1、2014高考英语一轮训练：人教版必修2 Unit 3（5）及答案Unit 3 Computers5人教版必修2.单项填空1While there are some differences in the educational systems in many countries in the world，education is_.AregularBuniversalCordinary Dnormal2Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves，and_，she gets well paid for it.Asooner or later
2、Bwhats moreCas a result Dmore or less3 I can judge that he is very_from the_look on his face.Aexcited；excited Bexciting；excitedCexcited；exciting Dexciting；exciting4Didnt you have a good time at the party?Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to_so quickly.Ago by Bgo awa
3、yCgo out Dgo over5Perhaps Im not quite fit for the job，but_，please let me have a try.Ain fact BanyhowCso Dotherwise6In_，he began to learn Russian，when he was in_.A1970；the 50s Bthe 1970；his 50s Cthe 1970s；his fifties D1970s；his fifties7The new story is written in_easy English_even beginners can unde
4、rstand it.Asuch；that Bso；thatCsuch；as Dtoo；that8People may have different opinions about Kaven，but I admire her._she is a great musician.AAfter all BAs a resultCIn other words DAs usual9He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_was seen at its best when he worked with others.Aadvantag
5、e BappearanceCqualification Dcharacter10Nowadays，no single country can successfully_the global problems alone.Amake use of Bdeal withCcome up with Dgo through11Being able to speak another language fluently is a great_when you are looking for a job.Aassistance BchanceCadvantage Dimportance12_，you wil
6、l get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.AAs time going by BWith time passing outCAs time goes by DWith time goes by13_the help of the teacher，the student who wasnt good at math_the difficult problem quickly.AUnder；worked out BWith；worked onCUnder solved DWith；solved14The poli
7、ceman_the children to cross the road when the traffic lights turned green.Alet BmadeCsignaled Dcalled15Remember the first time we met，Jim?Of course I do.You_in the library.Awere reading Bhad readChave read Dread.完形填空I was on my lunch break in the city，enjoying a salad at an outdoor cafe，when a shabb
8、y homeless lady came walking towards me.She was yelling and _1_ everyone who walked past her for spare _2_ and she looked like a mess.My _3_reaction was fear.to close off and hope she didnt come near me，but she did.I was on the phone and when she _4_yelling，I said，“Im on the phone，” in the nicest wa
9、y I could，assuring myself what she needed was a lesson in _5_.She walked away，mumbling (自言自语)，“Im _6_you.Im sorry，Im sorry.Ill leave.” And she turned the corner._7_，I would feel relieved or satisfied，but something in me couldnt _8_.Without another thought，I looked in my _9_for the spare change I had
10、.Even I started searching through my entire purse，the pockets，everythingfor all of the change I could _10_find to give.I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I _11_.She held my hand and said，“Thank you！” Her hand was _12_and dirty，but I didnt mind _13_her hand.I wanted to be there fo
11、r her for some reason，when normally I would _14_the other way.She looked at me and said，“Will you touch my face？” And for some reason，I did.I put my hand on her cheek and she started to _15_.I could _16_it was as if she had not been touched by a loving，soft hand in ages，_17_，and so I held it there，t
12、rying to _18_her with my heart open.It was powerful.She thanked me and walked away quietly.And I walked away with an open heart，trying to_19_sense of what had just happened.It changed something in me and has made me want to be a _20_person to the people I meet during my day.1.A.greeting BpraisingCap
13、plying Dbegging2A.change BroomCclothes Dfood3A.usual BinstantClast Dgeneral4A.came across Bcame outCcame over Dcame through5A.attitude BtroubleCpractice Dmanners6A.calling BhurtingCannoying Dabusing7.A.Fortunately BNormallyCLuckily DUnfortunately8A.rest BappearCenjoy Dexist9A.car BtableCwallet Dseat
14、10A.necessarily BpossiblyCdeliberately Dcertainly11A.earned BsearchedCfound Dmade12A.soft BroughClarge Dneat13A.washing BwavingCwiping Dholding14A.lead BsetCturn Dshow15A.cry BlaughCyell Dshout16A.expect Bsense Cknow Dlearn17A.if necessary Bif anyCif so Dif ever18A.persuade BcomfortCentertain Damuse
15、19A.take BgetCcatch Dmake20A.kinder BricherCwiser Dhappier.阅读理解When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is packed with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning.But kids reading skills dont have to grow cold once schools out.Here are some ways to
16、make reading a natural part of their summer fun：Explore your library.Visit your local library to check out books and magazines that your kids havent seen before.Many libraries have summer reading programs，book clubs，and reading contests for even the youngest borrowers.With a new library card，a child
17、 will feel extra grownup checking out books.Read on the road.Going on a long car trip？Make sure the back seat is stocked with favorite reads.When youre not at the wheel，read the books aloud.Get some audiobooks (many libraries have large selections) and listen to them together during driving time.Mak
18、e your own books.Pick one of your familys favorite parts of summerwhether its baseball，ice cream，or the pooland have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines.Stick the pictures onto paper to make a booklet and write text for it.When youre done，read the book together.Reread i
19、t whenever you like!Keep in touch.Kids dont have to go away to write about summer vacation.Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures.Ask a relative to be your childs pen pal and encourage them to write each week.Keep up the reading ha
20、bits.Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading routines around your house.Read with your kids every daywhether its just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon.And dont forget to take a book to the beach！Just_brush_the_sand_off_the_pagesits_no_sweat!1The
21、purpose of the passage is to_.Aencourage parents to readBgive advice on raising kidsCraise a good summer readerDsuggest places for vacations2If you drive on a long trip in summer，you can_.Avisit the local library and join book clubsBborrow some audiobooks to listen toCkeep in touch with friends by s
22、ending postcardsDread your own picture books with your son3By saying “Just brush the sand off the pagesits no sweat”，the author means_.Ataking away the sand on the book is very difficultBa special book is needed when youre reading on the beachCone can remove the sand on the book with a brush easilyD
23、theres no trouble reading even on the beach 4Who are the intended readers of the passage?AParents. BStudents.CTeachers. DEditors. .短文填词Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day？Books are s_friends that they bring knowledge to 1._us and keep us company through our life.They are so valuabl
24、e that_(图书馆) are built to2._(存放) them.Almost all great men are 3._lovers of books.Franklin said that it was books thatl_him to success and that he could have 4._achieved nothing w_books.Books are the 5._holders of mankinds_(经验) and 6._imagination.They enable us to see through the past and predict th
25、e_.So when you open a book，you would get7._into a world_you have never been before.8._ A good book is a good teacher that h_you to get 9._over difficulties.No matter what you are，_10._.单项填空1B考查形容词辨析。universal普遍的，通用的。句意为：虽然世界上许多国家在教育体制上有一些不同，但教育却是通用的。regular规则的，定期的；ordinary普通的；normal正常的。2B该句意为：“Maggi
26、e非常幸运找到了她喜欢的工作，而且待遇非常好。” sooner or later迟早；whats more此外，而且；as a result结果；more or less或多或少。根据句意，B项正确。3A句意为：从他激动的表情上我能判断出他很激动。excited人感到激动的；因激动而产生的表情，也用excited修饰。4A本题考查动词词组。go away离开；go out出去，熄灭；go over过来，温习；go by时间过去，流逝。5Banyhow表示“无论如何，即使如此”。in fact实际上，otherwise否则，so所以，均不合题意。6C句意为：在20世纪70年代，在他五十多岁时他开
27、始学习俄语。in the 1970sin the 1970s 20世纪70年代，in ones数词复数，表示某人多少岁时。7Asuch.that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此以致”，that是连接词，在从句中不作任何成分。句意为：这个新故事以如此简单的英语写成，就连初学者都能读懂。C项是as引导的定语从句，as是关系代词，在从句中要作主语或宾语，而此题中的从句不缺主语或宾语，若把it去掉，选C也正确。8A考查固定短语。after all毕竟，终究，as a result结果，in other words换句话说，as usual像往常一样，根据语意“人们对于Kaven可能有不同看法，但我敬慕她，
28、毕竟她是个伟大的音乐家”，选择A项。9D考查名词词义辨析。句意为：他证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，他的人格魅力在与他人合作时表现得最佳。advantage优点，长处；appearance外表，外貌；qualification资格；character品质，性格。10Bdeal with处理、对付。make use of利用；come up with提出；go through经历、遭受。11C考查词义辨析。句意为：当你找工作时，能流利地讲一门外语是一个极大的优势。assistance帮助；chance机会，可能性；advantage优点，优势，有利条件；importance重要性。由题意可知C项为正
29、确答案。12Cas后跟句子，with后跟短语，但B项中的passing out意为：“死、出去、分发”等，意思不对。 13Dsolved解决。另外“在某人的帮助下”用with the help of sb.来表达。14Csignal sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事。句意为：当交通灯变绿时警察向孩子们做手势，让他们过马路。由let/make sb.do sth.可排除选项A、B；call命令，不符合题意。15A根据语意可知，此处表示的是当时见面时，对方正在图书馆读书，因此用过去进行时。.完形填空【语篇解读】现代社会人们看不起穷人，总是尽量避开他们。本文作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们，穷
30、人也有自尊，也希望被人尊重。1D从上句“a shabby homeless lady came walking towards me”可知，她在向路过的人讨钱。D.乞求；A.打招呼；B.表扬；C.申请。2A从第二段第二句“.for the spare change I had”可知，她在向路人乞讨钱。3B从前文可知，她看上去很邋遢，可知“我”当即的反应就是害怕。A.往常的；B.当即的；C.最后的；D.总的。4C从上句“.hope she didnt come near me，but she did.”可知“我”在打电话她正喊着朝这边(came over)走来。5D“我”在打电话，她还叫着向我讨
31、钱，说明“我”想给她在行为上(manners)上一课。A.态度；B.困难；C.惯例，练习。只有manners符合语境。6C从下文“Im sorry，Im sorry.Ill leave”可知，她说：“我打扰(annoying)你了。”7B根据句意可知正常的说，“我”应该感到放松，满意。A项与C项均表示幸运的是；D项表示不幸的是。8A根据but可知“我”内心的某些想法使“我”久久不能平静(rest)。B.出现；C.喜欢；D.存在。9C从下文“I started searching through my entire purse，.”可知“我”没有考虑就到钱包(wallet)里找零钱。10B“我”
32、把身上所能找到的(possibly)所有零钱都给了她。A.必要地；C.故意地；D.当然。11C从上文“我”找遍了身上的零钱可知“我”追上了老人把“我”所找到(found)的零钱都给了她。A、D两项均表示赚(钱)，B项表示搜身。 12B从上文“She held my hand.”可知“我”可以感到她的手是粗糙的(rough)，从下文dirty也可以得到暗示。13Dbut表示转折，可知“我”并不介意她握住(holding)“我”的手。A.洗；B.挥手；C.擦手。14C从前文“由于某个原因我现在想和她在一起”可判断“我”本来是想走(turn)另一条路避开她的。15A从前文“Will you touc
33、h my face？.I did.”可知老人是哭了(cry)，因为在此之前人们看到像她这样的人就避开，而“我”却满足了她的要求。16B“我”能感觉到(sense)她好像是很长时间没有被人关爱了。A.期望；C.知道；D.学会。17D从上文可知她简直很少被关注。if necessary表示如果必要的话；if ever表示如果这样的话。18B“我”握住她的手，想要安慰(comfort)她。persuade说服；entertain娱乐；amuse取悦。19D“我”带着放松的心情走了，尽力地理解刚才发生的事情。make sense of理解，明白。20A根据上下文语境，不难看出，这件事改变了“我”，使“
34、我”想成为一个更加友善(kinder)的人。.阅读理解【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了暑假期间父母如何为孩子安排阅读。1C推理判断题。文章采用“总分”结构，依据第一段可推断，本文的主题是暑假期间父母如何为孩子安排阅读。C项与文章的主题吻合。2B细节理解题。由第三段可知，作者建议从图书馆借一些有声读物，开车旅行的时候可以听。3D语意理解题。本段讲的是保持良好的阅读习惯，如每天与孩子读书，不管是睡前还是午后在树荫下。最后，作者提到，去海滩的时候也别忘了带本书。结合语境可知，此处表示即使在沙滩上，读书也非常简单，毫不费力。4A推理判断题。本文几次出现your kids，your child，由此推断其对象是父母。.短文填词1such2.libraries3.preserve/store/keep/contain4.led5.without6.experience7future8.where9.helps 10.young