1、课时跟踪检测必修五Unit 3Life in the future(计时：60分钟).词汇知识1Since the family often have quarrels with each other, the living _ is becoming worse and worse.A. surroundings B. settingC. circumstances D. environment答案与解析A句意：由于这家人经常吵架，生活环境变得越来越糟糕。surroundings“周围的事物；环境(强调生活环境)”； setting“环境；背景”； circumstances“环境；境况；遭
2、遇(尤其指经济状况)”； environment“环境；客观环境”。2As the meeting was on, the man who was late _ the meeting room without being noticed.A. swept up B. stoleC. slid into D. slid答案与解析C句意：由于会议正在进行，迟到的那个人在没被注意的情况下溜进了会议室。sweep up“打扫；横扫”； steal“偷；偷偷做”，其后若加into也正确； slide into“溜进”。3Those trucks, filled with all kinds of re
3、lief supplies, are _ to the earthquakestricken areas.A. speeding up B. keeping upC. holding up D. putting up答案与解析A句意：那些装满各种救援物资的卡车正急速朝地震灾区开去。speed up“加速”。4Her parents quarreling with each other _ led to her familys breaking up.A. strictly B. constantlyC. hardly D. occasionally答案与解析B句意：她父母之间经常争吵，这导致了
4、家庭破裂。strictly“严格地”； constantly“不断地”； hardly“几乎不”； occasionally“偶尔地”。5The old man was very angry when he _ his daughter dancing with a middleaged man last night.A. caught the sight of B. caught sight ofC. caught a sight D. caught sight答案与解析B句意：昨天晚上，当这位老人看到女儿在和一个中年男人跳舞的时候，他很生气。catch sight of .“看见”，符合句
5、意。.单句语法填空6Because of _ (lack) of construction materials, the project had to be put off.答案与解析lacking句意：由于缺乏建筑材料，这个工程不得不被推迟。lack在此处为及物动词， of为介词，故用lacking。7According to the new law, people _ (find) putting up “harmful” ads on the streets will be punished.答案与解析foundpeople与find之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。8Please
6、tell me the problems _ (discuss) at yesterdays meeting quickly. The manager is calling me!答案与解析discussed由at yesterdays meeting可知问题已讨论完毕，故用过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动完成。9_ (surround) by a lot of newsmen, the newlyelected mayor of the city felt he had to say something.答案与解析Surroundedsurround与句子主语the newlyelected
7、mayor之间存在被动关系。此处用过去分词作状语。10(2013西城区二模) Where are the papers for the Smith project? They are in the folder _ (mark) “S”答案与解析markedfolder与mark之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Spring festival is the time _11_ family members no matter how far from home they are reunite an
8、d enjoy a dinner together.Fish and chicken are two examples of certain dishes that can be seen on almost every table in China at the Spring Festival feast. _12_ (serve) these two dishes is believed to bring wealth and good luck to families in the coming year. As for the other parts of this special d
9、inner, traditions vary _13_ region to region.Pigs feet stew (炖猪蹄) and chicken feet are popular in Hunan at the Spring Festival feast, _14_ are considered particularly lucky, as they _15_ (say) to be able to hold onto things you desire in the coming year, like money.The Spring Festival feast in Jiang
10、su is just like that of most parts of the country. But it is the snacks _16_ make the feast unique.People always have spring rolls during the feast. It originally involved the custom of “biting spring”， which means to welcome spring by _17_ (eat) spring rolls.In northern China, people eat dumplings
11、at midnight on lunar New Years Eve _18_ the word for dumplings, jiaozi, is pronounced the same as a word meaning, “the end of the old time and the beginning of the new”. The shape of dumplings also resembles _19_ of ancient gold ingots (锭), so eating them symbolizes peoples hope for _20_ plentiful y
12、ear.答案与解析11when先行词是the time，空格后面的从句中缺少时间状语，故填when引导定语从句。12Serving所给词在句中作主语，故填动名词serving，表笼统的动作。13fromvary from region to region“各地区不同”。14whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词pigs feet stew and chicken feet。15are said所给词在句中作谓语，且say与they为被动关系，故填are said。be said to be .“据说是”。16thatit is . that .强调句式结构。17eatingby d
13、oing sth.“通过做某事”，注意eat的ing形式不双写t。18becausebecause“因为”，引导原因状语从句。19thatthat相当于前面提到的名词the shape，特指金元宝的形状。20aa plentiful year“富裕的一年”。.阅读理解Why do some parents tend to hold back their disabled children from experiencing life? Even when they are grown, the parents will not allow certain things to happen.It
14、s true that they do have a certain amount of responsibility in protecting their severely disabled adult child, but at what point do they become overly protective?Parents want to create a safe haven, a place where they know that nothing bad will happen to their beloved child.This seems to be a respec
15、table and notable act in caring for a person with a disability, but it can have a side effect.When protecting their child from suspected hardships, not wanting anything bad to happen to them, they very well may be preventing good things from happening to them.In life we all make mistakes, it is how
16、we are able to grow and strengthen our character.Parents may feel that in certain instances their child will get hurt or mistreated in some way, so they build walls in their own minds convincing themselves of the need to shelter.However, the disabled, yes even the “severely disabled” deserve to make
17、 personal mistakes as well.Even more, they have the right to succeed.Parents should do everything and anything within their power to see their disabled children lead a somewhat “normal” life.Parents should help their children, not hold them down.This could make them think they are unworthy and that
18、their parents do not believe in them.Whatever it may be, let them at least try.If they want to attend college, so be it. Parents should find out all they can, and be involved in every detail.Get to know the aides, experience it with them.If they want to dare and someday marry, so be it.Dont shut the
19、m out and form bad or critical opinions about them just because you are afraid.Unite as a family and make it work.21According to the passage, if the parents overprotect their disabled children, the children will _.A. never grow up in the futureB. find no shelter when they grow upC. become less confi
20、dent when facing troublesD. less likely meet with good things happening to them答案与解析D由第二段的“When protecting their child from suspected hardships, . they very well may be preventing good things from happening to them”可知，如果父母过度保护自己的孩子，那他们也有可能阻止了好事情的发生，所以选D项。22What attitude does the author hold towards
21、the parents?A. Supporting. B. Depressed.C. Critical. D. Uninterested.答案与解析C由文章的内容可知，作者对过度保护孩子的父母持批评态度，所以选C项。23The suggestions in the last paragraph imply that parents should _.A. be a bridge, not a brick wallB. act as their childrens best friendsC. encourage their children to get marriedD. live in h
22、armony with their disabled children答案与解析A由最后一段的内容可知，父母应该转换自己的角色，要充当一座桥梁，而不要充当一堵墙，所以选A项。24What is the best title of this passage?A. Living Within the Parents PowerB. Letting Your Disabled Child SucceedC. Getting out of a Brick Wall in Their LifeD. Helping Your Disabled Child out of Trouble答案与解析B如今有些父
23、母过度地保护自己残疾的孩子，然而这并不利于孩子的成长，作者在文章中建议父母亲要放手，让孩子们走向成功，所以选B项。.七选五Ways to Create Quality Time with Your KidsChildren are a reward from the Lord according to the Bible.I have certainly found that to be true. _25_ In spite of a tight schedule, I do several things to develop my relationships with my kids.1T
24、ake one child along on a short tripLast year I had a lecture in Kamloops, and I took my daughter Hannah with me.The time we spent together in the car that day was invaluable, and now she always asks me, “Dad, when are we going to go on a trip together again？” _26_2. _27_I try to have regular dates w
25、ith each of my children.Like my wife, they deserve to have my attention every once in a while.I build the time around them, doing things they enjoy and just talking together.3Eat one meal together each dayIn our home breakfast is chaos, and by lunchtime we are not at home.But as much as possible we
26、try to have dinner as a family. _28_ Its our chance to celebrate victories, and to help each other through the tough things._29_ I picture myself taking aim, pulling back the bow and sending them into the world.The target that they hit depends largely on the amount that I put in them today.Does it m
27、ake effort? Yes.Are there tough choices sometimes? Yes.Is it worth it? Certainly!A. Put their activities into your schedule.B. Take them on datesC. Focus on your childrenD. The Bible speaks of children as arrows.E. This is our time to reconnect and recharge after a busy day.F. Ive also found its imp
28、ortant to find the time to give each child the attention they need.G. A oneortwo day trip like this is a great chance for you to connect with one of your kids.答案25.F26.G27.B28.E29.D.书面表达假定你是李华，今天上午上英语课时身体不适，课后你的外籍教师Peter送你去医院，之后他因故返回学校。现在Peter发短信了解你的病情，请根据以下内容，回复短信。内容主要包括：1感谢；2现状(发烧，医生建议留院观察两天)；3心情(
29、尽快康复，返回课堂)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Peter，_Li Hua范文Peter，Thank you for texting. Its kind of you to take me to hospital when I felt sick in the English lesson this morning. I am quite grateful for what you have done for me.Because of your timely help, I could get treated in ti
30、me, or I couldnt imagine what it would be like. I am much better now. My doctor thinks Ive just got a cold. But I have been told that I need to stay in hospital for two days and receive further examination because I still have a fever.I am looking forward to being well soon and with you again in your lively class. See you then.Li_Hua