专题10定语从句（练习）（原卷版）.docx

1、 专题10 定语从句目 录 定语从句 -1一、单项选择-2二、单句语法填空（高考题和最新模拟）-4三、完成句子-7 定语从句一、单项选择1（天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次阶段检测）A Disney-themed airplane, _ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.Aof whichBacross whoseCacross whichDof whose2（天津市南开区2023-2024学年高三上学期期中）That boy was rude to the conductor

2、, _ of course, made things even worse.AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhich3（黑龙江省大庆实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中）Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _ the neighbors and the house _ I used to be familiar with were gone.Aonly finding; whichBonly to find; thatCto find; whereDfound; that4（天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10

3、月月考）My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without_ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.AwhomBhis.CwhichDwhose5（天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高三上学期阶段性检测（1）_ is well known to us, Tianjin has a history of more than 600 years.AAsBWhatCWhereDIt6（天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高三上学期阶段性检测（1）The fire started on the f

4、irst floor of the hospital, _ patients were elderly people.Amany of whoseBwhose manyCmany whoseDmany of whom7. （2019江苏） 21.We have entered into an age _ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that8.（2019天津）】11.Their child is at the stage_ she can say individual words bu

5、t not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what9.（2018北京）5. She and her family bicycle to work, _ helps them keep fit.A. which B. who C. as D. that10.（2018天津）2. Kae, _sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whom B. thatC. whose D. her11.（2018江苏）23. Se

6、lf-drivingisanarea_ Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestarting line.A. that B. whereC. which D. when12.（2017北京卷）31. The little problems _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. that B. as C. where D. when 13.（2017江苏）28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programm

7、e, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. which B. its C. whose D. whom 14.（2017天津）9. My eldest son, _ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. that B. whose C. his D. who15.（2016北京）22. I live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise.A. wh

8、ose B. why C. where D. which16.（2016江苏）23.Many young people, most _were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those17.（2016天津）9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _ the weather may be better. A. that B. where C. which D.

9、 when18.（2016浙江）11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of _ has been proved.A. whom B. which C. what D. that19.（2015湖南）29.It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A. as

10、 B. whereC. thatD. which20.（2015北京）24.Opposite is St.Pauls Church,_you can hear some lovely music.A. which B.that C.when D.where21.（2015重庆）14. He wrote many children s books, nearly half of_ were published in the 1990s.A. whom B. which C. them D. that22.（2015浙江）19. Creating an atmosphere employees f

11、eel part of a team is a big challenge.A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which23.（2015天津） The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A. where B. whichC. whenD. who24.（2015四川）3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.Awhich B. what

12、 C. whose D. that25.（2015陕西）15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. which B. where C. whom D. when二、用单词的适当形式填空（单句语法填空）1（黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学第二次验收）Teaching is fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing somethin

13、g serious but interesting. （用适当的词填空）2（宁夏红寺堡罗山中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考）There was a time each teacher spent an hour testing students in every subject. (用适当的词填空)3（黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学）Recently, parts of our province have been struck by severe flood, from effects the people are still suffering

14、. (用适当的词填空)4（黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学） Where did you find the lost dog? It was in the village we visited last month. (用适当的词填空)5.（2021浙江卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool _ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.6.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sor

15、ts through everything _ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.7.（2019新课标II卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_she opened with her late husband Les. 8.（2019新课标III卷）They were well trained by their masters _ had great experie

16、nce with caring for these animals. 9.（2019浙江卷）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _ gives off light in the dark.10.（2019北京卷）The students benefitting most from college are those _ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the colleges chances and resources(资源

17、).11.（2018新课标I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes. 12.（2018新课标II卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government sta

18、rted a soil-testing program _gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmersand 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. 13.（2017新课标I卷）Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. Like anything, it is

19、 possible to have too much of both, _is not good for the health. 14.（2017新课标III卷）But Sarah, _has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 15.（2016新课标I卷）But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _I was the

20、 first Western TV reporter was permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 16.（2016新课标III卷）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，_lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.，influenced the development of chopsticks. 17.（2015新课标I卷）Id skipped nea

21、rby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. 18.（2014新课标I卷）Maybe you leave a habit _is driving your family crazy. 19.（2024新疆百师联盟9月复习联考）In Yimeng area of east China situated Shandong P

22、rovince, colorful clay whistles, used to be the most popular toys for local children, are regaining attention as a typical symbol of local folk culture.20.（2024浙江省诸暨中学等2校期中）On an individual level, people with more wealth are more likely to own cars, travel by airplane and own big homes consume lots

23、of energy.21.（2024内蒙古赤峰市联考）The scientists reached the peak at around 12:30 p.m. on May 23rd, was the second time a Chinese expedition to Mount Qomolangma reached an altitude above 8,000 meters since 2022.22.（2024陕西省汉中市多校第四次联考） Through the immersive (沉浸式的) learning experiences, the children couldnt h

24、elp be amazed at the wonders crafted by nature.“We have gained knowledge cant be found in books,” said a student. “Now I know how karst caves were formed.”23.（2024广东省江门市调研测试）The landscape is considered atypical example of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, shows local peoples wisdom t

25、o know, respect and make use of nature.24.（2024河南省青桐鸣联考模拟预测）The ditches were connected with ponds and gardens in the northern parts of the city, means that water in the system supplied not only production and life in the city, but was also used for landscaping of the city.25.（2024湖南省名校联考联合体第二次联考）The

26、re are many features the app offers, and my favorite is the birdsong listening feature, you can turn on your phones microphone and hear recorded diverse birdsongs.26.（2024湖南省邵阳市期中）Tmall (formerly Taobao Mall), a B2C platform (平台) belongs to Alibaba, has taken full advantage. In 2009, Zhang Yong, pre

27、sident of Tmall, saw the opportunity. 27.（2024河北省邢台市质检联盟期中）The training for release is a long process starts before a cub is born. And usually it is divided into two stages. 28.（2024河北省保定市摸底）More than 2, 000 years ago, Dunhuang became an important crossroad on the Silk Road ancient Chinese civilizat

28、ion and other civilizations in Asia and Europe met and traded.29.（2024广东省惠州市第二次调研）By the end of 2021,there were 102 local enterprises devoted to making silver jewelry, total output value reached more than100 million yuan($13.68 million).30.（2024山西省名校10月联考）The number of families applying for and rece

29、iving ecological regulation permits reached as many as 590, with they could enter the lake to conduct fishing activities during the permitted periods.三、完成句子1在过去的一年中，我们都忙着准备高考，这场考试对于大多数中国学生而言都至关重要。(vital,非限制性定语从句)Over the past year, we have been busy preparing for the National College Entrance Examin

30、ation, most Chinese students.2There are many places of interest in our country _.我们国家有很多的名胜奇迹，它们因历史悠久而闻名。3Good friends are those when you are in trouble.好朋友是在你处于困境时，总会支持和帮助你的那些人。4哈利波特系列小说是我读过的最好的小说了。(that引导的定语从句)Harry Potter series are the best books _.5 , “Failure is the mother of success.”俗话说：“失败乃

31、成功之母。”6在这座老房子前，有一棵苹果树，秋天的时候会结出许多大苹果。 ,there is an apple tree .7教室前面有一个操场，刮风时扬尘，下雨时泥泞不堪。 ，there was a playground .8On Wednesday evening, , he went down to the village.每逢星期三的晚上，他都要到村里去，这是他的习惯。9确实,他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千千万万的中国农民一样。Indeed, hisslimbutstrongbody wasjustlikethatof millionsofChinese farmers

32、, he had his life.10他考试不及格的原因是他这些天没有努力学习。The reason he failed in the exam he didnt work hard these days.11他们提交了两份报告，但都没有任何有用的建议。（定语从句）They presented two reports, any useful suggestions.12他继续这个实验的原因，是因为他希望能成功的完成这项任务。(定语从句)The reason was that he was in the hope of completing this task successfully.13也许最令人惊叹的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。But perhaps what is most significant is to make these terraces and grow rice.