1、专题限时训练(八)状语从句(限时：10分钟)1In Boston on April 15，2013，a marathon race was going on _an explosion happened, claiming a lot of lives.A while BwhenCafter Dbefore2The new system needs to be in operation for five months _ it can be updated.Aas BwhileCbefore Donce3_， as long as Im with nature, I dont care.AHo
2、wever tough the journey is BWhatever tough the journey isCHowever the journey is tough DWhatever the journey is tough4Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone _ asked to.Auntil Bnow thatCunless Deven though5Bicycling is good exercise; _， it does not pollute the air.Anevertheless
3、 BthereforeCotherwise Dbesides6Did you receive the letter the next day?No.Somehow，it was three weeks _ I received it.A. since B. when C. that D. before7_I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.AUntil BOnceCIf DWhile8. _ they have finished the task, let the children have
4、 a rest and play for a moment.A. For B. Now thatC. Ever since D. By now9The woman rushed out _ she felt the house shaking.A until BimmediatelyCunless Dbefore10. Serious air pollution can be brought under control, _ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies.Aeven if Bas ifCso that Dpr
5、ovided that11_ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.ANow that BAfterCAlthough DAs soon as12Next to your bed place a tape recorder or a laptop to record your dreams _ you wake up.Asuddenly BhardlyCimmediately Dnearly13Will you go to the meeting for their discussion?No, _ invited,
6、 I dont feel like getting involved with their business.Aunless BuntilCeven if Dotherwise14Much _ he has a good taste for Chinas football matches, he cant avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.Athat he claims Bdoes he claimCit is that he claims Das he claims15Martin drov
7、e along _ he found a convenient parking place.Aafter BwhenCuntil Dsince16Peng Yu, the socalled rich second generation, forced his parents to buy a new car _ it might cost.Ano matter how Bhowever highCno matter how much Dhow much17They will pay a visit to Europe in a couple of years _ they have enoug
8、h money.Afor fear that Bon condition thatCeven though Das well as18You cant complain about being left out _you dont make any effort to share your joys and sorrows with others.Aonce BunlessCwhen Dthough19Are your family ready for rafting?Yes, I really want my children to experience that _ they are yo
9、ung.A/ BwhileCunless Dif20It is well known that the panda lives _there is plenty of bamboo.Ain the place Bthe place whereCin which Dwhere专题限时训练(八)1B考查状语从句。句意：2013年4 月15日，一场马拉松比赛正在波士顿举行，就在这时突然发生了一起爆炸，夺走了很多人的生命。be doingwhen正在做这时。2C考查状语从句。before的基本含义是“在之前”，还可以根据不同语境灵活翻译成“才”“还没来得及就”“趁就”等。这里before用于肯定句中，
10、强调主句动词所用时间长，或花费的精力大，翻译成“才”。3A考查状语从句。句意：只要能够接近大自然，无论旅程多么艰难，我都不在乎。此处however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how。4D考查状语从句。句意：Jerry承诺保守秘密，因此即使被问及他也不会告诉别人。根据句意可知D项正确。5D考查连词用法。题干前后表示的是叠加意义，所以用besides，“除了(还)”。6D 考查状语从句的引导词。句意：“第二天你收到那封信了吗？”“没有。不知怎么，到了第三周我才收到它。”before与一段时间连用，意为“才，就”。请注意以下句子：It was three weeks ago that
11、 I received the letter. (强调句)就在三周前我收到了那封信。It was a Sunday when I received the letter.(when引导时间状语从句)我是在一个周日收到那封信的。It is/has been three weeks since I received the letter. (since引导时间状语从句)我收到那封信有三周了。7D考查状语从句连接词。句意：尽管我老觉得我会通过考试，然而，我从来不曾想过会得“A”。根据上下文可以看出，题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里相当于though。8B考查状语从句连词的用法。f
12、or表示原因，是并列连词，不用在句首；now that表示原因，是从属连词，多用在句首；ever since 表示时间，意思是“从那时到现在”； by now意思是“截止到现在”。9B考查状语从句。英语中immediately，instantly，directly等副词可用作连词引导时间状语从句，词义相当于as soon as。10D考查状语从句。句意：如果当局采取一系列严格的政策，严重的空气污染可以得到控制。provided thatif。11A考查连词用法。now that表示“既然”。句意：既然你已经得到了一个机会，你最好充分利用它。句中might as well意为“不妨，最好”。12
13、C考查连词用法。句意：在你的床榻边，放一台录音机或手提电脑，一旦醒来，你就可以将你所做的梦录下来。immediately在此句中充当连词，相当于as soon as。13C考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到才；even if即使，尽管；otherwise否则，要不然。句意：“你会参加会议加入他们的讨论吗？”“不会，即使被邀请，我也不想参加。我不想卷入他们的事情。”根据句意可知C正确。14D考查as引导的让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句时，必须以部分倒装的形式出现，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形。句意：虽然他很喜欢中国的足球比赛，但不免被赌球的负面(消息)所影响。15C考查
14、状语从句的连接词。after在之后；when当的时候；until直到才；since既然。句意：Martin开着车一直前行直到他找到一个方便停车的地方。16C考查让步状语从句。“no matter特殊疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句；本句是对money的说明，应该使用how much来提问。句意：被称为富二代的彭宇强迫他的父母给他买一辆新车，无论这辆新车值多少钱。故C正确。17B考查连词辨析。for fear that唯恐(表示主观上的担心)；on condition that如果，在条件下；even though即使，尽管；as well as和，同，也，并。句意：只要他们有足够的钱，他们会在近几年里去欧洲旅游。根据上下文可知表示条件关系，故B正确。18C考查状语从句。句意：当你没有尽力和别人分享你的快乐和痛苦时，你就不能抱怨被别人所遗忘。once一旦；unless除非；when 当时；though尽管。根据题意选C项。19B考查状语从句。experience是及物动词，that作其宾语，其后是一个状语从句。语境表示“我想趁孩子们小的时候让他们体验漂流”。20D考查定语从句与状语从句的区分。本题从句前无先行词，且置于不及物动词之后，应为地点状语从句。故选D项。