1、甘肃省兰州市第二十七中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意：答案全部填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分 单项选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1. He didnt know what would happen, and _. A. So did I B. Nor did I C. Neither was I D. So was I2. Only by understanding and learning from each other _ these days together happily.A. we can
2、spend B. can we spend C. we spend D. spend we3. Do you know the year _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which4. He was generous with his time, _ I was grateful.A. which B. for which C. at which D. whom 5. A talk on American culture _ in the school hall next we
3、ekend.A. will give B. would give C. is given D. will be given6. His little girl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot _.A. as well as B. as well C. either D. also7. Many difficulties have _ as a result of this strong landslide.A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. lifted8. Runners from many countri
4、es are competing _ the international prize.A. for B. in C. with D .against9. Xiao Min is my best friend, _ father works in my hometown.A. who B. whom C. whose D. that10. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _ .A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
5、第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。A The China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday.Different generations of CNO vocalists, like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese opera
6、s like “The White-haired Girl” and “The Hundredth Bride”， as well as, arias of such Western opera classics as “Madame Butterfly”，“La Traviata” and “Rigoletto”Time/date: 7:30 pm,7th, 8th SeptemberLocation: Tianqiao TheatreTel: 65514787, 83156170Tickets: 60500 yuan (U.S. $7.260.2)Folk musicA concert w
7、ill be held to feature some recently composed traditional Chinese music works. The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as “Memory of Childhood”， “Memorial Ceremony for God” and “Wine Song”Time/date: 7:30 pm, 13th SeptemberLocation: Con
8、cert hall at the National Library of ChinaTel: 68485462, 68419220Tickets: 30200 yuan (U.S. $3.624.1)Moon musicA concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on 21st September this year. The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centred on th
9、e theme of the moon, such as “Moonlight”， “Spring Night on a Moonlit River” and “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River.”A number of established traditional Chinese music performers like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate with the folk music orchestra.Time/date: 7:30 pm, 2
10、1st SeptemberLocation: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of NationalitiesTel: 66068888, 66069999Tickets: 40240 yuan (U.S. $4.827)11If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music “Memory of Childhood”， you will dial .A65514787 B68485462 C83156170 D6606999912“Madame Butterfly” is .A. a Chine
11、se opera B. a Western opera C. a piece of music D. a song13In which column（栏目） of a newspaper will the article be published?A. Entertainment B. People C. News D. Sports BOne rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station. A preteen boy approached my car and asked me for money to help him and his
12、 mother stay in their hotel for an additional week. He said that if they did not come up with $25 they would be evicted that same evening. Having worked in social services before and having doubt about this, I asked why his mother hadnt applied for social services for assistance. The boy said that t
13、hey needed to remain in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother, who lived out of town, could take them in. I gave the boy what I had$5. He thanked me and continued to wander the parking lot asking for help. I got my gas and drove away.Some weeks ago, a boy asked me for money and I told
14、him I didnt have any though I did. Yet, I thought about it for a while and went looking for the boy to give him a dollar. But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air. “This time” I thought, “Ill do it differently.” I went to my bank and got an additional $20, then I returned to the gas stati
15、on. The boy was still there. I observed him shyly approaching strangers who walked past him without notice. I pulled up and waved at the boy to come over. I handed him the $20 bill. He reached through my car window and gave me a huge hug. His hug told me all I needed to knowthat finally this kid cou
16、ld get out of the rain, the cold and the darkening skies and go inside where it was warm.14The whole story is about _.A. dirty tricks by poor teenage boys B. a car accident in a gas stationC. warm help in a cold rainy evening D. loving gifts from a rich stranger15The underlined word “evicted” in Par
17、agraph 1 can be replaced by “_”A. starved to death B. driven out of the hotelC. thrown into prison D. separated from each other16From the story we know that the author _.A. once worked in social services B. had come across the boy beforeC. borrowed money to help others D. gave the boy $20 in total17
18、When the boy received the $20 bill, he was _.A. thankful B. astonished C. doubtful D. ashamed CCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country, but only one of theseQuebec is known as “French Canada”. This is bec
19、ause it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British Empire (帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and th
20、e two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare. The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where youll see traffic sign
21、s in French. In restaurants, its almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带)of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels (标签) and instructions in both languages.In Canadas English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism me
22、ans that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French. If a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior h
23、igh school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.18. Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A. France. B. Britain. C. America. D. Germany.19. Where can you watch French television programs?A. Only in Quebec. B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two na
24、tional television networks. D. All over Canada.20. What does the underlined word “bilingualism in the fifth paragraph mean?A.外语教育 B.母语教育 C.双语教育 D.语言教育21. What do we know about the education in Canada?A. In English-speaking provinces only English courses are offered.B. If you choose a special French
25、language course, most of the subjects are taught in French.C. The courses in primary schools are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English. DThe richest man in the world has given India 100 million dollars to help stop the spread of AIDS. Bill Gates ga
26、ve this gift through a special organization, the Gates Foundation, which he and his wife started two years ago.The Gates Foundation is one of the biggest nonprofit(非盈利) organizations in the world. It has more than 2.4 billion dollars. Mr. Gates has helped India develop its information technology ind
27、ustry.Bill Gates announced the 100 million dollars gift during a visit to New Delhi. During the next five to ten years, the money will be used to support a program in India aimed at slowing the spread of AIDS and HIV virus that cause the disease. The program will increase AIDS prevention services to
28、 people who continually move across state borders. This population includes truck drivers, builders and people who travel from job to job. Health officials believe this group of people carries the HIV virus from state to state. They say it is important to treat this mobile population so that the spr
29、ead of HIV to the general public can be prevented.Health experts believe that HIV infections in India could increase sharply if prevention plans are not put into effect. This could have harmful effects on the countrys health, economic and social systems.The India government estimates about 4 million
30、 adults and children have HIV. The US government reports say India could have as many as 25 million AIDS and HIV cases by 2020. This would be the highest number of cases in the world.During the visit, Mr. Gates said nations that act early enough can prevent the disease from becoming widespread. He s
31、aid India could be a leader in the worlds fight against AIDS.22Which of the following is NOT true about the Gates Foundation?A. It was started by Bill Gates and his wife. B. It has more than 2.4 billion dollars.C. It earns a lot of money every year for Bill Gates and his wife.D. It has been used to
32、help India in information technology industry.23According to the passage, which group of people spread the HIV virus from state to state?A. Truck drivers B. Builders C. People who travel from job to job D. All of the above24The 100 million dollars will be used to . A. develop Indias information tech
33、nology industry B. cure AIDSC. increase the AIDS prevention services D. help people move from state to state25India will probably have AIDS and HIV cases by 2020.A2,500,000 B25,000,000 C250,000,000 D2,500,000,000第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make a Chinese Hot
34、 PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings (调味品) and enjoying each others company. _26_Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel
35、free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices（片）. _27_ Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot in
36、clude thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables. _28_ Mushrooms（蘑菇）of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations._29_
37、At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 48 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. _30_A. Finally, arrange the seating reasonably.B
38、. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot!C. It will guarantee（确保） that the items will cook quickly and fully.D. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home.E. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan.F. Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melons
39、 and potatoes.G. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Leonardo da Vinci（达芬奇） began painting the Mona Lisa（蒙娜丽莎） in 1503. He was working _31_ a special pain
40、ting for a church at that time, _32_ the church painting was not _33_ well. An Italian businessman asked him to paint a picture of his second _34_. This is the woman who _35_ be seen in the Mona Lisa.All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of Da Vincis _36_， and it satisfied the husband. Da
41、 Vinci used _37_ and light in a clever _38_ in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and _39_. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry (几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is made of many circles and _40_ shapes like _41_. Even her _42_ can be seen as a small part of a l
42、arge circle. The woman in the _43_ is sitting on a balcony（阳台）, and _44_ can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains, so these can be seen _45_ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees _46_ a side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands a
43、re _47_ together in front of her. This way of _48_ is now used by many _49_ when they are being _50_. The Mona Lisa is really a masterpiece.31. A. upB. inC. onD. about32. A. butB. thusC. howeverD. so33. A. doingB. goingC. makingD. working34. A. servantB. daughterC. nurseD. wife35. A. mustB. shouldC.
44、 mustD. can36. A. worksB. jobsC. novelsD. photos37. A. heavinessB. blackC. darkD. oils38. A. wayB. pictureC. handD. eye39. A. chemistryB. mathsC. geographyD. biology40. A. squareB. roundC. longD. egg41. A. ballsB. sticksC. vasesD. boxes42. A. smileB. shoutC. cryD. anger43. A. churchB. paintingC. sof
45、aD. house44. A. treesB. buildingsC. mountainsD. flowers45. A. by and byB. here and thereC. over and overD. up and down46. A. onB. byC. toD. beyond47. A. caughtB. heldC. supportedD. hung48. A. paintingB. livingC. smilingD. sitting49. A. womenB. actressesC. girlsD. models50. A. paintedB. pickedC. phot
46、ographedD. chosen第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to thechallenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term_51_ (rest)
47、. Instead, she is earning 6500 a day as_52_model（模特）in New York.Sarah_53_(tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,_54_has taken part in shows along with top models, wa
48、nts_55_(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her_56_(educate).She has turned down several_57_(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to ge
49、t a degree_58_engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school_59_(come) first. I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is_60_(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when
50、 I cant model any more.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61. He has _ (承认) that he did not finish his homework.62. The magazine will appear in a new _(设计) from next month. 63. The coat is a _(便宜货) at such a low price.64. Wait until its finished _ (下载) the software.65. Students are all put
51、 in different groups _（按照) to their ability.66. In the past three years he has been _(雇佣) as a firefighter.67. The moment I went into the exam classroom, I _ (完全地) forgot what I had learned.68.There is no _ (疑问) that he will succeed.69.A great person is someone who _（献身）his/her life to helping other
52、s.70. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in _（废墟）.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday I met a young student, that came from the USA, in the Palace Museum. It was first time that I had met a foreigner, so I went to greet her in English. He tol
53、d me that he was a college student travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him around to the museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time. He said he hadnt seen so beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a lake but
54、had a good time together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高一学生李华，你想与一名叫王林的灾区同学成为朋友，并在学习上给予他一定的帮助，请给他写一封信，信的内容包括：1. 你个人的基本情况（年龄，爱好，特长，理想）;2. 向他介绍你的学习经验（至少两条）;3. 欢迎他到学校学习参观。词数100词左右;Dear Wang Lin,Its really my pleasure to make friends with you. _Be
55、st wishes. Yours, Li Hua英语答案单项选择（每题1分，共20分）1-5 BBCBD 610 BBACC 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） 1113 BBA 14-17 CBAA 1821 BBCB 22-25 CDCB 26-30 DCFAB 完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分） 3135 CABDD 3640 ACABB 4145 AABCC 46-50 CBDDA语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）51. resting52. a53. was told54. who55. to prove56. education57. invitations58. in59. come
56、s60. certainly单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）61. admitted 62. design 63. bargain 64. downloading 65. according 66. employed 67. totally 68. doubt 69. devotes 70. ruins短文改错（每题1分，共10分）Yesterday I met a young student, that came from the USA, in the Palace Museum. It was first who thetime that I had met a foreigner, so
57、 I went to greet her in English. He told me that he was a college himstudent travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him around to the traveling/travellingmuseum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time. He said photoshe hadnt seen so
58、beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a lake but had a good such went andtime together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English. spoken书面表达 (25分)Dear Wang Lin,Its really my pleasure to make friends with you. My name is Li Ming and Im 16 years old. I like
59、playing football and reading. Im good at writing and playing the piano. But I really want to be a journalist after graduating from university. To get good marks, firstly, we must listen to the teacher carefully in class. Then we should ask the teacher for help if we have some questions. Finally, getting rich knowledge out of class is also necessary. I hope the advice can help you in your studies. Welcome to our school if you have the chance. And Ill be happy to show you around my school. Looking forward to receiving your letter.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua