1、佳作选登(2010安徽高考)话题 以“Which would you give up:TV,cell or Web”为题写一篇短文。体裁 议论文We are now living in an information age,in which TV,cells and the Web are widely used.It seems that many peoplecannot enjoy themselves without them.However,if I had to give up one of them,I would turn offthe TV rather than switc
2、h off my cell or cut off the Internet.Icould do without TV because few shows take my fancy andtherere too many commercials.Besides,most programs on TVare also available elsewhere.As for cells and the Web,they are more necessary to me.Ineed a cell to keep in touch with friends and family,and almostal
3、l information can be gathered on the Internet.经典例句亮词 1.enjoy oneself过得愉快2do without没有什么也能过得去3as for.至于4keep in touch with.与保持联系典句 1.We are now living in an information age,inwhich TV,cells and the Web are widely used.我们现在生活在一个信息时代,在这个时代里电视、手机和网络被广泛应用。2However,if I had to give up one of them,I would
4、turnoff the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.然而,如果要我放弃其中一种的话,我将会关闭电视机而不是关掉手机或者是切断网络。(变式)However,if I had to give up one of them,I preferturning off TV to switching off my cell or cutting off the Internet.1(2012宁阳一模)The reporter is _ to knowwhether the official is involved in
5、 the case.Amajor BcuriousCangryDsensitive解题指导 句意:那个记者想知道此案是否牵连那位官员。本题考查形容词辨义,curious好奇的;be curious to do极想干某事,符合语义,major主要的;angry生气的;sensitive敏感的。正确答案 B2 (2012 合 肥 二 模)A senior firefighter said it was_ that the fire,which broke out at midnight,wascaused by someone on purpose.ApossiblyBlikelyCprobabl
6、yDobviously解题指导 句意为:一名高级消防员说半夜发生的火灾有可能是有人故意放的。It is likely that.是固定句型,“有可能”。正确答案 B3(2012西安期中)With all the work finished ahead oftime,we all felt _.Aat workBat homeCat easeDat sight解题指导 由于工作被提前完成,我们大家都感到很放松。本题考查at短语;at work在工作;at home在家;atease舒适,自在,放松;at sight看见。正确答案 C4(2012长沙调研)He was only an athlet
7、e,but he_ his own country.ApresentedBexpressedCrepresentedDexpected解题指导 考查动词辨析。句意为:虽然他只是一个运动员,但他代表他自己的国家。present提出;express表达;represent代表;expect期望。正确答案 C5(2012荆州质检)It is said that the murderer hasemployed a famous lawyers to _ him.AprotectBprotect forCdefendDdefend for解题指导 句意:据说这位凶手已雇用了一位出名的律师为他做辩护。本
8、题考查defend用法,根据句意,此处defend意为:为做辩护,为及物动词。正确答案 C.重点单词1n陈述;声明vt.陈述;声明n发言人2vt.&vi.迎接;问候n招呼;问候3adj.主要的n多数,大多数4vt.误解,误会n误解5vi.猛冲,突进adj.振奋的statementstatestatesmangreetgreetingmajormajoritymisunderstandmisunderstandingdashdashing6n成人,成年人 adj.成人的,成熟的7adj.口语的adj.未说出口的8adj.面部的9n作用,功能 vi.起作用,运转10adj.错误的,假的11n怒气,
9、怒火adj.愤怒的adultspokenunspokenfacialfunctionfalseangerangry12adj.主观的n主语,主题13n等级,军衔14vt.代表;象征n表现;表示;代理adj.有代表性的,典型的15adj.好奇的n好奇,好奇心16vt.&vi.接近,靠近,走近 n接近,方法,途径adj.可接近的,可亲近的subjectivesubjectrankrepresentrepresentationrepresentativecuriouscuriosityapproachapproachable17vt.保护,保卫n防御n被告18adj.可能的19n安逸,舒适 vt.减
10、轻defenddefencedefendantlikelyease.重点短语1greet sb.sth.以问候某人2kiss sb.the cheek轻吻某人的面颊3nodsb.向某人点头4getknow逐渐了解5language口语6beto do.很可能withonat/totospokenlikely7general总的来说8defend保卫以免受9put sb.ease使某人自在;舒适10lose丢脸inagainstatface.重点句型1greet each other the same wayarethey comfortable in the same way with tou
11、ching or distancebetween people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。Not all culturesnor2at a little distance with open handsthat I am willing to listen.张开手站在不远处会表示我乐意听。3Most people around the world now greet each other byshaking hands,but some cultures use other greetings as well,such as the Jap
12、anese,bow.现在世界上多数人见面要握手相互问候,但有些文化(背景的人)也会采取另外一些寒暄方式,比方说,日本人就更愿意鞠躬。Standingwillshowshowprefer to4so many cultural differences between people,have some similarities in body language.人们之间的文化差异非常多,但好在身势语有一些相似之处。Withit isgreatto1curious adj.好奇的;求知的be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth.极想做某事Its curiou
13、s that.奇怪的curiosity n好奇心from/out of curiosity出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心with curiosity(相当于curiously)好奇地The boy was curious about everything he saw.那男孩对所见的一切都感到好奇。Its curious that she left without saying goodbye.真奇怪,她不辞而别了。I opened the letter out of curiosity.我出于好奇拆开了这封信。2approach vt.&vi.
14、走近;接近;靠近 n方法;接近at the approach of.在快到be easy/difficult of approach容易/make approaches to sb.approach sb.about/for sth.approach to sth.approachable adj.可接近的;友好的Did Mary approach you about lending her some money?玛丽找你商量过有关借钱给她的事吗?Snow announced the approach of winter.雪宣告了冬季的来临。The best approach to learn
15、ing a foreign language is thestudy of the spoken language.学习外语最好的途径是学习口语。3defend vt.保护;保卫God defends me from my friends;from my enemy I candefend myself.防友靠天,防敌靠己。The country can not be defended against a nuclear attack.这个国家无法防御核武器的袭击。They took up arms in defence of their country.他们拿起武器保卫祖国。4likely
16、adj.可能的;预期的It is likely that sb.Sb.be likely to do某人很可能not likely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能,绝对不会Its likely that they win the game.他们可能赢得这场比赛。Mike is likely to be in London this autumn.今年秋天迈克可能在伦敦。It is very likely that he will not consent.很可能他不会同意。likely强调表面上看来有可能,与probable意思接近,有时可以互换,但likely常暗示从表面迹象来判断。常用句型:sth
17、./sb.be likely to do.It is likely that.probable表示有几分根据的推测,比possible表示的可能性大。换句话说,probable的“有可能”,是指有实际的依据或逻辑上合乎情理。常用句型:It is probable that.possible表示客观上有可能,但也许实际的可能性并不大。常用句型:It is possible that.It is possible(for sb.)to do sth.as soon as possible5.in general一般地;大体地;通常;总的说来as a general rule一般而言;通常gener
18、ally adv.通常地;广泛地generally speaking总体而言;一般而言on the whole总的来说in a word总之in short简言之In general,her work has been good,but this essay isdreadful.总的来说,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章糟透了。Generally speaking,our efforts did not prove to be invain.总体而言,我们的努力没有白费。6ease n舒适;安逸;轻松 vt.减轻at ease舒适;快活;自由自在put sb.at(ones)ease使舒适;使自在
19、;使不受约束with ease轻而易举地take ones ease休息,轻松一下Only in my home do I feel at ease.只有在家里我才觉得自在。Their team won the game with ease.他们队轻松地赢了那场比赛。With success and prosperity,John was finally able toease off.获得了成功和财富后,约翰终于能够放松一下了。1In some cases,different approaches _ the samescientific problem lead to conflictin
20、g theories.Ato BinCofDfor解析:approach to.的方法。答案:A2(2012绵阳模拟)If you sleep short of 7 hours,you arethree times _ to catch a cold.ApossibleBcertainlyCprobableDlikely解析:be likely to do.很可能干。答案:D3People in these countries demand equal treatment for all,_ race,religion or sex.Ain defence ofBregardless ofCi
21、nstead ofDin support of解析:regardless of不论。答案:B4 (2012 锦 州 质 检)Property insurance helps you to_ against natural disasters,in front of which humansappear too small.ApreventBdefendCprotectDshelter解析:defend against防御;抵御。答案:B5The old couple are now quite _ as their son isout of danger.Aat lengthBat lastC
22、at riskDat ease解析:at ease舒适;自在。答案:D6(2012唐山一模)_ her work has been good,but this essay is rather disappointing.AAbove allBIn generalCAfter allDIn particular解析:in general一般的;大体上。答案:B1Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor arethey comfortable in the same way with touching or distancebetween
23、 people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式各不相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。(1)not all意为“并非所有的都”,是部分否定。如:Not all of them can speak English.并非他们都会说英语。(2)本句后半句是nor引起的倒装句,(nor)位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。如:She doesnt like sports,nor do I.她不喜欢远方,我也不喜欢。2 When Darlene Coulon from France came dashingthrough the door,she recognized Tony Carcias sm
24、iling face.当来自法国的达林库隆从门口匆忙进来时,她认出了托尼加西亚的微笑的面孔。when引导一个时间状语从句,dashing through the door为现在分词,做状语修饰came;smiling face中的smiling为现在分词,做face的定语。She stepped back appearing surprised when he saw mecoming.当她看到我来了时,她向后退了退,显得很吃惊。1I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agreewith _.AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing解析:not everything并不是所有一切,为部分否定。答案:C2(2012济南模拟)All her time _ experiments,she has no time for films.Adevoted to doBdevoted to doingCdevoting to doingDis devoted to doing解析:考查独立主格结构做状语。devoted与前面的time为被动关系,to为介词,故选B。答案:B点击进入WORD文档