1、在语法填空中，冠词的考查是高频考点之一，解题时，如果在名词前设空，(即便是名词前有形容词修饰)，名词前一般都要填入冠词。例如：1(2013广东)“In the beginning，there was only _a_ very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，.”2(2012广东)But she quickly realized that it wasnt her，and it was probably the fact that she sat in _the_ last row.3(20
2、11广东)I sat next to the man and introduced myself.We had _an_ amazing conversation.4(2010广东)A young man，while traveling through a desert，came across a spring of clear water._The_ water was sweet.5(2009广东)Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not _a_ pleasant experience：people stepped on your
3、feet.确定要填入冠词后，一定要结合上下文语境，根据冠词的基本用法，填入不定冠词(a或an)，或定冠词(the)，近几年来还没有考查过零冠词，但也要引起考生的注意，不可忽略。1冠词的位置(1)冠词与名词连用，总是置于名词之前，有形容词修饰名词，也置于名词前，如The potato is a vegetable，not a fruit.In the train，we found an empty thirdclass carriage.(2)形容词前有so，as，too，how修饰时，不定冠词a须置于形容词之后、名词之前，如It was so warm a day that we decide
4、d to go to the sea.(3)指示代词such与感叹词what总是置于不定冠词a之前，如：However did you make such a mistake?What a lovely day!(4)副词quite，rather常置于不定冠词a之前。(5)不定代词all，both和副词double须置于定冠词the之前，如：All the birds were asleep.2熟悉有无定冠词意义迥异的短语学 以 致 用.用a/an，the或填空1We were looking for _place to spend _night._place we found turned
5、out to be in _charming village._village was called _Lodsworth.2_individual has every right to expect personal freedom._freedom of _individual is something worth fighting for.3Yes，my name is _Simpson，but Im not _Simpson youre looking for.4Whos at _door？Its _postman.5When you go out，would you please g
6、o to _supermarket and get some butter?6Ive got _appointment this afternoon.Ive got to go to _doctors.7We went to _theatre last night and saw Flames.Its _wonderful play.8We prefer to spend our holidays in _country，_mountains or by _sea.9We have seen what _earth looks like from _moon.10This is the fro
7、nt room._ceiling and _walls need decorating，but _floor is in good order.Well probably cover it with _carpet.答案1.a；the/a；The；a；The；2.An/The；The；the3；the4.the；the5.the6.an；the7.the；a8the；the；the9.a/the；the10.The；the/；the；a/.根据文意填入适当的冠词HIGH FLYERI travel all over _1_world on business and my neighbour t
8、hinks my life is one long holiday.You know what _2_ business travel is like；up at _3_ dawn to catch _4_plane；_5_breakfast in _6_ London，_7_lunch in _8_New York，_9_ luggage in _10_Bermuda.When youre in _11_ sky，you see only snow in _12_ Arctic or _13_Greenland.You have glimpses of _14_ Andes or _15_P
9、acific.Youre always exhausted.Your wife or husband complains youre never there to take _16_ children to _17_ school or put them to _18_bed.When you get home，your neighbour says，“Another nice holiday，eh？”Give me Home Sweet Home any day!Home Sweet Home!答案1.the2.()3.()4.a/the5.()6.()7()8.()9.()10.()11.
10、the12.the13()14.the15.the16.the17.()18.().在下文的空白处填入a/an或theDuring our journey we came to _1_ bridge.As we were crossing _2_bridge，we met _3_old man and spoke to him._4_ man refused to answer us at first.He could tell at a glance that we had escaped from _5_ prisonerofwar camp and he was afraid of ge
11、tting into trouble.We werent _6_ first prisoners of war to have escaped from _7_camp.As soon as Jim produced _8_ revolver，_9_man proved very willing to answer our questions.He told us exactly where we were and directed us to _10_ farm where we might find food.答案1.a2.the3.an4.The5.a/the6.the7the8.a9.the10.a