In this easy-to-understand book, Make a Good Brain Great, you will learn the latest neuroscience research on how to achieve the best brain function possible, and improve your ability to love, work and learn. DWho doesnt want to look great and have more energy throughout the day? Dont m
72、iss you chance to learn about “The Energizer Diet!” The book Body After Baby shows you how to “power eat” throughout the day, and understand - once and for all whats really in those energy bars, pills and shakes. Get your energy level up to the “bunny” level!EIf youd like to deepen your bond with yo
73、ur animal companion, Telepathic Communication can help you discover what your animal wants, needs, feels and really thinks. The book reveals the secrets of The ability to exchange mental pictures with your animal friends.The ability to send and receive emotion to your animal friends.The ability to h
74、ear telepathic information in any language.FYours Hands Can Heal You shows step-by-step approach to using energetic hand techniques, as well as meditations, to help you experience inner peace, deep love and divine connections. This is a great book especially for couples and anyone wishing to improve
75、 the quality of their relationships with friends, loved ones and even associates. 61John wants to gain peace of mind and to improve relationship with his supervisor. 62Nicolas is looking for certain food strategies and types of movement that produce optimal results and stay healthy. 63Susan wants to
76、 gain some knowledge about how a working brain works and improves her work efficiency. 64George wants to be an expert on himself and to gain a more complete pictureof his health. 65Mary wants to have the power to feel the feeling of her pets.第卷 （共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文
77、中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每次错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily I was the am completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol
78、 at around 8 pm in Friday. onWhen we learn English, we always find we have difficulties in remembering the names of the months. Therefore, if we know something about the history of the months, possibly it wont be very harder for us to remember them. The following is one of example. January named aft
79、er God Janus. He was a strange god because he has two faces. He could look in two directions.He could look forward or backward at the same time. He was the god of endings and beginnings. January is the month on which one looks forward to the New Year and its also a period of time how people think ab
80、out the past year. Now can you share with us the stories about rest of the months?第二节：书面表达（满分30分）针对目前高三学生学习压力较大的现状，有人以“Effective Ways to Release the Stress”为题于上周调查采访了五个学校的500名高三学生。请你根据以下调查结果的图表写一份报告，并再谈谈自己或身边同学释放压力的有效方法。注意：1词数：120左右；2调查报告的题目和开头已为你写好（不记入总词数）。3参考词汇：心理咨询室the psychological consulting of
81、ficeEffective Ways to Release the StressNowadays more and more senior three students are getting stressed in their studies. 2012年高三英语第三次月考答题卷短文改错（请按示例要求规范答题）When we learn English, we always find we have difficulties in remembering the names of the months. Therefore, if we know something about the hi
82、story of the months, possibly it wont be very harder for us to remember them. The following is one of example. January named after God Janus. He was a strange god because he has two faces. He could look in two directions.He could look forward or backward at the same time. He was the god of endings a
83、nd beginnings. January is the month on which one looks forward to the New Year and its also a period of time how people think about the past year.Now can you share with us the stories about rest of the months?书面表达Effective Ways to Release the StressNowadays more and more senior three students are ge
84、tting stressed in their studies. 参考答案第二节：短文改错When we learn English, we always find we have difficulties in remembering the names of the difficultymonths. Therefore, if we know something about the history of the months, possibly it wont be Howeververy harder for us to remember them. The following is
85、one of example. January named after hard wasGod Janus. He was a strange god because he has two faces. He could look in two directions. hadHe could look forward or backward at the same time. He was the god of endings and andbeginnings. January is the month on which one looks forward to the New Year and its also a inperiod of time how people think about the past year.whenNow can you share with us the stories about rest of the months? the