1、江苏省扬州中学20102011学年度第一学期期末考试 高 一 英 语 试 卷 第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. When do they have the dialogue? A. At 7:25. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:15.2. Where will the girl probably go? A. Austra
2、lia. B. Britain. C. America.3. What has happened to the man? A. Hes broken his arm. B. Hes hurt his arm. C. His wife.4. Whom does this CD belong to? A. His son. B. His daughter. C. Hes hurt his leg.5. Why did the man buy the book? A. Because he needed the advertisement.B. Because he needed the infor
3、mation in it.C. Because he wanted to write an advertisement.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What can the woman be? A. A customer of the Big Hotel. B.
4、 A waitress at a hotel.C. A waitress at the Big Hotel.7. How could the man get in touch with Dr. Smith? A. Dial 303. B. Go to the Big Hotel. C. Dial 114 to find his number.8. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar? A. To buy a ticket. B. To get on the bus. C. To make a phone call.请听第7段材料
5、,回答第9至11题。9. Where does the man live? A. 17 Mallett Street. B. 70 Mallett Street. C.17 Maret Street.10. Which house is on fire? A. Number 16. B. Number 18. C. Number 20.11. Why is there nobody in the house on fire? A. They went shopping. B. They went to work. C. They went abroad on holiday.请听第8段材料,回
6、答第12至14题。12. What did the man do with his old car? A. He repaired the engine. B. He sold it. C. He repaired the wheels.13. How does the man feel about his old car? A. It was in bad condition. B. It was more comfortable.C. It was worth the money.14. What do you know about his new car? A. Its worse th
7、an the old one. B. Its much better than the old one.C. Its not worth the money he spent on it.请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What are the two speakers doing? A. Attending a concert. B. Waiting to buy tickets.C. Trying to phone someone.16. When does this conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the a
8、fternoon. C. In the evening.17. What will the man most probably do? A. Place a telephone order. B. Give up what hes doing. C. Continue standing there.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What dream did Joe Jones have when he was a boy? A. Becoming a doctor. B. Becoming a worker. C. Becoming a master.19. Where did
9、 Joe Jones study computers? A. The high school. B. The University of Pennsylvania.C. The Community College of Philadelphia.20. How old was Joe Jones when he completed the work on his masters degree? A. At 54. B. At 55. C. At 56.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Since 2005, the boy
10、 hasnt missed _ game of David Beckham, _ famous football player.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22. This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen23. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather.A. w
11、hichB. where C. what D. that 24. He devoted most of his time to researching into space, believing his hard work would _ sooner or later.A. pay back B. pay for C. pay off D. pay up25. In front of our house _ we used to swim. A. a river lies that B. does a river lie where C. lies a river which D. lies
12、 a river where 26. - I think the waiter has forgotten us. We _ here for an hour! - I think youre right. He probably thinks we have already ordered our food.A. are waitingB. have been waitingC. have waitedD. will wait27. Their carelessness _ the failure. That is to say, the failure_ their carelessnes
13、s. A. resulted in; was resulted fromB. resulted from; resulted in C. resulted in; resulted fromD. was resulted from; resulted in28. is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow storm A. ThatB. As C. It D. What29. - In what way will you use your portable comput
14、er?- Ill use it _ for giving lectures at home and abroad. A. approximatelyB. mostlyC. almostD. most30. Children who are not active or diet is rich in fat will gain weight quickly.A. what B. whose C. which D. that31. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brough
15、t up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up32. _ youve got a chance, you had better make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as33. We were about to go out for a walk _ it began to rain.A. while B. before C. as D. when 34. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is year
16、s of hard work _ has made him what he is today.A. why B. when C. which D. that 35. - Shall I take a message for you? - _.A. You are welcome B. With pleasureC. Thanks for your message D. Its nice of you 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its difficult for do
17、ctors to help a person with a hurt brain. 36 enough blood, the brain can live only three to five minutes. Usually doctors cant fix the hurt 37 such a short time.Dr Robert White thinks he knows a 38 of help. He thinks doctors should make the hurt brain 39 to live for 30 minutes without blood. This gi
18、ves the doctor 40 time to do something for the brain. Dr White experimented his 41 on fifteen monkeys. 42 he taught them to do different jobs. Then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood go 43 a machine. When the brains 44 was 10, he stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes, he turne
19、d the blood back on. He 45 the blood again. After their operations, the monkeys were almost 46 before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the job the doctor 47 them.Dr Whites idea works well on monkeys. He thinks it will work on 48 . He think it will help with heart problems. A pers
20、on 49 die when his heart stops; doctors can 50 it again. The problem comes: when the brain is without blood for about 5 minutes, it 51 . If doctors start the heart again after 5 minutes, the person has 52 body but a dead brain. Maybe in the future, doctors will 53 Dr Whites idea. When the persons he
21、art stops the doctor will 54 cool the brain. They will have 30 minutes to start the heart again. Maybe there will be no 55 the brain.36. A. Dont have B. Without C. Having not D. Only with37. A. for B. after C. in D. since38. A. way B. brain C. doctor D. man39. A. too cool B. enough cool C. cool enou
22、gh D. that cool40. A. a longer B. enough C. a shorter D. another41. A. medicine B. manners C. idea D. brain42. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. First43. A. to B. across C. through D. onto44. A. heat B. temperature C. coolness D. feeling45. A. cooled B. operated C. warmed D. stopped46. A. the same
23、 as B. different from C. used to D. cleverer than47. A. was taught B. was teaching C. was to teach D. had taught48. A. other people B. human beings C. other things D. more people49. A. doesnt have to B. neednt C. will be able to D. is afraid to50. A. start B. take C. make D. begin51. A. loses B. goe
24、s C. kills D. dies52. A. no B. a dead C. a living D. a lively53. A. get B. accept C. keep D. try54. A. soon B. quickly C. slowly D. rapid55. A. use for B. wrong with C. value to D. problem with第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast sum
25、mer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didnt tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true import
26、ance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not h
27、elp because she couldnt read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we wo
28、rked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy fi
29、rst grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.56. Wha
30、t did the writer do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped someone to learn to read.C. She helped some single mothers.D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.57. Why didnt Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.B. Because sh
31、e didnt have a bus schedule.C. Because she couldnt afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldnt find the right bus.58. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to take her to the right place.C. She manag
32、ed to find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.59. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. She decided to continue her studies in school.D. She he
33、lped to build up my self-confidence.BCBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2008 and 2009 the company recei
34、ved letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. Those about passengers things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Consumer service refers to service work which passengers are not satisfie
35、d with. Over sales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund（退票）problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.Consumer Co
36、mplaints Received by the CBCCategory20082009Flight problems20.2%22.1%Baggage18.3%21.8%Customer service3.1%11.3%Over sales of seats10.5%11.8%Refund problems10.1%8.1%Fares6.4%6.0%Reservation & Ticketing5.8%5.6%Tours3.3%2.3%Smoking3.2%2.9%Advertising1.2%1.01%Credit1.0%0.8%Special passengers0.9%0.9%Othe
37、rs6.0%5.3%Total Number of Complaints2,9981,79260. By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 2008 to 2009?A. 40%B. 60%C. 75%D. 100%61. If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2008, which graph shows a dark part that is about Flight problems and Refun
38、d problems together?A.B.C.D.62. From the passage we can know that _.A. customers are not satisfied with CBCB. sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its planes most desirable seatsC. CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the worldD. customers can only buy tickets with
39、 ready moneyCWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may
40、do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function（功能） at his or her best. If they connect you with this emotion of fear, they will become less
41、 functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we affect people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding a
42、nd use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day, or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation（积极性）. Todays work place is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a
43、positive environment in which theyre recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know money is not the only most motivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength o
44、f leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of Emotional Intelligence knowing your own emotions, and how to deal with them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you,
45、which is the key to the leadership skills.63. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when _.A. he is forced to do things B. he cannot work at his bestC. he feels his brain shut down D. he thinks of his work as too heavy64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.
46、People like to connect leadership with fear.B. Working conditions affect peoples physical health.C. Good relationship is the key to business success.D. Smart people are more functional in the work place.65. To positively affect employees, a leader should first of all _.A. provide better suggestions
47、B. develop his own personalityC. give his employees a pay raise D. hide his own emotion of fear66. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leaders ability to _.A. provide a variety of projects for employeesB. help raise employees living standardsC. give employees specific instructionsD. deal wisely with
48、 employees emotionsDMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mount
49、ains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.Mountaineering is
50、 a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore (忽略), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those wh
51、o climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but whe
52、n climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qua
53、lities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may
54、 take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.67. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in _.A. activity B. uniform C. rules D. skills68. Mountaineering can be called a team sport becaus
55、e _.A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing B. teams compete against each otherC. it is an Olympic event D. there are five climbers on each team69. Mountaineers compete against _.A. each other B. nature C. other teams D. international standards70. Which of the following might be the best
56、 title?A. How to Climb High Mountains B. Mountain ClimbersC. Challenging Sports Activities D. Mountaineering第二卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。You probably know what fast food is. It is cooked food that is ready almost as
57、 soon as you enter a public eating place. It does not cost much. Most fast food restaurants are chain (连锁) restaurants. That means each one is part of a huge company. Each restaurant in the chain has the same large, colorful sign that can be easy to recognize from far away. Each offers its own caref
58、ully limited choice of foods. Each kind of hamburger or piece of chicken tastes the same at every restaurant in the chain.The fast food industry began with two brothers in the nineteen forties. Mac and Dick McDonald owned a small, but very successful restaurant. They sold only a few kinds of simple
59、food, especially hamburgers. People stood outside the restaurant at a window. They told the workers inside what they wanted to eat. They received and paid for their food very quickly. The food came in containers that could be thrown away. The system was so successful that the McDonald brothers disco
60、vered they could sell a lot of food and lower their prices.Ray Kroc sold restaurant supplies. He recognized the importance of the McDonald brothers idea. Kroc paid the McDonald brothers for permission to open several restaurants similar to theirs. He opened the first McDonalds restaurant near Chicag
61、o in nineteen fifty-five. Soon, more McDonalds were opening all across the United States. Other people copied the idea and more fast food restaurants followed.Fast food restaurants spread quickly in the United States because of franchising. Franchising means selling the legal right to operate a stor
62、e in a companys chain to an independent business person. If the company approves, the business person may buy the store for a period of years. Each restaurant also gives the company about ten percent of the money it earns in sales. Today, over seventy percent of McDonalds restaurants worldwide are o
63、wned and operated by independent businessmen and women.McDonalds and fast food industryExplanation of fast foodIt is cooked food which is more convenient and much (71) than other food.Characters of the chain restaurantsThere are: (72) recognized signscarefully (73) choice of foodsthe (74) tastes of
64、food at every restaurant in the chain.(75) of McDonaldsIt developed from Mac and Dick McDonalds (76) but successful restaurant which (77) some kinds of simple food with different service from others.Great changes brought by Kroc to McDonaldsThe McDonald brothers (78) Kroc to open several same restau
65、rants with theirs.Franchising made Fast food restaurants spread (79) in the United States.Current situationAt most (80) percent of McDonalds restaurants worldwide are not run by independent businessmen and women.第五部分：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）81、好消息就是这些成长的烦恼不会持续很久，最后结果都会好的。The good news is that these ki
66、nds of growing pains do not last, in the end everything _ _ all right.82、你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。Youd better take the keys _ _ Im out.83、什么导致警方停止搜索目击者？What has caused the police to stop _ _ the witness?84、去年附近的农民们向居民提供新鲜的蔬菜。The farmers nearby _ the residents _ fresh vegetables last year.85、其他人认为他们和木乃伊的诅咒有关，用来
67、惩罚那些进入死者安息地的人。Others believe that they were _ _ with a mummys curse, as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）请根据所给提示，以“交友”为题，用英语写一篇短文。1、人需要朋友，有许多工作需要合作，人们在生活中有许多方面需要帮助。2、社会越来越复杂（complicated adj.），无论我们走到哪里，都离不开朋友；我们既需要互相帮助，也需要友谊。3、朋友不但给你帮助，而且给你生活的乐趣。4、和朋友一起外出
68、、游览，增强协作(cooperation n.)能力。5、自己设想（一两点）。注意：1、字数150左右；2、不要逐句翻译提示；可适当增加情节，使短文连贯。 班级_ 姓名_ 学号 密封线内不要答题高一英语期末试卷答题纸第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _79. _ 80. _第五部分：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）81. _ _ 82. _ _83. _ _ 84. _ _85. _ _第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）_命题、校对：高二英语备课组高一英语期末试卷答案：1
69、5 ACBCB 610 BCCAB 1115 CBABB 1620 BCABB2125 ADACD 2630 BCDBB 3135 CADDD3640 BCACA 4145 CDCBC 4650 ADBAA 5155 DCDBD5659 BDCA 6062 ADB 6366 ACBD 6770 CABD71. cheaper 72. easily 73. limited 74. same 75. Origin/Start/Beginning 76. small 77. sold 78. permitted/allowed 79. quickly 80. thirty/3081. turns o
70、ut82. in case83. searching for84. provided; with85. in connectionPossible version: Making FriendsA person cannot live alone in society because there are many different kinds of work to do, which requires cooperation. Mens life depends upon each other in many ways.Our society has become more and more
71、 complicated. No matter where we go, live and work, we cannot work or live without friends around us. Sometimes we might need their help. Of course, we will also lend them a hand whenever one is needed.When you have many friends, you will find that they can not only give you the aid you need but als
72、o make you feel the pleasure of living. They may be your good teachers who teach you many things about life and the world. They may help you solve many problems. You may also enjoy going out with them and doing things with them. You will find life worth living.高考资源网()来源：高考资源网版权所有：高考资源网(www.k s 5 )版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()